2002 JEEP GRAND CHEROKEE connector

(2) Check for continuity between the two terminals
of the hood ajar switch. There should be continuity
with the switch plunger extended, and no continuity
with the switch plunger depressed. If OK, go to Step
3. If not OK, replace the faulty hood ajar switch.
(3) Disconnect the instrument panel wire harness
connector from the Body Control Module (BCM).
Check for continuity between the hood ajar switch
sense circuit of the hood ajar switch and a good
ground. There should be no continuity. If OK, go to
Step 4. If not OK, repair the shorted hood ajar switch
sense circuit between the hood ajar switch and the
BCM.
(4) Check for continuity between the hood ajar
switch sense circuit and the instrument panel wire
harness connector for the BCM. There should be con-
tinuity. If OK, proceed to diagnosis of the Vehicle
Theft Security System (VTSS). (Refer to 8 - ELEC-
TRICAL/VEHICLE THEFT SECURITY - DIAGNO-
SIS AND TESTING). If not OK, repair the open hood
ajar switch sense circuit between the hood ajar
switch and the BCM.
REMOVAL
REMOVAL - HOOD AJAR SWITCH
(1) Open the hood.
(2) Disconnect and isolate the battery negative
cable.
(3) Squeeze the two switch latch tabs together and
pull the switch upward (Fig. 3)
(4) Disconnect the wiring harness connector.
(5) Remove the hood ajar switch from the mount-
ing bracket.
REMOVAL - HOOD AJAR SWITCH BRACKET
(1) Remove the hood ajar switch from the mount-
ing bracket. (Refer to 8 - ELECTRICAL/VEHICLE
THEFT SECURITY/HOOD AJAR SWITCH -
REMOVAL).
(2) Remove the two nuts that secure the hood ajar
switch bracket to the left inner fender (Fig. 3)
(3) Remove the hood ajar switch bracket from the
studs on the left inner fender.
REMOVAL - HOOD AJAR SWITCH STRIKER
(1) Open the hood.
(2) Using a trim stick or another suitable wide
flat-blade tool, gently raise the hood ajar switch
striker away from the inner hood panel reinforce-
ment, and remove. (Fig. 4).
INSTALLATION
INSTALLATION - HOOD AJAR SWITCH
(1) Position the hood ajar switch into the hole in
the mounting bracket (Fig. 3)
(2) Reconnect the wiring harness connector.
(3) Press the switch downward into the mounting
bracket until the latch tabs lock it into place.
(4) Reconnect the battery negative cable.
(5) Close and latch the hood.
INSTALLATION - HOOD AJAR SWITCH
BRACKET
(1) Position the hood ajar switch bracket onto the
studs on the left inner fender (Fig. 3)
(2) Install and tighten the two nuts. Tighten the
nuts to 11.8 N´m (105 in. lbs.).
(3) Reinstall the hood ajar switch into the mount-
ing bracket. (Refer to 8 - ELECTRICAL/VEHICLE
THEFT SECURITY/HOOD AJAR SWITCH -
INSTALLATION).
Fig. 4 Hood Ajar Switch Striker
1 - REINFORCEMENT
2 - STRIKER
3 - HOOD
8Q - 10 VEHICLE THEFT SECURITYWJ
HOOD AJAR SWITCH (Continued)

INSTALLATION - HOOD AJAR SWITCH
STRIKER
(1) Align the three integral retainers of the hood
ajar switch striker with their mounting holes in the
inner hood panel reinforcement (Fig. 4).
(2) Using hand pressure, firmly press the hood
ajar switch striker against the inner hood panel rein-
forcement until all of the striker retainers are fully
engaged in their mounting holes.
(3) Close and latch the hood.
INTRUSION TRANSCEIVER
MODULE
DESCRIPTION
An Intrusion Transceiver Module (ITM) is part of
the premium version of the Vehicle Theft Alarm
(VTA) in the Vehicle Theft Security System (VTSS)
(Fig. 5). The premium version of the VTA is only
available in vehicles built for certain markets, where
the additional features offered by this system are
required. The ITM is located in the passenger com-
partment. This unit is designed to provide interior
motion detection, and serve as an interface between
the Body Control Module (BCM) and the alarm siren
module.
