Rear Suspension
Hub Bearing Unit Replacement
(cont'd)
9. Remove the hub bearing unit (A) from the spindle.
Install the hub bearing unit in the reverse order of
removal, and note these items:
. Tighten all mounting hardware to the specified
torque values,. Before installing the brake disc, clean the mating
surface ot the hub and the inside of the brake
disc.. Use a new spindle nut on reassembly.. After tightening, use a drift to stake the spindle
nut shoulder against the spindle.. Use a new hub cap on reassembly.. Before installing the wheel, clean the mating
surface of the brake disc and the inside of the
wneel.
10.
,=,,,
18-28
Raise the rear of the vehicle, and suppon it with
safety stands in the proper location (see page 1-8).
Remove the rear wheels.
Remove the brake disc and hub bearing unit (see
step 1 on page 18-27).
Remove the flange bolts (A) and splash guard (B)
from the knuckle.
11.0 kgf.m, 7.2 lbf ft)
4. Remove the wheel sensor(A), braKe nose
mounting bracket (B), and parking cable mounting
bracket (C) from the knuckle. Do not disconnect the
wheel sensor connector.
8 x 1.25 mm22 N.m{2.2 kgf m, 16 lbf ftl
Knuckle Replacement
1.
6x1.0mm9.8 N,m{I.0 kgt.m,7.2 lbf ft)
tt
5. Place the floor jack under the trailing arm {A), to
support it.
Do not place the jack against the plate
section of the lower arm, Be careful not to
damage any suspension components.
12 x 1.25 mm59 N.m{6.0 ksf.m.43lbf.ft)
1.
Remove the flange bolt (B), and disconnect the
upper arm {C) from the knuckle.
Mark the cam positions of the adjusting bolt (A) and
adjusting cam (B), the remove the self-locking nut
{C}, adjusting cam, and adjusting bolt. Discard the
self-locking nut.
12 x 1.25 mm59Nm(6.0kgf.m,43 tbI.ftl12 x 1.25 mm59 N.m {6.0 kgf m,43lbl.ft)
8. Remove the flange bolt (D), and remove the
knuckle {E).
9. Installthe knuckle in the reverse order of removal,
and note these items:
. First install all the suspension components, and
lightly tighten the bolts and nuls, then place a
floor jack under the lower a rm, and raise the
suspension to load it with the vehicle's weight
before fully tightening the bolts and nuts to the
specified torque values.. Align the cam positions of the adjusting bolt (A)
and adjusting cam (B) with the marked positions
when tightening.. Use a new self-locking nut on reassembly.. Tighten allthe mounting hardware to the
specified torque values.. Use a new spindle nut on reassembly.. Before installing the spindle nut, apply a small
amount of engine oil to the seating surface of the
nut. After tightening, use a drift to stake the
spindle nut shoulder against the driveshaft.. Before installing the brake disc, clean the mating
surface of the hub and the inside of the brake
drsc.. Use a new hub cap on reassembly.. Before installing the wheel, clean the mating
surface of the brake disc and the inside of the
wheel.. Check the wheel alignment, and adjust it if
necessary {see page 18-4).
18-29
Stabilizer Link Removal/lnstallation
1. Raise the rear of the vehicle, and support it with
safety stands in the proper location (see page 1-8).
Remove the rear wheels.
2. Remove the self-locking nut (A) and flange nut (B)
while holding the respective joint pin {C) wilh a hex
wrench (D), and remove the stabilizer link (E).
3. Installthe stabilizer link (A) on the stabilizer bar {B)
and trailing arm (C) with the joint pins (D) set at the
center of each moving range,
4. lnstall the self-locking nut and flange nut, and
lightly tighten them.
NOTE: Use a new self-locking nut on reassembly.
Place a jack under the trailing arm at the knuckle
side end. and raise the suspension lo load it with
the vehicle's weight.
Tighten the selflocking nut (A) and flange nut {B)to
the specified torque values while holding the
respective joint pins (C) with a hex wrench (D).
