2002 Lexus IS300 oil temperature

8.
For detailed information, refer to the description given in each section\
.
PICTORIAL INDEX
viii
Page
1Tachometer41
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2Headlight high beam indicator light 28
. . . . . . . . . . .
3Low engine oil level warning light 47
. . . . . . . . . . . . .
4Vehicle skid control system warning light 49 . . . . . .
5Turn signal indicator lights 28
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6Cruise control indicator light 237
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7Momentary fuel consumption meter 40. . . . . . . . . . .
8Voltmeter40
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9Automatic headlight leveling system warning
light 27 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .\
. . .
10Engine coolant temperature gauge 39
. . . . . . . . . . . .
11Anti±lock brake system warning light 48
. . . . . . . . . .
12Malfunction indicator lamp 47
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13Fuel gauge 38
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
14Low fuel level warning light 49
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15Odometer and trip meter 42
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16Power mode indicator light 228
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page
17Snow mode indicator light
228
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
18ODO/TRIP knob 42
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
19Automatic transmission indicator lights 226 . . . . . .
20M mode indicator 229
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
21Gear position indicator for manual control 229 . . . .
22Discharge warning light 46
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
23Rear light failure warning light 49
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
24Security indicator light 172. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25Traction control system
off indicator/warning light 49 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
26Low engine oil pressure warning light 46
. . . . . . . . .
27Slip indicator light 240
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
28Brake system warning light 43
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
29SRS warning light 45
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
30Open door warning light 48
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
31Driver's seat belt reminder light 45
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

10.
For detailed information, refer to the description given in each section\
.
PICTORIAL INDEX
x
Page
1Tachometer41
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2Headlight high beam indicator light 28
. . . . . . . . . . .
3Low engine oil level warning light 47
. . . . . . . . . . . . .
4Vehicle skid control system warning light 49 . . . . . .
5Turn signal indicator lights 28
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6Cruise control indicator light 237
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7Momentary fuel consumption meter 40. . . . . . . . . . .
8Voltmeter40
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9Automatic headlight leveling system warning
light 27 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .\
. . .
10Engine coolant temperature gauge 39
. . . . . . . . . . . .
11Anti±lock brake system warning light 48
. . . . . . . . . .
12Malfunction indicator lamp 47
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13Fuel gauge 38
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
14Low fuel level warning light 49
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15Odometer and trip meter 42
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16Power mode indicator light 228
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page
17Snow mode indicator light
228
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
18ODO/TRIP knob 42
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
19Automatic transmission indicator lights 226 . . . . . .
20M mode indicator 229
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
21Gear position indicator for manual control 229 . . . .
22Discharge warning light 46
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
23Rear light failure warning light 49
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
24Security indicator light 172. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25Traction control system
off indicator/warning light 49 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
26Low engine oil pressure warning light 46
. . . . . . . . .
27Slip indicator light 240
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
28Brake system warning light 43
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
29SRS warning light 45
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
30Open door warning light 48
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
31Driver's seat belt reminder light 45
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

DRIVING TIPS
256

Do not continue normal driving when the brakes are
wet. If they are wet, your vehicle will require a longer
stopping distance, and it may pull to one side when
the brakes are applied. Also, the parking brake will
not hold the vehicle securely.WINTER DRIVING TIPS
Make sure you have a proper freeze protection of engine
coolant.
Your coolant must contain ethylene±glycol type coolant for a
proper corrosion protection of aluminum components. Use
ºToyota Long Life Coolantº or equivalent. See ºChecking the
engine coolant levelº on page 313 for instructions.
NOTICE
Do not use alcohol type antifreeze or plain water alone.
When it is extremely cold, we recommend to use 60% solution
for your Lexus, to provide protection down to about ±50 C
(±58 F). Do not use more than 70% solution for better coolant
performance.
Check the condition of the battery and cables.
Cold temperatures reduce the capacity of any battery, so it
must be in top shape to provide enough power for winter
starting. Page 338 tells you how to visually inspect the battery.
Your Lexus dealer and most service stations will be pleased to
check the battery charge level.
Make sure the engine oil viscosity is suitable for the cold
weather.
See page 312 for recommended viscosity. Leaving a heavy
summer oil in your vehicle during winter months may cause
harder starting. If you are not sure about which oil to use, call
your Lexus dealer ± they will be pleased to help.

MAINTENANCE
291
Parking brake
Check that the lever has the proper travel and that, on a safe
incline, your vehicle is held securely with only the parking
brake applied.
Automatic transmission ºParkº mechanism
On a safe incline, check that your vehicle is held securely with
the selector lever in ºPº position and all brakes released.
Engine compartment
Items listed below should be checked from time to time,
e.g. each time when refueling.
Washer fluid
Make
sure there is sufficient fluid in the tank. See page 344 for
additional information.
Engine coolant level
Make sure the coolant level is between the Upper and Lower
lines on the see±through reservoir when the engine is cold.
See page 313 for additional information.
Battery
Your Lexus has a maintenance free battery. You do not have
to add distilled water. For longer life of the battery, however,
see page 338 for additional information.
Brake fluid level
Make sure the brake fluid level is correct. See page 321 for
additional information. Engine oil level
Check the level on the dipstick with the engine turned off and
the vehicle parked on a level spot. See page 310 for additional
information.
Power steering fluid level
Check the level on the dipstick. The level should be in the
ºHOTº or ºCOLDº range depending on the fluid temperature.
See page 322 for additional information.
Exhaust system
If you notice any change in the sound of the exhaust or smell
exhaust fumes, have the cause located and corrected
immediately. (See ªEngine exhaust cautionsº on page 221 in
Section 3±1.)

