2002 YAMAHA BT1100 steering

22
0 20
01
80 160 14
0
12
0
1
0080
604020k
m
/
h345
6
7
2
1
0
3456721
8
DESCRIPTIONEAU00026
2-3
2
1. Clutch lever (page 3-9)
2. Left handlebar switches (page 3-8)
3. Instruments and warning lights (page 3-2)
4. Main switch and steering lock (page 3-1)
5. Right handlebar switches (page 3-9)
6. Throttle grip (page 6-13)
7. Front brake lever (page 3-10)
8. Fuel tank cap (page 3-11)
Controls and instruments

3
Main switch/steering lock .................................................................... 3-1
Indicator and warning lights ................................................................ 3-2
Speedometer unit ................................................................................ 3-3
Tachometer ........................................................................................ 3-6
Self-diagnosis device .......................................................................... 3-6
Anti-theft alarm (optional) .................................................................... 3-8
Handlebar switches ............................................................................ 3-8
Clutch lever ........................................................................................ 3-9
Shift pedal ........................................................................................ 3-10
Brake lever ........................................................................................ 3-10
Brake pedal ...................................................................................... 3-10
Fuel tank cap .................................................................................... 3-11
Fuel .................................................................................................. 3-11
Fuel tank breather hose .................................................................... 3-12
Starter (choke) lever ........................................................................ 3-12
Seat .................................................................................................. 3-13
Helmet holders .................................................................................. 3-14
Storage compartment ...................................................................... 3-14
Adjusting the front fork ...................................................................... 3-15
Adjusting the shock absorber assembly .......................................... 3-15
Sidestand .......................................................................................... 3-16
Ignition circuit cut-off system ............................................................ 3-17
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONSEAU00027

LOCK
POFF
ON PUSH
12
EAU00029
Main switch/steering lock
The main switch/steering lock controls the
ignition and lighting systems, and is used
to lock the steering. The various positions
are described below.
EAU00036
ION
All electrical systems are supplied with
power, and the engine can be started. The
key cannot be removed.
EAU00038
BOFF
All electrical systems are off. The key can
be removed.
EAU00040
DLOCK
The steering is locked, and all electrical
systems are off. The key can be removed.
To lock the steering
1. Turn the handlebars all the way to the
left.
2. Push the key in from the
B(OFF) po-
sition, and then turn it to
D(LOCK)
while still pushing it.
3. Remove the key.
To unlock the steering
Push the key in, and then turn it to
B
(OFF) while still pushing it.
1. Push
2. Turn
EAU00027
3-1
3
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
EW000016WARNING0
Never turn the key to B(OFF) or D
(LOCK) while the motorcycle is mov-
ing, otherwise the electrical systems
will be switched off, which may result
in loss of control or an accident. Make
sure that the motorcycle is stopped
before turning the key to
B(OFF) orD
(LOCK).
LOCKOFF (Premere)
Bloccare Sbloccare

LOCK
(Premere)OFF

Lock
(push)
Unlock
(push)

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
220 200 180 160 140 120
100
80
60
40
20
km/h345
6
7
2
1
0
N
34 512EAU01590
F(Parking)
The steering is locked, and the taillight and
auxiliary light are on, but all other electrical
systems are off. The key can be removed.
The steering must be locked before the
key can be turned to “
F”.
ECA00043
Do not use the parking position for an
extended length of time, otherwise the
battery may discharge.
CAUTION:
EAU03034
Indicator and warning lights
EAUB0001
Oil level warning light “v”
This warning light comes on when the en-
gine oil level is low.
The electrical circuit of the warning light
can be checked according to the following
procedure.
1. Turn the key to “
I” (ON). The warn-
ing light should come on for a few
seconds.
1. Oil level warning light “v”
2. Turn signal indicator light “y
y”
3. Neutral indicator light “N”
4. High beam indicator light “
1”
5. Fuel level warning light “K”
2. If the warning light does not come on,
have a Yamaha dealer check the
electrical circuit.
NOTE:
Even if the oil level is sufficient, the warn-
ing light may flicker when riding on a slope
or during sudden acceleration or decelera-
tion, but this is not a malfunction.
NOTE:
This model is equipped with a self-diagno-
sis device for the oil level warning light cir-
cuit. (See page 3-6 for an explanation of
the self-diagnosis device).
EAU00057
Turn signal indicator light “y
y”
This indicator light flashes when the turn
signal switch is pushed to the left or right.
EAU00061
Neutral indicator light “N”
This indicator light comes on when the
transmission is in the neutral position.
3-2
3
EAU00027

6
Owner’s tool kit .............................................................. 6-1
Periodic maintenance and lubrication chart .................... 6-2
Removing and installing panels ...................................... 6-5
Checking the spark plugs ................................................ 6-5
Engine oil and oil filter element ........................................ 6-7
Final gear oil .................................................................... 6-9
Cleaning the air filter element .......................................... 6-10
Adjusting the carburetors ................................................ 6-12
Adjusting the engine idling speed .................................... 6-12
Adjusting the throttle cable free play................................ 6-13
Adjusting the valve clearance .......................................... 6-13
Tires ................................................................................ 6-14
Cast wheels .................................................................... 6-16
Adjusting the clutch lever free play .................................. 6-17
Adjusting the brake pedal position .................................. 6-18
Checking the front and rear brake pads .......................... 6-19
Checking the brake fluid level .......................................... 6-19
Changing the brake fluid .................................................. 6-21
Adjusting the shift pedal position .................................... 6-21
Checking and lubricating the cables ................................ 6-22Checking and lubricating the
throttle grip and cable ...................................................... 6-22
Checking and lubricating the brake and shift
pedals .............................................................................. 6-23
Checking and lubricating the brake and
clutch levers .................................................................... 6-23
Checking and lubricating the sidestand .......................... 6-24
Checking the front fork .................................................... 6-24
Checking the steering ...................................................... 6-25
Checking the wheel bearings .......................................... 6-25
Battery ............................................................................ 6-26
Replacing the fuses ........................................................ 6-28
Replacing the headlight and auxiliary light bulb .............. 6-29
Replacing a turn signal light bulb .................................... 6-31
Replacing the tail/brake light bulb .................................... 6-31
Replacing the license plate light bulb .............................. 6-32
Front wheel ...................................................................... 6-32
Rear wheel ...................................................................... 6-33
Troubleshooting .............................................................. 6-35
Troubleshooting chart ...................................................... 6-36
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIREAU00462