A10 x 1.25 mm38 N.m 13.9 kgf.m,28lbf.ftl
7. After 5 minutes of driving, re-tighten the self-
locking nut again to the specified torque.
\,1 i
i'-r d
*l'',:
18-31
Rear Suspension
Upper Arm Removal/lnstallation
1.Raise the rear of the vehicle, and support lt with
safety stands in the proper location (see page 1-8).
Remove the rear wheels.
Place a floor jack under the trailing arm, and
support the suspensron.
Remove the flange bolt (A) and wheel sensor
harness bracket (B).
8 x 1.25 mm22 N.m (2.2 kgf.m,16 rbf.ft)
Remove the flange bolts (A), and remove the upper
arm {B).
12 x 1.25 mm59 N.m {6.0 kgf.m,ir3 lbf.ft)12 x 1.25 mm59 N.m 16.0 kgf m,43 tbf.ft)
18-32
5. Installthe upper arm in the reverse order of
renloval, and note these items:
. First install allthe suspension components and
lightly tighten the bolts and nuts, then place ajack under the trailing arm, and raise the
suspension to load it with the vehicle's weight
before fully tightening the bolts and nuts to the
specified torque values.. Tighten allthe mounting hardware to the
specified torque values.' Before installing the wheel, clean the mating
surface of the brake disc and the inside of the
wheel.. Check the wheel alignment, and adjust it if
necessary (see page 18-4).
3.
Trailing Arm Removal/lnstallation
1.Raise the rear of the vehicle, and suppon it with
safety stands in the proper location (see page 1,8).
Remove the rear wheels.
Remove the knuckle (see page 18-28).
Place the floor jack under the trailing arm (A) to
support it.
B10 x 1.25 mm38Nm(3.9 kgl.m,28 tbf.ftl
12 x 1.25 mm61 N m (6.2 kgt m.
A 4s tbf,ft)
Remove the flange nut (B), and disconnect the
stabilizer link (C) from the trailing arm.
Remove the flange bolt {D), and disconnect the
damper (E) from the trailing arm.
Remove the trailing arm front mounting bolts (A).
A12 x 1.25 Jnm108 N.m {11.0 kgt.m,80 tbf.ft)
,'a':r -
7. Remove the trailing arm rear mounting bolt (A).
Do not loosen the special bolts (B) on the
trailing arm.
A12 x 1.25 mm59 N.m
-----\':,'.ttg
'.,--1..-r.':1
Lower the jack, and remove the trailing arm.
Install the trailing arm in the reverse order of
removal, and note these items:
. First install allthe suspension components and
lightly tlghten the bolts and nuts, then place ajack under the trailing arm, and raise the
suspension to load it with the vehicle's weight
before fully tightening the bolts and nuts to the
specified torque values.. Tighten allthe mounting hardware to the
specif ied torque values.. Before installing the wheel, clean the mating
surface of the brake disc and the inside of the
wneei.. Check the wheel alignment, and adjust it if
necessary (see page'18-4).
8.
9.
18-33
D
Installation
1. Position the damper assembly in the body. Note
the direction of the damper mounting base so that
the small hole dot on it is toward the front and
inside of the vehicle.
Loosely install the flange nuts (A) onto the top of
the damper,
A10 x 1.25 mm59 N.m16.0 kgt.m, ia lbt ft)
3. Loosely installthe flange bolt (A) on the bottom of
the damper.
12x 1.25 mm61 N m {6.2 kgf.m. 45 lbf.ft)
Raise the suspension with a floor jack to load the
vehicle weight, and tighten the nuts and bolt to the
specified torque values.
Clean the mating surface ofthe brake disc and the
inside of the wheel, then install the rear wheel.
Check the wheel alignment, and adjust it if
necessary (see page 18-4).
18-37
Front Brake Disc lnspection
Runout
1. Raise the front of the vehicle, and support it with
safety stands in the proper location (see page 1-8).
