Page 218 of 801
YH4
GRAND
VITARA
1. Axle shaft drive
flange
2. Bolt
3. Hub cap
4. Wheel hub
For 4WD vehicle
For 2WD vehicle
3D-16 FRONT SUSPENSION
11) Apply sealant and install axle shaft drive flange or hub cap.
For 4WD vehicle
Apply sealant mating surface of axle shaft drive flange, then
install axle shaft drive flange and tighten flange bolt to speci-
fied torque.
Tightening Torque
(a): 50 N
.m (5.0 kg-m, 36.5 lb-ft)
ªAº: Sealant 99000-31090
For 2WD vehicle
Remove grease, old sealant and dusts from mating surfaces
of hub cap and hub to clean, apply water tight sealant ªAº to
cap mating surface evenly, and install cap to hub.
ªAº: Sealant 99000-31090
12) Install wheel.
Tightening Torque
(a): 100 N
.m (10.0 kg-m, 72.5 lb-ft)
13) For vehicle equipped with ABS, perform driving test referring
to ªDRIVING TESTº of ªABS DIAGNOSTIC FLOW TABLEº in
Section 5E or 5E1.
Page 221 of 801

YH4
GRAND
VITARA
FRONT SUSPENSION 3D-19
1. Knuckle
2. Knuckle cap
3. Wheel spindle 1. Oil seal
2. Drive shaft
3. Drive shaft
thrust washer
Type A Type B
Tighten wheel spindle nut to specified torque.
Tightening Torque
(a): 50 N
.m (5.0 kg-m, 36.5 lb-ft)
For 4WD vehicle
Press-fitting inner oil seal.
Drive in inner oil seal until its end contacts stepped surface of
knuckle by using special tools.
Special Tool
(B): 09944-66010
(C): 09924-74510
For 4WD vehicle
Apply lithium grease to oil seal lip and into its hollow to fill more
than 60% of its vacant space.
Apply lithium grease ªAº to drive shaft.
ªAº: Grease 99000-25010
Press-fit front drive shaft thrust washer to drive shaft, if it is re-
moved (for Type B drive shaft thrust washer). Apply lithium
grease ªAº to drive shaft thrust washer.
ªAº: Grease 99000-25010
Apply lithium grease ªAº and install front drive shaft thrust wash-
er with its chamfered side facing to center side (for Type A drive
shaft thrust washer).
ªAº: Grease 99000-25010
For 2WD vehicle
Remove grease, old sealant and dusts from mating surfaces of
knuckle cap and knuckle to clean, apply water tight sealant to cap
mating surface evenly, and install cap to knuckle.
ªBº: Sealant 99000-31090
Page 222 of 801
YH4
GRAND
VITARA
(a)
1. Axle shaft drive flange
2. Bolt1. Hub cap
2. Wheel hub
3D-20 FRONT SUSPENSION
Tighten control arm ball stud nut
When tightening ball stud nut, use new nut and tighten it to speci-
fied torque.
Tightening Torque
(a): 60 N
.m (6.0 kg-m, 43.5 lb-ft)
For 2WD vehicle
Apply water tight sealant to mating surface of wheel hub and
install hub cap to wheel hub.
ªAº: Sealant 99000-31090
For 4WD vehicle
When installing axle shaft drive flange to wheel hub, apply sealant
to mating surface of axle shaft drive flange.
ªAº: Sealant 99000-31090
Tightening Torque
(a): 50 N
.m (5.0 kg-m, 36.5 lb-ft)
For installation procedures of wheel hub component, refer to
ªWHEEL HUB (INCLUDED WHEEL BEARING)º in this section.
Connect tie-rod end to knuckle and tighten new tie-rod end nut.
Tightening Torque
(a): 43 N
.m (4.3 kg-m, 31.5 lb-ft)
For any tightening torque other than those specified in text, refer
to ªTIGHTENING TORQUE SPECIFICATIONº in this section.
Page 224 of 801

