2002 TOYOTA ECHO fuel consumption

2002MY ECHO (U) L/O0109
932002 ECHO (OM52463U)
Manual transmission
SF16001
The shift pattern is conventional as
shown above.
Press the clutch pedal down fully while
shifting, and then release it slowly. Do not
rest your foot on the pedal while driving,
because it will cause clutch trouble. And
do not use the clutch to hold the vehicle
when stopped on an uphill grade—use the
parking brake.
Recommended shifting speeds
The transmission is fully synchronized and
upshifting or downshifting is easy.
For the best compromise between fuel
economy and vehicle performance, you
should upshift or downshift at the following
speeds:Low altitude
—1219 m (4000 ft.) or lower
gear km/h (mph)
1 to 2 or 2 to 1 24 (15)
2 to 3 or 3 to 2 40 (25)
3 to 4 or 4 to 3 64 (40)
4 to 5 / 5 to 4 72/64 (45/40)
High altitude
—Higher than 1219 m (4000 ft.) Upshifting
gear km/h (mph)
1 to 2 24 (15)
2 to 3 57 (36)
3 to 4 72 (45)
4 to 5 85 (53)
Downshifting gear km/h (mph)
2 to 1 24 (15)
3 to 2 40 (25)
4 to 3 64 (40)
5 to 4 64 (40)Downshift to the appropriate gear if accel-
eration is needed when you are cruising
below the above downshifting speeds.
Upshifting too soon or downshifting too
late will cause lugging, and possibly ping-
ing. Regularly revving the engine to maxi-
mum speed in each gear will cause ex-
cessive engine wear and high fuel
consumption.
Maximum allowable speeds
To get on a highway or to pass slower
traffic, maximum acceleration may be nec-
essary. Make sure you observe the follow-
ing maximum allowable speeds in each
gear:
gear km/h (mph)1 54 (33)
2 100 (62)
3 146 (91)
NOTICE
Do not downshift if you are going
faster than the maximum allowable
speed for the next lower gear.

2002MY ECHO (U) L/O0109
1332002 ECHO (OM52463U)
INFORMATION BEFORE DRIVING YOUR
TOYOTA
Breakin period134
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Fuel 134
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Operation in foreign countries 136
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Threeway catalytic converter 136
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Engine exhaust cautions 138
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Facts about engine oil consumption 138
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Brake system 139
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Brake pad wear limit indicators 142
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Luggage stowage precautions 143
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Your Toyota’s identification 143
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Theft prevention labels 144
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. .
Suspension and chassis 145
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Types of tires 145
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SECTION 2

2002MY ECHO (U) L/O0109
1532002 ECHO (OM52463U)
Improving fuel economy is easy–just take
it easy. It will help make your vehicle last
longer, too. Here are some specific tips
on how to save money on both fuel and
repairs:
Keep your tires inflated at the cor-
rect pressure. Underinflation causes
tire wear and wastes fuel. See Section
72 for instructions.
Do not carry unneeded weight in
your vehicle. Excess weight puts a
heavier load on the engine, causing
greater fuel consumption.
Avoid lengthy warmup idling. Once
the engine is running smoothly, begin
driving—but gently. Remember, howev-
er, that on cold winter days this may
take a little longer.
Always keep the automatic transmis-
sion overdrive turned on. Driving with
the overdrive off will reduce the fuel
economy. (For details, see “Automatic
transmission” in Section 16.)
Accelerate slowly and smoothly.
Avoid jackrabbit starts. Get into high
gear as quickly as possible.
Avoid long engine idling. If you have
a long wait and you are not in traffic,
it is better to turn off the engine and
start again later.
Avoid engine lugging or overrev-
ving. Use a gear position suitable for
the road on which you are travelling.
Avoid continuous speeding up and
slowing down. Stopandgo driving
wastes fuel.
Avoid unnecessary stopping and
braking. Maintain a steady pace. Try
to time the traffic signals so you only
need to stop as little as possible or
take advantage of through streets to
avoid traffic lights. Keep a proper dis-
tance from other vehicles to avoid sud-
den braking. This will also reduce wear
on your brakes.
Avoid heavy traffic or traffic jams
whenever possible.
Do not rest your foot on the clutch
or brake pedal. This causes needless
wear, overheating and poor fuel econo-
my.
Maintain a moderate speed on high-
ways. The faster you drive,the greater
the fuel consumption. By reducing your
speed, you will cut down on fuel con-
sumption.
Keep the front wheels in proper
alignment. Avoid hitting the curb and
slow down on rough roads. Improper
alignment not only causes faster tire
wear but also puts an extra load on
the engine, which, in turn, wastes fuel.
Keep the bottom of your vehicle free
from mud, etc. This not only lessens
weight but also helps prevent corro-
sion.
Keep your vehicle tunedup and in
top shape. A dirty air cleaner,
improper valve clearance, dirty plugs,
dirty oil and grease,brakes not
adjusted, etc. all lower engine
performance and contribute to poor fuel
economy. For longer life of all parts
and lower operating costs, keep all
maintenance work on schedule, and if
you often drive under severe
conditions, see that your vehicle
receives more frequent maintenance.
(For scheduled maintenance
information, please refer to the
“Scheduled Maintenance Guide” or
“Owner ’s Manual Supplement”.)
How to save fuel and make
your vehicle last longer, too