Remove the front wheels.
2. Remove the brake pads (see page 19-11).
3. Inspect the disc surface for damage and cracks.
Clean the disc thoroughly, and remove all rust
4. lnstall suita ble flat washers (A) andwheel nuts,and
tighten the nuts to the specified torque to hold the
brake disc securely against the hub.
Set up the dial gauge against the brake disc as
shown, and measure the runout at 10 mm (0 4 in.)
from the outer edge of the disc.
Brake Disc Runout:
Service Limit: 0.10 mm (0.00tt in.l
lf the disc is beyond the service limit, refinish the
brake disc.
Max. Retinish Limit: 19.0 mm (0.75 in.)
NOTE:. lf the brakedisc is beyondtheservice limitfor
refinishing, replace it (see page 18-1 1).
. A new disc should be refinished if its runout is
greater than 0.10 mm (0.004 in.).
Thickness and Parallelism
1. Raise the front of the vehicle, and support it with
safety stands in the proper location (see page 1-8).
Remove the front wheels.
2. Remove the brake pads (see page 19-11).
3. Using a micrometer, measure disc thickness at
eight points, approximately 45" apart and 10 mm
{0.4 in.) in from the outer edge of the disc.
Brake Oisc Thickness:
Standard: 20.9 21.8 mm {0.82-0.86 in.}
Max. Refinishing Limit: 19.0 mm 10.75 in.)
Brake Disc Parallelism: 0.015 mm 10.0(X)6 in.)
max.
NOTE: This is the maximum allowable difference
between the thickness measurements
10 mm lo.it in.l
lf the smallest measurement is less than the max.
refinishing limit, replace the brake disc (see page
18-11).
lf the disc is beyond the service limit for parallelism,
refinish the brake disc with an on-car brake lathe.
The Kwik-Lathe produced by Kwik-way
Manufacturing Co. and the "Front Brake Disc
Lathe" offered by Snap-on Tools Co. are approved
for this operation.
4.
': . --'t-'"'-
t,.
19-13
Conventional Brake Components
Rear Brake Disc Inspection
Runout
1. Raise the rear of the vehicle, and support it with
safety stands in the proper location (see page 1-8).Remove the rear wheels,
2. Remove the brake pads (see page 19-20).
3. Inspect the disc surface for damage and cracks.
Clean the disc thoroughly, and remove all rust,
4. lnstall suita ble f lat washers (A) and wheel nuts, andtighten the nuts to the specified torque to hold thebrake disc securely against the hub.
108 N.m (11.0 kgf.m,80lbf.ft)
Set up the dial gauge against the brake disc as
shown. and measure the runout at 10 mm (0.4 in.)
from the outer edge of the disc.
Brake Disc Runout;
Service Limit: 0.10 mm {0.004 in.)
lf the disc is beyond the service limit, refinish thebrake disc.
Max. Refinish Limit: 9.0 mm (0.35 in.)
NOTE:. lf the brake disc is beyondtheservice limitfor
refinishing, replace it (see page 18-26).. A new disc should be refinished if its runout isgreater than 0.10 mm (0.004 in.).
19-22
Thickness and Parallelism
1. Raise the rear of the vehicle, and support with
safety stands in the proper location (see page l-g).Remove the rear wheels.
2. Remove the brake pads {see page 19 20).
3, Using a micrometer, measure disc thickness ateight points, approximately 45'apart and 10 mm
{0.4 in.) from the outer edge of the disc.
Brake Disc Thickness:
Standard: 9.9-10.1 mm (0.389 0.397 in.l
Max. Retinishing Limit: 9.0 mm (0.35 in.)
Brake Disc Parallelism: 0.016 mm 10.0006 in.)
max.
4.lf the smallest measurement is less than the max.
refinishing limit, replace the brake disc (see page
18-26).
lf the disc is beyond the service limit for parallelism,
refinish the brake disc with an on-car brake lathe.