2002 HONDA CIVIC ECU

PGM-FI System
MIL Circuit Troubleshooting (cont'dl
11.
Try to start the engine.
Does the engine start?
YES-Go to step 11.
NO-Go to step 14.
Turn the ignition switch OFF.
Connect ECM connector terminal E31 to bodyground with a jumper wire.
10.
12.
ECM CONNECTOR E 13lPI
MIL(GRN/ORN}
Wire side of female terminals
Turn the ignition switch ON (ll).
ls the M lL on?
YES Update the ECM if it does not have the latest
software, or substitute a known-good ECM, then
recheck (see page 1 1-6). lf the symptom/indication
goes away with a known-good ECIM, replace the
original ECM.I
NO-Check for an open in the wire between the
ECM (E31) and the gauge assembly. Also check for
a blown MIL bulb. lf the wires and the bulb are OK,
replace the gauge assembly.l
Turn the ignltion switch OFF,
Inspect the No. 6 ECU (ECIM) (15A) fuse in the
under-hood fuse/relay box.
ls the f use OK?
YES-Go to step 22.
NO-Go to step 16.
't 4.
15.
ll2l345617l 18I
415161,/ 1182(2t2'23 24z7l/ 12931
JUMPERWIRE
11-98
to.Remove the blown No. 6 ECU {ECfU) (154) fuse
from the under-hood fuse/relay box.
Remove the glove box (see page 20-63) and the
PGM'FI main relay 1.
Check for continuity between body ground and
PGM-Fl main relay 1 4P connector terminals No. 2
and No. 4 individuallv.
PGM-FI MAIN RELAY 14P CONNECTOR
Wrre srde ol lemale termrnals
ls there continuity?
YES-Repair short in the wire between the No.6
ECU (ECl\4) (15A) fuse and the PGM-Fl main relay 1.
Also replace the No.6 ECU (ECM) (15A) fuse.l
NO-Go to step 19.
17.
18.
fVBv) (wHr/
IA BLK)(

19. Disconnect each of the components or the
connectors below, one at a time, and check for
continuity between PGM-FI main relay 1 4P
connector terminal No. 1 and body ground.
. PGfvl-Fl main relay 2. ECM connector A (31P)
. Each injector 2P connector. ldle air control (lAC)valve 3P connector. Camshaft Position (CMP) sensor B (Top dead
center (TDC) sensor) 3P connector. Crankshaft position (CKP) sensor 3P connector
PGM-FI MAIN RELAY 14P CONNECTOR
ls thete continuity?
YES Go to step 20.
NO- Replace the component that made continuity
to body ground go away when disconnected. lf the
item is the ECM, update the ECM if it does not have
the latest software. or substitute a known-good
ECM, then recheck (see page 11-6). lf the symptom/
indication goes away with a known'good ECM,
replace the original ECM.
Also replace the No. 6 ECU (ECM) (15 A) fuse,
Disconnect the connectors of all these components.
. PGM-Fl main relay 2. ECM connector A (31P)
. lnjectors. ldle air control (lAC)valve
. Camshaft Position {CMP) sensor B (Top dead
center (TDC) sensor). Crankshaft position (CKP) sensor
20.
Wire side of female terminals
22.
21. Check for continuity between PGM-FI main relay 1
4P connector termlnal No. 1 and body ground.
PGM-FI MAIN RELAY 14P CONNECTOR
ls there continuity?
YES Repair short in the wire between the PGM-Fl
main relay 1 and each item. Also replace the No. 6
ECU {ECM) (15A) fuse.l
NO-Replace the PGM-Fl main relay 1. Also replace
the No 6 ECU {ECIM) (15A) f use. I
Inspectthe No. 17 FUEL PUI\4P (15A)fuse in the
under-dash f use/relay box.
ls the tuse OK?
YES Go to step 34.
NO Go to step 23.
Remove the blown No, 17 FU EL PUMP (15A) fuse
from the under-dash fuse/relay box.
Disconnect ECfvl connector E (31P).
(conr'd)
23.
24.
Wire side of female terminals
11-99

PGM-FI System
MIL Circuit Troubleshooting (cont'dl
37. lvleasure voltage between ECM/PCM connector
terminal E7 and body ground.
ECM CONNECTOR E {31PI
Wire side of female terminals
ls there battery voltage?
YES Go to step 42.
NO Go to step 38.
Turn the ignition switch OFF.
Remove the PGM-FI main relay 1
38.
39.{A}
-A
MRLY
11-102
40. lvleasure voltage between PGN4-Fl main relay 1 4P
connector terminal No. 4 and bodv qround.
PGM-FI MAIN RELAY 1ilP CONNECTOR
41.
ls there battery voltage?
YES-Go to step 41.
NO Repair open in the wire between the No. 6
ECU (ECM) (15A) fuse and the PGfM-Fl main relay 1.
I
Check for continuity between PGM-FI main relay 1
4P connector terminal No. 3 and ECM connector
terminal E7.
PGM.FI MAIN RELAY 14P CONNECTOR
\
ECM CONNECTOR E 131PI
ls there continuity?
YES-Testthe PGM-Fl main relay 1 (see page 22-
51 ). lf the relay is OK, update the ECM if it does not
have the latest software, or substitute a known-
good ECM, then recheck {see page 1 1'6). lf the
symptom/indication goes away with a known-good
ECM, replace the original ECM.I
NO*Repair open in the wire between the PGM-FI
main relay 1 and the ECM (E7).1
Wire side ot lemale terminals
MRLY (RED/YEL)
MRLY (RED/YEL)
Wire side of female terminals