The ITM is concealed beneath a dedicated molded
plastic trim cover that approximates the size and
shape of a typical dome lamp housing. However,
rather than a lens, the ITM features three sets of
louvered openings. One set of louvered openings is
located at each outboard end of the center rib, while
the third set is centered. Each of the louvered open-
ings is covered on the inside by a sight shield thatextends the length of the center rib. The module is
secured to a mounting bracket above the headliner
(Fig. 6).
Concealed within the housing is the circuitry of the
ITM which includes a microprocessor, and an ultra-
sonic receive transducer. Both the transmit trans-
ducer on the right side of the module and the receive
transducer on the ITM circuit board are aimed
through two small round holes in the sight shield of
the trim cover. The ITM is connected to the vehicle
electrical system by a take out and connector of the
overhead wire harness that is integral to the head-
liner.
The ITM unit cannot be adjusted or repaired and,
if faulty or damaged, it must be replaced. The ITM is
serviced as a unit with the trim cover.
OPERATION
The microprocessor in the Intrusion Transceiver
Module (ITM) contains the motion sensor logic cir-
cuits and controls all of the features of the premium
version of the Vehicle Theft Alarm (VTA). The ITM
uses On-Board Diagnostics (OBD) and can communi-
cate with other modules in the vehicle as well as
with the DRBIIItscan tool using the Programmable
Communications Interface (PCI) data bus network.
This method of communication is used by the ITM to
communicate with the Body Control Module (BCM)
and for diagnosis and testing. The ITM also commu-
nicates with the alarm siren over a dedicated serial
bus circuit.
Fig. 5 INTRUSION TRANSCEIVER MODULE
1 - ITM
2 - HEADLINER
Fig. 6 INTRUSION TRANSCEIVER MODULE
1 - TRIM COVER
2 - CONNECTOR RECEPTACLE
3 - HOUSING
4 - SCREW (4)
5 - SERVICE HOLE (2)
6 - LATCH FEATURE (4)
WJVEHICLE THEFT SECURITY 8Q - 11
HOOD AJAR SWITCH (Continued)

The ITM microprocessor continuously monitors
inputs from its on-board motion sensor as well as
inputs from the BCM and the alarm siren module.
The ITM motion sensor transmits ultrasonic signals
into the vehicle cabin through a transmit transducer,
then listens to the returning signals as the bounce off
of objects in the vehicle interior. If an object is mov-
ing in the interior, a detection circuit in the ITM
senses this movement through the modulation of the
returning ultrasonic signals that occurs due to the
Doppler effect. The motion detect function of the ITM
can be disabled by depressing the ªLockº button on
the Remote Keyless Entry (RKE) transmitter three
times within fifteen seconds, while the security indi-
cator is still flashing rapidly or by cycling the key in
the driver door cylinder from the center to the lock
position. The ITM will signal the alarm siren module
to provide a single siren ªchirpº as an audible confir-
mation that the motion sensor function has been dis-
abled.
If movement is detected, the ITM sends an mes-
sage to the BCM over the PCI data bus to flash the
exterior lighting and send a message to the alarm
siren module over a dedicated serial bus line to
sound the siren. When the BCM detects a breach in
the perimeter protection through a door, tailgate,
flip-up glass, or hood ajar switch input, it sends an
message to the ITM and the ITM sends an message
to the BCM over the PCI data bus to flash the exte-
rior lighting and send a message to the alarm siren
module over a dedicated serial bus line to sound the
siren. The ITM also monitors inputs from the alarm
siren module for siren battery or siren input/output
circuit tamper alerts, and siren battery condition
alerts, then sets active and stored Diagnostic Trouble
Codes (DTC) for any monitored system faults it
detects. An active fault only remains for the current
ignition switch cycle, while a stored fault causes a
DTC to be stored in memory by the ITM. If a fault
does not reoccur for fifty ignition cycles, the ITM will
automatically erase the stored DTC.
