2002 LINCOLN LS oil dipstick

IDENTIFYING COMPONENTS IN THE ENGINE COMPARTMENT
3.0L DOHC V6 engine
1. Engine oil filler cap
2. Engine oil dipstick
3. Brake (and clutch, if equipped) fluid reservoir
4. Engine coolant reservoir
5. Power steering fluid reservoir
6. Air filter assembly
7. Windshield washer fluid reservoir
8. Power distribution box
9. Engine cooling fan fluid reservoir
19
8
23
5
67
4
Maintenance and Specifications
230

3.9L±4V V8 engine
1. Engine oil filler cap
2. Engine oil dipstick
3. Brake fluid reservoir
4. Engine coolant reservoir
5. Power steering fluid reservoir
6. Air filter assembly
7. Windshield washer fluid reservoir
8. Power distribution box
9. Engine cooling fan fluid reservoir
9
8
76
4123
5
Maintenance and Specifications
231

4. Open the hood. Protect yourself from engine heat.
5. Locate and carefully remove the
engine oil level indicator (dipstick).
6. Wipe the indicator clean. Insert the indicator fully, then remove it
again.
²If the oil level isbetween the MIN and MAX marks,the oil level is
acceptable.DO NOT ADD OIL.
²If the oil level is below the MIN
mark, add enough oil to raise the
level within the MIN-MAX range.
²Oil levels above the MAX mark may cause engine damage. Some oil
must be removed from the engine by a service technician.
7. Put the indicator back in and ensure it is fully seated.
Adding engine oil
1. Check the engine oil. For instructions, refer toChecking the engine
oilin this chapter.
MAX MIN
Maintenance and Specifications
233

2. If the engine oil level is not within the normal range, add only certified
engine oil of the recommended viscosity. Remove the engine oil filler cap
and use a funnel to pour the engine oil into the opening.
3. Recheck the engine oil level. Make sure the oil level is not above the
MAX mark on the engine oil level indicator (dipstick).
4. Install the indicator and ensure it is fully seated.
5. Fully install the engine oil filler cap by turning the filler cap clockwise
tightly until clicks are heard, or until it is snug.
To avoid possible oil loss, DO NOT operate the vehicle with the
engine oil level indicator and/or the engine oil filler cap removed.
Engine oil and filter recommendations
Look for this certification
trademark.
SAE 5W-20 engine oil is recommended.
Only use oils ªCertified For Gasoline Enginesº by the American
Petroleum Institute (API). Use the Motorcraft (Part: XO±5W20±QSP in
U.S.) or an equivalent oil meeting Ford Specification WSS-M2C153±H.
SAE 5W-20 oil provides optimum fuel economy and durability
performance meeting all requirements for your vehicle's engine.
Change your engine oil and filter according to the appropriate schedule
listed in the scheduled maintenance guide.
Do not use supplemental engine oil additives, oil treatments or engine
treatments. They are unnecessary and could, under certain conditions,
lead to engine damage which is not covered by your warranty.
Ford production and aftermarket (Motorcraft) oil filters are designed for
added engine protection and long life. If a replacement oil filter is used
tha does not meet Ford material and design specifications, start-up
engine noises of knock may be experienced.
Maintenance and Specifications
234

in front seat ............................149
in rear seat ..............................149
Cleaning your vehicle
engine compartment ..............222
exterior ....................................226
instrument cluster lens ..........225
instrument panel ....................224
interior .....................................225
plastic parts ....................223±224
safety belts ..............................226
washing ....................................220
waxing .....................................220
wheels ......................................221
windows ..................................226
wiper blades ............................224
Clock ......................................24, 36
Clutch
fluid ..........................................253
operation while driving ..........177
recommended shift speeds ....178
Compass, electronic ..............74±75
calibration .................................77
set zone adjustment .................76
Console ......................................106
Controls
power seat ...............................123
steering column ........................84
Coolant
checking and adding ..............237
coolant temperature light ........13
refill capacities ................241, 261
specifications ..................263±264
Cruise control
(see Speed control) ....................78
Customer Assistance ................187
Ford accessories for your
vehicle .....................................227Ford Extended
Service Plan ............................212
Getting assistance outside
the U.S. and Canada ..............216
Getting roadside assistance ...187
Getting the service
you need .................................210
Ordering additional
owner's literature ...................217
The Dispute Settlement
Board .......................................213
Utilizing the Mediation/
Arbitration Program ...............216
D
Daytime running lamps
(see Lamps) ................................61
Defrost
rear window ..............................59
Dipstick
automatic transmission
fluid ..........................................252
engine oil .................................232
Doors
central unlocking ....................109
door ajar warning .....................15
lubricant specifications ..........263
Driving under special
conditions
through water .........................181
Dual automatic temperature
control (DATC) ...........................48
E
Emergencies, roadside
jump-starting ..........................202
Emission control system ..........265
Index
277

Engine ................................264±265
check engine/service
engine soon light ......................10
cleaning ...................................222
coolant .....................................237
fail-safe coolant ......................242
idle speed control ...................235
lubrication specifications 263±264
refill capacities ........................261
service points ..................230±231
starting after a collision .........189
Engine block heater .................159
Engine fan .................................244
Engine oil ..................................232
checking and adding ..............232
dipstick ....................................232
filter, specifications ........234, 261
recommendations ...................234
refill capacities ........................261
specifications ..................263±264
Exhaust fumes ..........................159
F
Fail safe cooling ........................242
Floor mats .................................107
Fluid capacities .........................261
Foglamps .....................................61
Fuel ............................................245
calculating fuel
economy ............................96, 266
cap .....................................11, 247
capacity ...................................261
choosing the right fuel ...........248
comparisons with EPA
fuel economy estimates .........269
detergent in fuel .....................249
filling your vehicle
with fuel ..................245, 247, 266filter, specifications ........250, 261
fuel pump shut-off switch .....189
gauge .........................................17
improving fuel economy ........266
low fuel warning light ..............14
octane rating ...........248, 264±265
quality ......................................249
running out of fuel .................249
safety information relating
to automotive fuels ................245
Fuses ..................................190±191
G
Garage door opener ....................86
Gas cap (see Fuel cap) ......11, 247
Gas mileage (see Fuel
economy) ...................................266
Gauges .........................................16
engine coolant temperature
gauge .........................................16
fuel gauge ..................................17
odometer ...................................17
speedometer .............................17
tachometer ................................18
trip odometer ............................17
GAWR (Gross Axle Weight
Rating) .......................................181
definition .................................181
driving with a heavy load ......181
location ....................................181
GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight
Rating) .......................................181
calculating ...............................181
definition .................................181
driving with a heavy load ......181
location ....................................181
Index
278