EAU00462
ODOMETER READING (x 1,000 km)ANNUALN0. ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOB
1 10203040CHECK
•Check operation, fluid level and vehicle
for fluid leakage. √√ √√ √ √
8*Rear brake(See NOTE on page 6-4).
•Replace brake pads. Whenever worm to the limit
9*Brake hoses•Check for cracks or damage.√√√√ √•Replace. (See NOTE on page 6-4). Every 4 years
10*Wheels•Check runout and for damage.√√√√
•Check tread depth and for
damage.
11
*Tires•Replace if necessary.√√√√
•Check air pressure.
•Correct if necessary.
12*Wheel bearings•Check bearing for looseness or damage.√√√√
13*Swingarm•Check operation and for excessive play.√√√√•Lubrificate with lithium-soap-based grease. Every 50,000 km
14*Steering bearings•Check bearing play and steering for roughness.√√ √√ √•Lubrificate with lithium-soap-based grease. Every 20,000 km
15
*Chassis fasteners•Make sure that all nuts, bolts and screws are properly
√√√√ √tightened.
16 Sidestand•Check operation.
√√√√ √
•Lubricate.
17
*Sidestand
•Check operation and for oil leakage.√√ √√ √ √switch
18*Front fork•Check operation and for oil leakage. √√√√
19
*Rear shock absorber
•Check operation and shock absorber for oil leakage.√√√√
assembly
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-3
6

EAU00462PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
EAU00794
Checking the steering
Worn or loose steering bearings may
cause danger. Therefore, the operation of
the steering must be checked as follows at
the intervals specified in the periodic main-
tenance and lubrication chart.
1. Place a stand under the engine to
raise the front wheel off the ground.
EW000115WARNING0
Securely support the motorcycle so
that there is no danger of it falling over.
2. Hold the lower ends of the front fork
legs and try to move them forward
and backward. If any free play can be
felt, have a Yamaha dealer check or
repair the steering.
EAU01144
Checking the wheel bearings
The front and rear wheel bearings must be
checked at the intervals specified in the
periodic maintenance and lubrication
chart. If there is play in the wheel hub or if
the wheel does not turn smoothly, have a
Yamaha dealer check the wheel bearings.
6-25
6

INDEX
A
Air filter element, cleaning ....................6-10
Anti-theft alarm (optional) ......................3-8
Auxiliary light bulb, replacing ................6-29
B
Battery ..................................................6-26
Brake and clutch levers, checking
and Lubricating ..................................6-23
Brake and shift pedals, checking
and Lubricating ..................................6-23
Brake fluid, changing ............................6-21
Brake fluid level, checking ....................6-19
Brake lever ..........................................3-10
Brake pads, checking ..........................6-19
Brake pedal ..........................................3-10
Brake pedal position, adjusting ............6-18
C
Cables, checking and lubricating..........6-22
Carburetors, adjusting ..........................6-12
Care ........................................................7-1
Clock ......................................................3-5
Clutch lever ............................................3-9
Clutch lever free play, adjusting ..........6-17
Consumer information ............................9-1
Controls ..................................................2-3
Conversion table ....................................8-5
D
Description ..............................................2-1
Controls and instrument ......................2-3Left view ..............................................2-1
Right view ............................................2-2
E
Engine break-in ......................................5-4
Engine idling speed, adjusting..............6-12
Engine oil and oil filter element ..............6-7
Engine stop switch..................................3-9
F
Final gear oil ..........................................6-9
Front fork
Adjusting ............................................3-15
Checking ............................................6-24
Front wheel
Installing ............................................6-33
Removing ..........................................6-32
Fuel ......................................................3-11
Fuel consumption, tips for reducing ......5-4
Fuel level warning light ..........................3-3
Fuel tank breather hose ......................3-12
Fuel tank cap ........................................3-11
Fuses, replacing ..................................6-28
H
Handlebar switches ................................3-8
Headlight bulb, replacing ......................6-29
Helmet holders ....................................3-14
High beam indicator light ........................3-3
Horn switch ............................................3-8I
Identification numbers ............................9-1
Idling speed, adjusting ..........................6-12
Ignition circuit cut-off system ................3-17
Instrument and control functions ............2-3
Instruments ............................................2-3
K
Key identification number ......................9-1
L
License plate light bulb, replacing ........6-32
Light switch ............................................3-9
M
Main switch/steering lock ..........................3-1
Model label ................................................9-2
N
Neutral indicator light ..............................3-2
O
Oil level warning light ............................3-2
Operation and important riding points ....5-1
P
Panels, removing and installing..............6-5
Parking....................................................5-5
Pass switch ............................................3-8
Periodic maintenance and lubrication
chart ....................................................6-2