The ITM is connected to the vehicle electrical sys-
tem through the overhead wire harness. The ITM
receives battery voltage on a B(+) circuit through a
fuse in the Junction Block (JB), and is grounded to
the chassis at G303. These connections allow the
ITM to remain operational, regardless of the ignition
switch position. The hard wired inputs and outputs
for the ITM may be diagnosed and tested using con-
ventional diagnostic tools and procedures. However,
conventional diagnostic methods will not prove con-
clusive in the diagnosis of the ITM, the PCI data bus
network, or the electronic message inputs to and out-
puts from the ITM. The most reliable, efficient, and
accurate means to diagnose the ITM, the PCI data
bus network, and the message inputs to and outputsfrom the ITM requires the use of a DRBIIItscan
tool. Refer to the appropriate diagnostic information.
REMOVAL
(1) Disconnect and isolate the battery negative
cable.
(2) While pulling downward lightly on the rear cor-
ner of the Intrusion Transceiver Module (ITM) trim
cover, insert a small thin-bladed screwdriver through
each of the service holes on the rear edge of the trim
cover to release the two integral rear latch features
of the module from the mounting bracket above the
headliner (Fig. 7).
(3) Pull the ITM trim cover rearward far enough
to disengage the two front latch features of the mod-
ule from the mounting bracket above the headliner.
(4) Pull the ITM and trim cover down from the
headliner far enough to access and disconnect the
overhead wire harness connector for the ITM from
the module connector.
(5) Remove the ITM from the headliner.
INSTALLATION
(1) Position the Intrusion Transceiver Module
(ITM) to the headliner.
(2) Reconnect the overhead wire harness connector
for the ITM to the module connector.
(3) Align the two front latch features of the ITM
with the two front latch receptacles of the mounting
bracket above the headliner (Fig. 8).
(4) Push the ITM trim cover forward far enough to
insert the two rear latch features of the module into
Fig. 7 INTRUSION TRANSCEIVER MODULE
REMOVE
1 - SMALL SCREWDRIVER
2 - HEADLINER
3 - SERVICE HOLES
4 - ITM
8Q - 12 VEHICLE THEFT SECURITYWJ
INTRUSION TRANSCEIVER MODULE (Continued)

message inputs to and outputs from the alarm siren
module requires the use of a DRBIIItscan tool.
Refer to the appropriate diagnostic information.
REMOVAL
(1) Disconnect and isolate the battery negative
cable.
(2) Disconnect the alarm siren module wiring har-
ness connector. (Fig. 9).
(3) Remove the screws that secure the alarm siren
module to the left frame rail.
(4) Remove the alarm siren module.
INSTALLATION
(1) Position the alarm siren module on to the left
frame rail. (Fig. 9).
(2) Install and tighten the screws that secure the
alarm siren moduleto the frame rail. Tighten the
screws to 6 N´m (50 in. lbs.).
(3) Reconnect the alarm siren module wiring har-
ness connector.
(4) Reconnect the battery negative cable.
NOTE: If the alarm siren module has been replaced
with a new unit, the new unit MUST be configured
in the Intrusion Transceiver Module (ITM) before the
Vehicle Theft Security System can operate as
designed. The use of a DRBIIITscan tool is requiredto configure the alarm siren module settings in the
ITM. Refer to the appropriate diagnostic informa-
tion.
SKIS INDICATOR LAMP
DESCRIPTION
A Sentry Key Immobilizer System (SKIS) indicator
lamp is standard equipment on all instrument clus-
ters, but is only functional on vehicles equipped with
the optional SKIS. The amber SKIS indicator lamp is
located to the right of the oil pressure gauge.
OPERATION
The Sentry Key Immobilizer System (SKIS) indica-
tor lamp gives an indication to the vehicle operator of
the status of the SKIS. This lamp is controlled by a
transistor on the instrument cluster circuit board
based upon messages received by the cluster from
the Sentry Key Immobilizer Module (SKIM) over the
Programmable Communications Interface (PCI) data
bus. The SKIS indicator lamp bulb receives battery
current on the instrument cluster circuit board
through the fused ignition switch output (st-run) cir-
cuit whenever the ignition switch is in the On or
Start positions. The lamp bulb only illuminates when
it is provided a path to ground by the instrument
cluster transistor. The instrument cluster will turn
on the SKIS indicator lamp for the following reasons:
²Bulb Test- Each time the ignition switch is
turned to the On position, the SKIM tells the cluster
to illuminate the lamp for about three seconds.
