2002 VOLVO S60 suspension

manufacturing year and week will be indicated with 4 digits (e. g. 0015 means that the tire is manufactured year 2000,
week 15).
Improving tire economy:
Maintain correct tire pressure. See the tire pressure label on the inside of the fuel filler door.
Drive smoothly: avoid fast starts, hard braking and tire screeching.
Tire wear increases with speed.
Correct front wheel alignment is very important.
Unbalanced wheels impair tire economy and driving comfort.
If tires are rotated, they must be kept on the same side of the car so that they revolve in the same direction as before
rotation.
Hitting curbs or potholes can damage the tires and/or wheels permanently.
Flat spots
All tires become warm during use. After cooling, when the vehicle is parked, the tires have a tendency to distort
slightly, forming flat spots. These flat spots can cause vibrations similar to the vibrations caused by unbalanced wheels.
They do, however, disappear when the tire warms up. The degree to which flat spots form depends on the type of cord
used in the tire. In cold weather, it takes longer for the tire to warm up and consequently longer for the flat spot to
disappear.
CAUTION: The car must not be driven with wheels of different dimensions or with a spare tire other than the one that
came with the car. The use of different size wheels can seriously damage your car's transmission.
pg. 157 General information
Snow chains
Snow chains can be used on your Volvo with the following restrictions:
Snow chains should be installed on front wheels only. Use only Volvo approved snow chains.
Special snow chains must be mounted on 195/65 R15. For tires of other dimensions, consult your Volvo retailer.
If accessory, aftermarket or "custom" tires and wheels are installed and are of a size different than the original tires
and wheels, chains in some cases CANNOT be used. Sufficient clearances between chains and brakes, suspension and
body components must be maintained.
Some strap -on type chains will interfere with brake components and therefore CANNOT be used.
NOTE: Consult your Volvo retailer for additional snow chain information
CAUTION:
Check local regulations regarding the use of snow chains before installing
Always follow the chain manufacturer's installation instructions carefully. Install chains as tightly as possible and
retighten periodically.
Never exceed the chain manufacturer's specified maximum speed limit. (Under no circumstances should you exceed 31
mph (50 km/h)
Avoid bumps, holes or sharp turns when driving with snow chains.
The handling of the vehicle can be adversely affected when driving with chains. Avoid fast or sharp turns as well as
locked wheel braking.
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2 0 0 2
VOLVO S60
Specifications
pg. 193 Specifications
Label information 194
Dimensions, weights195
Capacities197
Lubricants,198
Cooling system198
Three way catalytic converter199
Suspension200
Bulbs201
Electrical system202
Engine specifications203
Transmission204
pg. 194 Label information
1 Vehicle Emission Control Information
Your Volvo is designed to meet all applicable emission standards, as evidenced by the certification label on the
underside of the hood. For further information regarding these regulations, please consult your Volvo retailer.
2 Vacuum hose routing
(underside of hood)
3 Loads and Tire Pressures
(on inside of fuel filler door)
4 Model plate
Vehicle Identification Number (VIN). Codes for color and upholstery, etc. The plate is located in the engine
compartment, on the inside of the left front fender.
5 Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) *
The VIN plate is located on the top left surface of the dashboard. The VIN is also stamped on the right hand door
pillar.
6 Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards (FMVSS) specifications (USA) and Ministry of Transport (CMVSS)
standards (Canada)
Your Volvo is designed to meet all applicable safety standards, as evidenced by the certification label on the facing
side of the driver's door. For further information regarding these regulations, please consult your Volvo retailer.
7 Child safety latch label
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Trunk lighting5 WSV 8.5
Glove compartment lighting 2 WBA 9 s
Vanity mirror 1.2 WSV 5.5
pg. 201 Suspension
Wheel dimension 15"16"
Rim diameter (mm) 415440
tire side diameter(mm) 515540
Toe- in front (degrees) 0.1°± 0. 1°0.1°± 0. 1°
Toe- in rear (degrees) 0.2°+± 0.2°0.2+± 0. 2°
Toe- in front (mm) rim measurement 2. 2± 0. 72.3± 0.8
tire side measurement 2.7± 0.92. 8± 0. 9
Toe- in rear (mm) rim measurement 1. 4± 1. 41.5± 1.5
tire side measurement 1.8± 1.81. 9± 1. 9
Rear suspension
Individual rear wheel suspension with longitudinal support arms, double link arms and track rods.