2002MY ECHO (U) L/O0109
2272002 ECHO (OM52463U)
E
Economical drivingSaving money on both fuel
and repairs 153 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electrical system Battery 206,207 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuse locations 187 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuses 208 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Emergency flasher switch 75 . . . . . . . . . . . .
Emergency, In case of Blown fuse 208 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Emergency flasher switch 75 . . . . . . . . . .
Flat tire 160 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
If you cannot shift automatic transmission selector lever 171 . . . . . .
If you lose your keys 172 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
If your engine stalls while driving 159 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
If your vehicle needs to be towed 168 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
If your vehicle will not start 156 . . . . . . . .
Jump starting 157 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overheating 159 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Towing 168 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Emissions inspection and maintenance (I/M) programs 184 . . . . . . .
Engine Before starting the engine 148 . . . . . . . . .
Checking the coolant level 196 . . . . . . . .
Emission control device 136 . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine compartment 186 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Exhaust gas caution 138 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Hood release 19
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oil consumption 138 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oil level 194 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overheating 159 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Starting procedure 147 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Threeway catalytic converter 136 . . . . .
Engine coolant
Temperature gauge 80 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Winter driving tips 150 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine coolant temperature gauge 80 . . . .
Engine oil Winter driving tips 150 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Exhaust gas caution 138 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
F
Facts about engine oil
consumption 138 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Flasher, Headlight 74 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Flat tire After changing wheels 167 . . . . . . . . . . . .
Changing tires 165 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
If you have a flat tire 160 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jack point 164 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jacking precautions 160 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jacking up 164 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Loosening wheel nuts 164 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lowering vehicle 166 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Reinstalling w heel ornament 167 . . . . . . .
Removing wheel ornament 164 . . . . . . . .
Wheel block 163 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wheel nuts 166 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Floor mat 131 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fluid level
Brake 197 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power steering 198 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Washer fluid 209 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Folddown rear seat 29 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foreign countries, Operation in 136 . . . . . .
Front passenger ’s seat 28 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Front seats 26,27 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuel Filler door o pener 22. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuel economy 153 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuel information 134 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gauge 80 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Operation in foreign countries 136 . . . . .
Tank cap 22 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuse locations 187 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuses Fuse box 208 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
G
Gauge
Engine coolant temperature 80 . . . . . . . .
Fuel 80 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Glove box 130 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Good driving practice Automatic transmission 89 . . . . . . . . . . . .
Manual transmission 93 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
H
Hazard switch 75
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Head restraints 31
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Headlight switch 74
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2001MY ECHO (U) L/O0008
2282002 ECHO (OM52463U)
High speed operationDuring breakin 134 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hood release, Engine 19 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
How to start the engine 147 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
I
Identification
Engine 143 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Vehicle 144 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ignition switch 88 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Indicator symbols 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Instrument panel
Brightness control 76 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cigarette lighter and ashtray 128 . . . . . . .
Clock 128 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuel gauge 80 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Indicator symbols 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Odometer 81 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trip meter 81 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Instrument panel light control 76 . . . . . . . . .
Instrument panel overview 2,4 . . . . . . . . . .
Interior light 76 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
J
Jack
Location 162 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Positioning the jack 190 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jump starting 157 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
K
Key reminder buzzer 82
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Keys 8,172
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L
Light bulbs
Backup lights 212 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Front side marker lights 211 . . . . . . . . . . .
Front turn signal lights 211 . . . . . . . . . . . .
Headlights 210 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Highmounted stoplight 213 . . . . . . . . . . .
License plate lights 213 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parking lights 211 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rear fog lights 212 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rear side marker lights 212 . . . . . . . . . . .
Rear turn signal lights 212 . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stop and tail lights 212 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Light bulbs, replacing 209 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Light reminder buzzer 82 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lock Side doors 9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Steering column 88 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trunk lid 17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trunk lid lock release lever 17 . . . . . . . . .
Low fuel level warning light 82 . . . . . . . . . . .
Low oil pressure warning light 82 . . . . . . . .
Low windshield wsher fluid level warning light 82 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Luggage stowage precautions 143 . . . . . . .
M
Maintenance
Doityourself maintenance 187 . . . . . . .
Does your vehicle need repairing? 183 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
General maintenance 181 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Maintenance requirements 180 . . . . . . . .
Parts and tools 189 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Where to go for service 180 . . . . . . . . . . .
Malfunction indicator lamp 82 . . . . . . . . . . .
Manual transmission Driving with a
manual transmission 93 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Shift pattern 93 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Shift speed 93 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Maximum allowable speed Automatic transmission 89 . . . . . . . . . . . .
Manual transmission 93 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mirror Antiglare inside rear view 71 . . . . . . . . .
Outside rear view 70 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Remote controlled rear view 71 . . . . . . . .
Vanity 72 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
N
New vehicle breakin 134
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
O
Odometer 81
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Oil Consumption 138
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