²SKIS Lamp-On Message- Each time the clus-
ter receives a SKIS lamp-on message from the SKIM,
the lamp will be illuminated. The lamp can be
flashed on and off, or illuminated solid, as dictated
by the message from the SKIM. For more informa-
tion on the SKIS and the SKIS lamp control param-
eters, (Refer to 8 - ELECTRICAL/VEHICLE THEFT
SECURITY - OPERATION - SENTRY KEY IMMO-
BILIZER SYSTEM). The lamp remains illuminated
until the cluster receives a lamp-off message from
the SKIM or until the ignition switch is turned to the
Off position, whichever occurs first.
²Actuator Test- Each time the cluster is put
through the actuator test, the lamp will be turned on
for the duration of the test to confirm the functional-
ity of the lamp and the cluster.
The SKIM performs a self-test each time the igni-
tion switch is turned to the On position to decide
whether the system is in good operating condition.
The SKIM then sends a message to the instrument
cluster. If the SKIS indicator lamp fails to light dur-
ing the bulb test, replace the bulb. For further diag-
nosis of the SKIS indicator lamp or the instrument
Fig. 9 Siren Remove/Install
1 - SIREN
2 - FRAME
8Q - 14 VEHICLE THEFT SECURITYWJ
SIREN (Continued)

OPERATION
The Vehicle Theft Security System (VTSS) indica-
tor gives a visible indication of the VTSS arming sta-
tus. One side of Light-Emittiong Diode (LED) in the
VTSS indicator is connected to unswitched battery
current through a fused B(+) circuit and a fuse in the
Junction Block (JB). The other side of the LED is
hard wired to the Body Control Module (BCM), which
controls the operation of the VTSS indicator by pull-
ing this side of the LED circuit to ground. When the
VTSS arming is in progress, the BCM will flash the
LED rapidly on and off for about fifteen seconds.
When the VTSS has been successfully armed, the
BCM will flash the LED on and off continually at a
much slower rate until the VTSS has been disarmed.
The VTSS indicator can be diagnosed using conven-
tional diagnostic tools and methods.
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - VTSS INDICATOR
The diagnosis found here addresses an inoperative
Vehicle Theft Security System (VTSS) indicator con-
dition. If the problem being diagnosed is related to
indicator accuracy, be certain to confirm that the
problem is with the indicator and not with an inop-
erative VTSS. (Refer to 8 - ELECTRICAL/VEHICLE
THEFT SECURITY - DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING -
VEHICLE THEFT SECURITY SYSTEM). If no VTSS
problem is found, the following procedure will help to
locate a short or open in the VTSS indicator control
circuit. Refer to the appropriate wiring information.
WARNING: ON VEHICLES EQUIPPED WITH AIR-
BAGS, DISABLE THE AIRBAG SYSTEM BEFORE
ATTEMPTING ANY STEERING WHEEL, STEERING
COLUMN, OR INSTRUMENT PANEL COMPONENT
DIAGNOSIS OR SERVICE. DISCONNECT AND ISO-
LATE THE BATTERY NEGATIVE (GROUND) CABLE,
THEN WAIT TWO MINUTES FOR THE AIRBAG SYS-
TEM CAPACITOR TO DISCHARGE BEFORE PER-
FORMING FURTHER DIAGNOSIS OR SERVICE. THIS
IS THE ONLY SURE WAY TO DISABLE THE AIRBAG
SYSTEM. FAILURE TO TAKE THE PROPER PRE-CAUTIONS COULD RESULT IN ACCIDENTAL AIR-
BAG DEPLOYMENT AND POSSIBLE PERSONAL
INJURY.
(1) Check the fused B(+) fuse in the Junction
Block (JB). If OK, go to Step 2. If not OK, repair the
shorted circuit or component and replace the faulty
fuse.