42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
Reconnect ECI\4 connector E {31P).
Turn the ignition switch ON (ll).
Measure voltage between body ground and ECM
connector terminals 42 and 43 individually.
Wire side of female terminals
ls there battery voltage?
YES Go to step 51.
NO Go to step 45.
Turn the ignition switch OFF.
Remove the PGM'Fl main relay 1{A)
,A
47. Turn the ignition switch ON (ll).
ECM CONNECTOR A {31PI
49.
50.
48. Measure voltage between PGM-FI main relay 1 4P
connector terminal No. 2 and body ground.
PGM.FI MAIN RELAY 14P CONNECTOR
ls there battery voltage?
YES Go to step 49.
NO Repair open in the wire between the No.6
ECU {ECM) (15A}fuse and the PGM-Fl main
relay 1 . !
Turn the ignition switch OFF.
Check for continuity between PGM-Fl main relay 1
4P connector terminal No. 1 and ECM connector
terminals 42 and 43 individually.
PGM.FI MAIN RELAY IilP CONNECTOR
ls there continuity?
YES Replace the PGM-Fl main relay 1.1
NO Repair open in the wire between the PGM-FI
main relay '1 and the ECM (A2, A3).1
{cont'd}
Wire side of temale terminals
IGPl (YEL/BLK)
Wire side of female terminals
11-103

ECM ldle Learn Procedure
The idle learn procedure must be done so the ECM can
learn the engine idle characteristics.
Do the idle learn procedure whenever you do any of
these actions:. Disconnect the battery.
Replace the ECM or disconnect its connector.
Reset the ECM.
NOTE: Erasing DTCS with the Honda PGM Tester
does not require you to do the idle learn procedure.
Remove the No.6 ECU {ECM) ( 15A) fuse from the
under-hood fuse/relay box.
Remove the No.19 baftery (80A) fuse from the under-
hood fuse/relay box.
Remove PGM-FI main relay 1.
Remove any of the wires from the under-hood fuse/
retay Dox.
Disconnect any of the connectors from the under
hood fuse/relay box.
Disconnect the connector between the engine
compartment wire harness and ECM wire harness.
Disconnect the G2 terminal from the transmission
ho u srng.
Disconnectthe G'l terminal from the body.
Disconnectthe G101 terminal from the cylinder head
cover.
Procedure:
To complete the idle learn procedure, do this:
1. Make sure all electrical items (Ay'C, audio, rear
defogger, l:ghts, etc.,) are off.
2. Start the engine, and hold it at 3,000 rpm with no
load {in neutral) until the radiator fan comes on, or
until the engine coolanttemperature reaches 194"F(90'c).
3. Let the engine idle for about 5 minutes with the
throttle fully closed.
NOTE: lf the radiator fan comes on, do not include its
running time in the 5 minutes.
11-139

Fuel Supply System
Fuel Line Inspection
Check the fuel system lines, hoses, and fuel filter for damage, leaks, and deterioration. Replace any damaged parts.
Make sure the connection issecure and the quick-connectfitting cover is firmly locked into place.
\
11-146

4. Align the quick-connect fittings with the line (A).
and align the retainer (B) locking pawls with the
connector {C) grooves. Then press the quick-
connect fittings onto the line until both retainer
pawls lock with a clicking sound.
NOTE; lf it is hard to connect, put a small amount of
new engine oil on the line end.
Connection with new retainer:
Reconnection to existing retainer:
5. lvlake sure the connection is secure and that the
pawls are firmly locked into place; check visually
and by pulling the connector.
6. Reconnectthe negative cable to the battery, and
turn the ignition switch ON (ll). The fuel pump will
run for about 2 seconds, and fuel pressure will rise
Repeat 2 or 3 times, and check that there are no
fuel leaks.
11-151

Fuel Supply System
{Fuel Pressure Regulator
Replacement
Remove the fuel pump (see page 1 1-153).
Remove the fuel pressure regulator (A).
Installthe part in the reverse order of removal witha new o-ring (B).
1.
2.
11-152
Fuel Filter Replacement
The fuel filter should be replaced whenever the fuelpressure drops belowthe specified value {270 320 kpa,2.8 3.3 kgf lcm', 40 47 psi), after making sure that thefuel pump and the fuel pressure regulator are OK.
1. Remove the fuel pump(seepagell-'153).
2. Remove the
Install in the reverse order of removalwith a new
base gasket (B) and a new o-ring (C), then check
these items:
' When connecting the wire harness, make sure
the connection is secure and the terminal (D) is
firmly locked into place.. When installing the fuel gauge sending unit iE),make sure the connection is secure and the
connector is firmly locked into place. Be carefulnot to bend or twist it excessively.
\
fuel filter (A).
@-to
ReIJ
e"^AR^ ...\e @n-)
gs
sg