INTRODUCTION
298
DO±IT±YOURSELF SERVICEPRECAUTIONS
If you perform maintenance yourself, be sure to follow the
correct procedure given in this Section.
You should be aware that improper or incomplete servicing
may result in operating problems.
Performing do±it±yourself maintenance during the warranty
period may affect your warranty coverage. Read the separate
Lexus Warranty statement for details and suggestions.
This Section gives instructions only for those items that are
relatively easy for an owner to perform. As explained in
Section 5, there are still a number of items that must be
performed by a qualified technician with special tools.
For information on tools and parts for do±it±yourself
maintenance, see ºParts and toolsº on page 299.
Utmost care should be taken when working on your vehicle to
prevent accidental injury. Here are a few precautions that you
should be especially careful to observe:
CAUTION

When the engine is running, keep hands, clothing,
and tools away from the moving fan and engine drive
belt. (Removing rings, watches, and ties is
advisable.)

Right after driving, the engine compartment ± the
engine, radiator, exhaust manifold and power
steering fluid reservoir, etc. ± will be hot. So be
careful not to touch them. Oil and other fluids may
also be hot.

Do not smoke, cause sparks or allow open flames
around fuel or the battery. Their fumes are
flammable.

Do not get under your vehicle with just the body jack
supporting it. Always use automotive jack stands or
other solid supports.

Be sure the ignition is off if you work near the electric
cooling fan or radiator grille. With the ignition on, the
electric cooling fan may automatically start to run if
the air conditioning is on and/or if the coolant
temperature is high.

Use eye protection whenever you work on or under
your vehicle where you may be exposed to flying or
falling material, fluid spray, etc.

Be extremely cautious when working on the battery.
It contains poisonous and corrosive sulfuric acid.

Warning: Battery posts, terminals and related
accessories contain lead and lead compounds,
chemicals known to the State of California to cause
cancer and reproductive harm. Wash hands after
handling.

62L005±1
Temperature range anticipated before next oil change
ENGINE
304
SPECIFICATIONS
± GENERAL
Model
Type
Bore and stroke
Displacement
Valve clearance (engine cold) Intake
Exhaust
Drive belt tension
2JZ±GE
6 cylinder in line, 4 cycle, gasoline
86.0 X 86.0 mm (3.39 X 3.39 in.)
2997 cm
3 (182.9 cu.in.)
0.15 ± 0.25 mm (0.006 ± 0.010 in.)
0.25 ± 0.35 mm (0.010 ± 0.014 in.)
Automatic adjustment
± LUBRICATION SYSTEM Oil capacity Drain and refillwith filter
without filter
Oil grade
Recommended oil viscosity (SAE):
5.4 L (5.7 qt., 4.8 lmp.qt.)
5.1 L (5.4 qt., 4.5 lmp.qt.)
API SJ, ºEnergy±Conservingº multigrade engine oil or ILSAC
multigrade engine oil

ENGINE
308
FUEL PUMP SHUT OFF SYSTEM
The fuel pump shut off system stops supplying fuel to the
engine to minimize the risk of fuel leakage when the engine
stalls or an airbag inflates upon collision. To restart the engine
after the fuel pump shut off system activates, turn the ignition
switch to ºACCº or ºLOCKº once and start it.
CAUTION
Inspect the ground under the vehicle before restarting
the engine. If you find that liquid has leaked onto the
ground, it is the fuel system has been damaged and it is
in need of repair. In this case, do not restart the engine.
FACTS ABOUT ENGINE OILCONSUMPTION
Functions of engine oil
Engine oil has the primary function of lubricating and cooling
the inside of the engine, and plays a major role in maintaining
the engine in proper working order.
Engine oil consumption
It is normal that an engine should consume some engine
oil during normal engine operation. The causes of oil
consumption in a normal engine are as follows.
Oil is used to lubricate pistons, piston rings and cylinders.
A thin film of oil is left on the cylinder wall when a piston
moves downwards in the cylinder. High negative pressure
generated when the vehicle is decelerating sucks some of
this oil into the combustion chamber. This oil as well as
some part of the oil film left on the cylinder wall is burned by
the high temperature combustion gases during the
combustion process.
 Oil is also used to lubricate the stems of the intake valves.
Some of this oil is sucked into the combustion chamber
together with the intake air and is burned along with the fuel.
High temperature exhaust gases also burn the oil used to
lubricate the exhaust valve stems.

ENGINE
310
USED ENGINE OIL
CAUTION
Used engine oil contains potentially harmful
contaminants which may cause skin disorders such
as inflammation or skin cancer, so care should be
taken to avoid prolonged and repeated contact with
it. To remove used engine oil from your skin, wash
thoroughly with soap and water.
 Do not leave used oil within the reach of children.
 Dispose of used oil and used oil filters only in a safe
and acceptable manner. Do not dispose of used oil
and used oil filters in household trash, in sewers or
onto the ground. Call your Lexus dealer or a service
station for information concerning recycling or
disposal.
CHECKING THE ENGINE OIL LEVEL
SV62004
With the engine at operating temperature and turned off,
check the oil level on the dipstick.
1. To get a true reading, the vehicle should be on a level spot.
After turning off the engine, wait a few minutes for the oil to
drain back into the bottom of the engine.
2. Pull out the dipstick, and wipe it clean with a rag.
3. Reinsert the d ipstick and push it in as far as it will go, or the
reading will not be correct.