(2) Check for battery voltage at the fused B(+) fuse
in the JB. If OK, go to Step 3. If not OK, repair the
open fused B(+) circuit between the JB and the
Power Distribution Center (PDC).
(3) Disconnect and isolate the battery negative
cable. Disconnect the instrument panel wire harness
connector for the automatic headlamp light sensor/
VTSS indicator from the automatic headlamp light
sensor/VTSS indicator pigtail wire connector. Recon-
nect the battery negative cable. Check for battery
voltage at the fused B(+) circuit cavity of the instru-
ment panel wire harness connector for the automatic
headlamp light sensor/VTSS indicator. If OK, go to
Step 4. If not OK, repair the open fused B(+) circuit
between the VTSS indicator and the JB.
(4) Disconnect and isolate the battery negative
cable. Disconnect the instrument panel wire harness
connector for the JB from the JB connector recepta-
cle. Check for continuity between the VTSS indicator
driver circuit cavity of the instrument panel wire
harness connector for the automatic headlamp light
sensor/VTSS indicator and a good ground. There
should be no continuity. If OK, go to Step 5. If not
OK, repair the shorted VTSS indicator driver circuit
between the VTSS indicator and the JB.
(5) Check for continuity between the VTSS indica-
tor driver circuit of the instrument panel wire har-
ness connector for the automatic headlamp light
sensor/VTSS indicator and the instrument panel wire
harness connector for the JB. There should be conti-
nuity. If OK, replace the faulty VTSS indicator. If not
OK, repair the open VTSS indicator driver circuit
between the VTSS indicator and the JB.
8Q - 16 VEHICLE THEFT SECURITYWJ
VTSS INDICATOR (Continued)

²Front Check Valve- The front washer system
check valve is integral to the wye fitting located in
the washer plumbing between the cowl plenum
washer hose and the front washer nozzles, and is
concealed beneath the cowl plenum cover/grille panel
at the base of the windshield.
²Front Washer Nozzle- Two fluidic front
washer nozzles are secured with integral snap fea-
tures to dedicated openings in the cowl plenum cover/
grille panel located near the base of the windshield.
²Front Washer Plumbing- The plumbing for
the front washer system consists of rubber hoses and
molded plastic fittings. The plumbing is routed along
the left side of the engine compartment from the
washer reservoir, and through the dash panel into
the cowl plenum to the front washer nozzle fittings
beneath the cowl plenum cover/grille panel.
²Front Washer Pump/Motor- The front washer
pump/motor unit is located in a dedicated hole on the
lower outboard side of the washer reservoir, behind
the inner fender liner ahead of the left front wheel.
The front washer pump is located ahead of and below
the rear washer pump.
²Front Wiper Arm- The two front wiper arms
are secured with nuts to the threaded studs on the
ends of the two wiper pivot shafts, which extend
through the cowl plenum cover/grille panel located
near the base of the windshield.
²Front Wiper Blade- The two front wiper
blades are secured to the two front wiper arms with
an integral latch, and are parked on the glass near
the bottom of the windshield when the front wiper
system is not in operation.
²Front Wiper Module- The front wiper pivot
shafts are the only visible components of the front
wiper module. The remainder of the module is con-
cealed within the cowl plenum beneath the cowl ple-
num cover/grille panel. The front wiper module
includes the module bracket, four rubber-isolated
wiper module mounts, the front wiper motor, the
wiper motor crank arm, the two wiper drive links,
and the two front wiper pivots.
²Rain Sensor Module- Models equipped with
the optional automatic wiper feature have a Rain
Sensor Module (RSM) located behind a trim cover on
a bracket bonded to the inside surface of the wind-
shield glass, just above the inside rear view mirror
mounting button.
²Right Multi-Function Switch- The right
(wiper) multi-function switch is secured to the right
side of the multi-function switch mounting housing
near the top of the steering column, just below the
steering wheel. Only the control stalk for the right
multi-function switch is visible, while the remainder
of the switch is concealed beneath the steering col-
umn shrouds. The right multi-function switch con-tains all of the switches and control circuitry for both
the front and rear wiper and washer systems.
²Washer Fluid Level Switch- The washer fluid
level switch is located in a dedicated hole near the
center of the forward surface of the washer reservoir,
behind the left front wheel house splash shield.