Front suspension
Spring strut suspension with integrated shock absorbers and control arms linked to the support frame. Power-assisted
rack and pinion steering. Safety type steering column.
pg. 202 Electrical system
Electrical system
12- volt system with voltage controlled generator. Single wire system in which the chassis and engine block are used
as conductors, grounded on the chassis.
Battery
Voltage 12 V
Cold start capacity (CCA) 600 A
Reserve capacity (RC) 115 min
If you must replace your battery, be sure to replace it with a battery of the same cold start capacity and reserve
capacity as the original (See the decal on the battery).
Generator max. current 140 A
Starter motor, power 1.4 kW
Spark plugs P/ N272313- 8 or equivalent
Gap 0.028- 0.032 in. 0.7- 0.8 mm
Tightening torque 22 ft. lbs. (30 Nm)
Firing order 1- 2- 4- 5- 3
WARNING!
The distributor ignition system operates at very high voltages. Special safety precautions must be followed to
prevent injury. Always turn the ignition off when:
áReplacing distributor ignition components e. g. plugs, coil, etc.
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Cup holder110 , 111
Current fuel consumption44
D
Defroster57
Dimension designation (tires)156
Direction indicator, rear - bulb185
Direction indicators41
Dolby Surround Pro Logic79
Door mirror defroster43
Door mirrors37
Driving economically133
DSTC35 , 38
Dual - threshold airbags13
E
ECC56
Economical driving133
Electric socket38 , 46
Electrical system202
Electrically operated windows47
Engine - starting131
Engine compartment172
Engine oil173
Engine oil, capacity197
Engine specifications203
Engine oil - checking174
Environment3
F
Federal Clean Air Act168
FIX NEXT SERVICE36
Floor mats108
Fog lamp33 , 185
Front seat - backrest103
Front seats102
Front seats - heated43
Front seats - manual adjustment102
Front seats - power104
Front seats - power(programming the memory)106
Front suspension201
Fuel2 , 128
Fuel filler cap2 , 130
Fuel filler door - unlocking40
Fuel filler door2 , 130
Fuel gauge30
Fuel tank, capacity197
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PROPOSITION 65 WARNING147
R
Radiator172
Radio67
Reading lamps107
Rear fog lights40
Rear seat113
Rear suspension201
Rear window defroster43 , 61
Rearview mirror/ door mirrors49
Recirculation58 , 62
REDUCE SPEED36
Refrigerant (A/ C system)54
Refueling128 , 130
Remote control - central locking system119
Replacing the battery179
Reporting safety defects28
Reverse gear inhibitor135
Roadholding134
Roof racks (load carriers)152
S
Safety9
Safety defects - reporting28
Seat belt10
Seat belt maintenance28
Seat belt reminder49
Seat belts (keeping child seats in place)27
Service168
Service key118
Service reminder34
SERVICE REQUIRED36
SERVICE URGENT36
Shiftlock2 , 131
Side airbags18
Side marker lamp185
SIPS airbags18
Ski hatch114
Snow chains157
Snow tires157
Spare tires158
Spare wheel115
Spark plugs202
Specifications193
Speedometer30
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Spoiler lamps40
Sport shifter135
SRS12
Stability system143
Start inhibitor (immobilizer)118
Starter switch and steering wheel lock132
Starting the car131
STC35, 37, 143
Steering132
Steering wheel adjustment39
Steering wheel lock132
Stone chips166
STOP ENGINE36
STOP SAFELY ASAP36
Storage compartments110
Storage compartments in the passenger compartment109
Studded tires157
Sun roof (electrically operated)50
Sun visor51
Supplemental Restraint System (SRS)12
Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) - warning light33
Suspension201
Switches in the center console37
T
Tachometer30
Temperature (climate control)57
Temperature gauge30
Temporary spare tire158
Text window - messages36
TIME FOR REGULAR SERVICE
Tires156
Tires - tread wear indicators159
Tools115
Towing145
Towing - cars with All Wheel Drive146
Towing a trailer148
Trailer indicator lamp
Trailer towing148
Transmission - automatic136
Transmission - automatic138
Transmission - automatic135
Transmission - automatic135
Trip computer44
Trip odometer30
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