YH4
GRAND
VITARA
3D-22 FRONT SUSPENSION
1. Hydraulic press
2. Front bushing
A: Bushing flange
contacts housing edge
1. Hydraulic press
2. Rear bushing
A: Bushing flange
contacts housing edge
INSTALLATION
1) Front bushing
Press-fit front bushing until its flange contacts housing edge of
control arm, use special tools as shown.
Special Tool
(C): 09951-16060
(F): 09913-85210
NOTE:
When press-fitting bushing, compounding oil or soap water
applied to inside of control arm housing will facilitate work.
2) Rear bushing
Press-fit rear bushing until its flange contacts housing edge of
control arm, use special tools as shown.
Special Tool
(E): 09925-58210
(F): 09913-85210
NOTE:
When press-fitting bushing, compounding oil or soap water
applied to inside of control arm housing will facilitate work.
3) Install control arm to chassis.
Tighten suspension arm nut to specified torque after lowering
hoist and vehicle in non-loaded condition.
Tightening Torque
(a): 85 N
.m (8.5 kg-m, 61.5 lb-ft)
(b): 127 N.m (12.7 kg-m, 92.0 lb-ft)
4) As installation procedure hereafter is the same as that for coil
spring. Refer to ªCOIL SPRINGº in this section.
NOTE:
For any tightening torque other than those specified in text,
refer to ªTORQUE SPECIFICATION TABLEº at the end of
this section.
Page 225 of 801
YH4
GRAND
VITARA
FRONT SUSPENSION 3D-23
TIGHTENING TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS
Page 227 of 801
YH4
GRAND
VITARA
FRONT SUSPENSION 3D-25
09923-74510
Bearing remover09930-30102
Sliding shaft09924-74510
Bearing installer handle09941-66010
Bump stopper wrench
09942-15510
Sliding hammer09943-35512
Brake drum remover09944-68210
Bearing & oil seal installer 09944-66010
Wheel hub / knuckle oil
seal installer
09951-16050
Wheel bearing tightening tool09951-46020
Control arm remover support 09951-16060
Control arm bush remover
(front)09913-80112
Bearing installer
09925-58210
Oil seal installer09913-85210
Oil seal installer
09952-86510
Front sensor rotor installer
SPECIAL TOOLS
Page 228 of 801

YH4
GRAND
VITARA
3E
REAR SUSPENSION 3E-1
GENERAL DESCRIPTION3E- 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DIAGNOSIS3E- 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Diagnosis Table 3E- 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Shock Absorber Check 3E- 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lower / Upper / Lateral Rod Check 3E- 3. . . . . . . .
Axle Housing and Coil Spring Check 3E- 3. . . .
Bearing Retainer & Axle Shaft Inner Oil
Seal Check 3E- 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wheel Disc, Nut & Bearing Check 3E- 4. . . . . .
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE3E- 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Shock Absorber 3E- 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Coil Spring 3E- 6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lower Rod 3E- 8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Upper Rod 3E- 9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lateral Rod 3E-10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rear Axle Shaft and Wheel Bearing 3E-10. . . . .
Rear Axle Shaft Inner Oil Seal 3E-15. . . . . . . . . .
Rear Axle Housing 3E-16. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TIGHTENING TORQUE
SPECIFICATIONS3E-23 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REQUIRED SERVICE MATERIALS3E-23 . . . . . .
SPECIAL TOOLS3E-24 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SECTION 3E
REAR SUSPENSION
NOTE:
All suspension fasteners are an important attaching part in that it could affect the performance of vital
parts and systems, and / or could result in major repair expense. They must be replaced with one of the
same part number or with an equivalent part if replacement becomes necessary. Do not use a replace-
ment part of lesser quality or substitute design. Torque values must be used as specified during reas-
sembly to assure proper retention of this part.
Never attempt to heat, quench or straighten any suspension part. Replace it with a new part, or damage
to the part may result.
CONTENTS
Page 231 of 801

YH4
GRAND
VITARA
3E-4 REAR SUSPENSION
REAR SUSPENSION FASTENERS
Check each bolt and nut fastening suspension parts for tightness.
Tighten loose one, if any, to specified torque, referring to ªTIGHT-
ENING TORQUE SPECIFICATIONSº of this section.
BEARING RETAINER AND AXLE SHAFT
INNER OIL SEAL CHECK
When brake drum has been removed, check inside of brake drum
for gear oil leakage.
Also, check backside of brake back plate for oil leakage.
If oil leakage is found, replace defective oil seal.
Whenever it is possible to check oil seal during disassembly,
check its lip for wear.
If oil leakage or worn lip is found, replace defective oil seal.
WHEEL DISC, NUT & BEARING CHECK
Inspect each wheel disc for dents, distortion and cracks. A disc
in badly damaged condition must be replaced.
Check wheel hub nuts for tightness and retighten to specification
as necessary.
Tightening Torque
(a): 100 N
.m (10.0 kg-m, 72.5 lb-ft)
Check wheel bearings for wear. When measuring thrust play, ap-
ply a dial gauge to axle shaft center after removing wheel center
cap from wheel.
Thrust play limit
Rear0.8 mm (0.03 in.)
When measurement exceeds limit, replace bearing.
By rotating wheel actually, check wheel bearing for noise and
smooth rotation. If it is defective, replace bearing.