²Washer Reservoir- The washer reservoir is
concealed between the left inner fender shield and
the left outer fender panel, behind the inner fender
liner and ahead of the left front wheel. The washer
reservoir filler neck is the only visible portion of the
reservoir, and it is accessed from the left front corner
of the engine compartment.
²Wiper High-Low Relay- The wiper high-low
relay is an International Standards Organization
(ISO) micro relay located in the Power Distribution
Center (PDC) in the engine compartment near the
battery.
²Wiper On-Off Relay- The wiper on-off relay is
an International Standards Organization (ISO) micro
relay located in the Power Distribution Center (PDC)
in the engine compartment near the battery.
Hard wired circuitry connects the front wiper and
washer system components to the electrical system of
the vehicle. These hard wired circuits are integral to
several wire harnesses, which are routed throughout
the vehicle and retained by many different methods.
These circuits may be connected to each other, to the
vehicle electrical system and to the front wiper and
washer system components through the use of a com-
bination of soldered splices, splice block connectors,
and many different types of wire harness terminal
connectors and insulators. Refer to the appropriate
wiring information. The wiring information includes
wiring diagrams, proper wire and connector repair
procedures, further details on wire harness routing
and retention, as well as pin-out and location views
for the various wire harness connectors, splices and
grounds.
OPERATING MODES
The components of the front wiper and washer sys-
tem are designed to work in concert to provide the
following operating modes:
²Automatic Wiper- In models equipped with
the optional automatic wiper feature, the internal
circuitry of both the right (wiper) multi-function
switch, the rain sensor module, and the BCM work
in concert to provide an automatic wiper mode with
five sensitivity selections. The BCM tells the Rain
Sensor Module (RSM) when the automatic wiper
mode is selected and the manually selected sensitiv-
ity level, then the rain sensor module tells the BCM
each time enough water droplets have accumulated
within the wipe pattern on the windshield to require
front wiper operation. The BCM then automatically
WJFRONT WIPERS/WASHERS 8R - 3
FRONT WIPERS/WASHERS (Continued)

teen seconds. Below about sixteen kilometers-per-
hour (ten miles-per-hour) the delay times are
doubled, from about one second to about thirty-six
seconds.
AUTOMATIC WIPE MODE
On models equipped with the optional automatic
wiper system, when the control knob on the control
stalk of the right (wiper) multi-function switch is
moved to one of the five Auto sensitivity positions,
the BCM sends an electronic message to the Rain
Sensor Module (RSM) over the Programmable Com-
munications Interface (PCI) data bus network indi-
cating the selected position. The RSM monitors an
area within the wipe pattern of the windshield glass
for the accumulation of moisture. Based upon inter-
nal programming and the selected sensitivity level,
when sufficient moisture has accumulated the RSM
sends the appropriate electronic wipe command mes-
sages to the BCM over the PCI data bus and the
BCM operates the front wiper system accordingly. As
the sensitivity level is set higher, the RSM is more
sensitive to moisture accumulation and will send
wipe commands more frequently. The BCM logic is
also programmed to provide an immediate wipe cycle
each time the control knob on the control stalk of the
right multi-function switch is moved from a non-au-
tomatic wipe position to one of the five Auto sensitiv-
ity positions, and another immediate wipe cycle each
time the control knob is moved from a lower Auto
sensitivity position to a higher Auto sensitivity posi-
tion.
MIST WIPE MODE
When the control stalk of the right (wiper) multi-
function switch is moved to the momentary Mist
position, the BCM energizes the wiper on/off relay for
as long as the Mist switch is held closed, then de-en-
ergizes the relay when the state of the Mist switch
input changes to open. The BCM can operate the
front wiper motor in this mode for only one low speed
cycle at a time, or for an indefinite number of
sequential low speed cycles, depending upon how
long the Mist switch is held closed.
WASH MODE
When the control stalk of the right (wiper) multi-
function switch is moved to the momentary front
Wash position while the control knob is in the Low or
High positions, the circuitry within the switch directs
battery current to the front washer pump/motor unit.
This will cause the front washer pump/motor unit to
be energized for as long as the front Wash switch is
held closed, and to de-energize when the front Wash
switch is released. When the control stalk of the
right (wiper) multi-function switch is moved to the
momentary front Wash position while the controlknob is in one of the Delay interval or Auto sensitiv-
ity positions, the front washer pump/motor operation
is the same. However, the BCM energizes the wiper
on/off relay to override the selected delay interval or
auto sensitivity level and operate the front wiper
motor in a continuous low speed mode for as long as
the front Wash switch is held closed, then de-ener-
gizes the relay and reverts to the selected delay mode
interval or auto sensitivity level several wipe cycles
after the front Wash switch is released. The BCM
detects the front Wash switch state through a hard
wired washer pump motor switch output circuit input
from the right multi-function switch.
WIPE-AFTER-WASH MODE
When the control stalk of the right (wiper) multi-
function switch is moved to the momentary front
Wash position while the control knob is in the Off
position, the BCM detects that switch state through
a hard wired washer pump motor switch output cir-
cuit input from the right multi-function switch. The
BCM responds to this input by energizing the wiper
on/off relay for as long as the Wash switch is held
closed, then de-energizes the relay several wipe
cycles after the front Wash switch is released. The
BCM monitors the changing state of the wiper motor
park switch through a hard wired front wiper park
switch sense circuit input. This input allows the
BCM to count the number of wipe cycles that occur
after the front Wash switch state changes to open,
and to determine the proper interval at which to de-
energize the wiper on/off relay to complete the wipe-
after-wash mode cycle.
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - FRONT WIPER &
WASHER SYSTEM
FRONT WIPER SYSTEM
If the front wiper motor operates, but the wipers
do not move on the windshield, replace the faulty
front wiper module. If the wipers operate, but chat-
ter, lift, or do not clear the glass, clean and inspect
the wiper system components as required. (Refer to 8
- ELECTRICAL/FRONT WIPERS/WASHERS -
INSPECTION) and (Refer to 8 - ELECTRICAL/
FRONT WIPERS/WASHERS - CLEANING). Refer to
the appropriate wiring information. The wiring infor-
mation includes wiring diagrams, proper wire and
connector repair procedures, details of wire harness
routing and retention, connector pin-out information
and location views for the various wire harness con-
nectors, splices and grounds.
The hard wired circuits and components of the
front wiper and washer system may be diagnosed
and tested using conventional diagnostic tools and
procedures. However, conventional diagnostic meth-
8R - 6 FRONT WIPERS/WASHERSWJ
FRONT WIPERS/WASHERS (Continued)

ods may not prove conclusive in the diagnosis of the
Body Control Module (BCM), the Rain Sensor Mod-
ule (RSM), the Powertrain Control Module (PCM) or
the inputs to or outputs from these modules that con-
trol the various front wiper and washer system oper-
ating modes. The most reliable, efficient, and
accurate means to diagnose the BCM, the RSM, the
PCM or the BCM inputs and outputs related to the
various front wiper and washer system operating
modes requires the use of a DRBIIItscan tool. Refer
to the appropriate diagnostic information.
WARNING: ON VEHICLES EQUIPPED WITH AIR-
BAGS, DISABLE THE SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT
SYSTEM BEFORE ATTEMPTING ANY STEERING
WHEEL, STEERING COLUMN, DRIVER AIRBAG,
PASSENGER AIRBAG, SIDE CURTAIN AIRBAG,
FRONT IMPACT SENSOR, SIDE IMPACT SENSOR,
OR INSTRUMENT PANEL COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS
OR SERVICE. DISCONNECT AND ISOLATE THE
BATTERY NEGATIVE (GROUND) CABLE, THEN
WAIT TWO MINUTES FOR THE SYSTEM CAPACI-
TOR TO DISCHARGE BEFORE PERFORMING FUR-
THER DIAGNOSIS OR SERVICE. THIS IS THE ONLY
SURE WAY TO DISABLE THE SUPPLEMENTAL
RESTRAINT SYSTEM. FAILURE TO TAKE THE
PROPER PRECAUTIONS COULD RESULT IN ACCI-
DENTAL AIRBAG DEPLOYMENT AND POSSIBLE
PERSONAL INJURY.
FRONT WASHER SYSTEM
The diagnosis found here addresses an electrically
inoperative washer system. If the washer pump/mo-
tor operates, but no washer fluid is emitted from the
front washer nozzles, be certain to check the fluid
level in the reservoir. Also inspect the front washer
system components as required. (Refer to 8 - ELEC-
TRICAL/FRONT WIPERS/WASHERS - INSPEC-
TION). Refer to the appropriate wiring information.
The wiring information includes wiring diagrams,
proper wire and connector repair procedures, details
of wire harness routing and retention, connector pin-
out information and location views for the various
wire harness connectors, splices and grounds.
WARNING: ON VEHICLES EQUIPPED WITH AIR-
BAGS, DISABLE THE SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT
SYSTEM BEFORE ATTEMPTING ANY STEERING
WHEEL, STEERING COLUMN, DRIVER AIRBAG,
PASSENGER AIRBAG, SIDE CURTAIN AIRBAG,
FRONT IMPACT SENSOR, SIDE IMPACT SENSOR,
OR INSTRUMENT PANEL COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS
OR SERVICE. DISCONNECT AND ISOLATE THE
BATTERY NEGATIVE (GROUND) CABLE, THEN
WAIT TWO MINUTES FOR THE SYSTEM CAPACI-
TOR TO DISCHARGE BEFORE PERFORMING FUR-THER DIAGNOSIS OR SERVICE. THIS IS THE ONLY
SURE WAY TO DISABLE THE SUPPLEMENTAL
RESTRAINT SYSTEM. FAILURE TO TAKE THE
PROPER PRECAUTIONS COULD RESULT IN ACCI-
DENTAL AIRBAG DEPLOYMENT AND POSSIBLE
PERSONAL INJURY.
(1) Turn the ignition switch to the On position.
Turn the control knob on the control stalk of the
right (wiper) multi-function switch to the Low or
High wiper position. Check whether the front wiper
system is operating. If OK, go to Step 2. If not OK,
test and repair the front wiper system before con-
tinuing with these tests. Refer to FRONT WIPER
SYSTEM
(2) Turn the control knob on the control stalk of
the right (wiper) multi-function switch to the Off
position. Pull the control stalk of the right (wiper)
multi-function switch toward the steering wheel to
close the front washer switch. The front washer
pump should operate and the front wipers should
operate for about three sweep cycles after the switch
is released before they park. If the front wipers are
OK, but the front washers are not, go to Step 3. If
the front washers are OK, but the front wipers are
not, go to Step 5.
(3) Turn the ignition switch to the Off position.
Disconnect and isolate the battery negative cable.
Disconnect the left headlamp and dash wire harness
connector for the front washer pump/motor from the
pump/motor connector receptacle. Check for continu-
ity between the ground circuit cavity of the left head-
lamp and dash wire harness connector for the front
washer pump/motor and a good ground. There should
be continuity. If OK, go to Step 4. If not OK, repair
the open ground circuit to ground (G106) as required.
(4) Reconnect the battery negative cable. Turn the
ignition switch to the On position. While pulling the
control stalk of the right (wiper) multi-function
switch toward the steering wheel to close the front
washer switch, check for battery voltage at the
washer pump switch sense circuit cavity of the left
headlamp and dash wire harness connector for the
front washer pump/motor unit. If OK, replace the
faulty front washer pump/motor. If not OK, repair
the open washer pump switch sense circuit between
the right (wiper) multi-function switch and the front
washer pump/motor unit as required.
(5) Turn the ignition switch to the Off position.
Disconnect and isolate the battery negative cable.
Disconnect the instrument panel wire harness con-
nector (Connector C2) for the Body Control Module
(BCM) from the BCM connector receptacle. Recon-
nect the battery negative cable. Turn the ignition
switch to the On position. While pulling the control
stalk of the right (wiper) multi-function switch
toward the steering wheel to close the front washer
WJFRONT WIPERS/WASHERS 8R - 7
FRONT WIPERS/WASHERS (Continued)