2002 HONDA CIVIC Fuel tank

Evaporative Emission (EVAPI Control
System
Refer to the System Diagram to see the functional
layout of the system.
EVAP Canister
The EVAP canister temporarily stores fuel vapor from
the fuel tank until it can be purged back into the engine
and burned.
EVAP Canister Purge Valve
When the engine coolant temperatu re is below 149'F(65'C), the ECM turns off the EVAP canister purge valve
which cuts vacuum to the EVAP canister.
FuelTank Pressure (FTP) Sensor
The FTP sensor converts fueltank absolute pressure
into an electrical inputto the ECM during the EVAP leak
cnecK.
SENSOR UNIT
EVAP Two Way Valve and EVAP Eyp8s Solenoid
Valve
The EVAP two way valve is installed between the fuel
tank and the EVAP canister line.
The EVAP two way valve sends fuel vapor to the EVAP
canister corresponding to the pressure inside the tuel
tank. lt also relieves excess vacuum in the tank by
allowing fresh air to be drawn into the tank through the
EVAP canister.
The EVAP bypass solenoid valve opens to bypass the
two way valve during the EVAP leak check.
EVAP BYPASSSOLENOID VALVE
VALVE
(cont'd)
To FUEL TANK
11-35

Evaporative Emission (EVAPI Control Diagram
The EVAP controls minimize the amount of fuel vapor escaping to the atmosphere. Vapor from the fuel tanK rstemporarily stored in the EVAP canister until it can be purged from the canister into the engine and burneo.
. The EVAP canister is purged by drawing fresh air through it and into a port on the intake manifold.The purging vacuum is controlled by the EVAP canister purge valve, which operates whenever engine cootanttemperature is above 149'F (65"C).
'WhenvaporpressureinthefueltankishigherthanthesetvalueoftheEVAPtwowayvalve,thevalveopensano
regulates the flow of fuel vapor to the EVAP canister.'Duringrefueling,thefueltankvaporcontrol valve opens with the pressure in the fuel tank, and feeds the fuel vaDorto the EVAP canister.
FUEL TANKVAPORRECIRCULATIONVALVE
FUEL TANKVAPORSIGNAL TUBE
BLU/RED
FUEL FILL CAP
BLK
+EVAPCANISTER
FUEL TANKVENT SHUTVALVE
BLK/YELFrom-- FUEL TANKVAPORRECIRCULATIONTUBE
EVAPCANISTER
EVAP TWO WAYVALVE
(cont'd)
11-37

MIL Circuit Troubleshooting
1. Connect an OBD ll scan tool/Honda PGM Tester
(see page 11-3).
2. Turn the ignition switch ON (ll) and read the OBD ll
scan tool/Honda PGM Tester.
Does the OBD ll scan tool/Honda PGM Tester
communicate with the ECM?
YES Go to step 3.
NO Go to troubleshooting " DLC Circuit
Troubleshooting" (see page 11-109).
3. Check the OBD ll scan tool/Honda PGM Testerfor
DTCs.
Are any DTCs ind icated?
YES Go to the DTC Troubleshooting Index.
NO-Go to step 4.
4. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
5. Turn the ignition switch ON (ll)and watch the
lMalfunction Indicator Lamp (MlL).
Does the MIL come on and stay on for more than
20 seconds aftet turning the ignition switch
oN (tr)?
YES lf the MIL always comes on and stays on, go
to step 76. But if the lMlL sometimes works
normally, first check for these problems.
. An intermittent short in the wire between the
ECIM (E29) and the data link connector (DLC).
. An intermittent short in the wire between the
ECM (E31) and the gauge assembly.
NO lf the MIL is always off, go to step 6. But if the
lvllL sometimes works normally, first check for
these problems.
. A loose No. 10 METER (7.5A) fuse in the under
dash fuse/relay box.. A loose No. 20 lG (40A) (Canada: 50A)Iuse in the
under-hood fuse/relay box.. A ioose No. 6 ECU (ECM) (15A) fuse in the under-
hood fuse/relay box.
. A loose No. 17 FUEL PUMP (15A)fuse in the
under-dash fuse/relay box.. A poor connection at ECM terminal E31.. An intermittent open in the GRN/ORN wire
between the ECM (E31) and the gauge assembly.. An intermittent short in the wire between the
ECM (A21) and the manifold absolute pressure
(MAP) sensor.. An intermittent short in the wire between the
ECI\4 (A20) and the throttle posilion (TPi sensor.. An intermittent short in the wire between the
ECM (E5) and the fuel tank pressure (FTP) sensor.
6. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
7. Turn the ignition switch ON (ll).
ls the low oil pressure light on?
YES Go to step 10.
NO-Go to step 8.
8. Inspectthe No. 10 l\4ETER (7.5A)fuse inthe under-
dash fuse/relay box.
ls the luse OK?
YES Go to step L
NO Repair shon in the wire between No. 10
METER (7.5A)fuse and the gauge assembly. Also
replacethe No. 10 METER {7.5A) fuse.l
9. Inspect the No. 20 lG1 (40A) (Canada: 50A) fuse in
the under-hood fuse/relay box.
ls the f use OK?
YES Repair open in the wire between the No. 20
lG (40A) {Canadar 50A)fuse and the gauge
assembly. lf the wire is OK, test the ignition switch
{see page 22 53).
NO Repair short in the wire between No. 20 lG
(40A) lCanada: 50A)fuse and the under'dash fusel
relay box. Also replace the No.20 lG (40Ai
(Canada: 50A) fuse.I
(conr'd)
11-97

PGM-FI System
67.
MIL Circuit Troubleshooting (cont'd)
Check for continuity between ECIM connector
terminal A20 and body ground.
ECM CONNECTOR A (31P)
rl2l3145ot/9
10t1121,/ 1,/1516ta,92A21
22 '3241 12526n
o
Wire side of female terminals
ls there continuity?
YES Repair shon in the wire between the ECN4
{A20) and the TP sensor, or repair short in the wire
between the ECM (A8) and the knock sensor. t
NO Update the ECM if it does not have the latest
software. or substitute a known-good ECM, then
recheck (see page l1-6). lf the symptom/indication
goes away with a known-good ECM, replace the
original ECM.t
vcc2{YEL/BLU}
11-106
68. Measure voltage between body ground and ECM
connector terminal E5.
ECM CONNECTOR E (31PI
Is there about 5 V?
YES U pdate the ECM if it does not have the latest
software, or substitute a known-good ECM, then
recheck (see page 11-6). lf the symptom/indication
goes away with a known-good EClvl, replace the
original ECM.t
NO-Go to step 69.
Turn the ignition switch OFF.
Disconnect the fuel tank pressure (FTP) sensor 3P
connector.
Turn the ignition switch ON (ll).
69.
70.
11.
Wire side of female terminals

Fuel Supply System
{
a
Component Location Index
FUEL FEED LINEFUEL PULSATION DAMPERReplacement, page 1 1'154
PGM.FI MAIN RELAY 2Troubleshooting, page'l'l-141
FUEL TUBE/OUICK.CONNECT FITTINGSPrecautions, page 1 1-148Removal, page 11-'149Installation, page 1 1-'l50
FUEL VAPOR LINE
i../
PUMPTest, page 11-141
FUEL FILL CAP
FUEL TANKReplacement, page'l 1-155
PGM.FI MAIN RELAY 1
Fleplacement, page 1 1'1 53FUEL FILTERReplacement, page 1 1-1 52FUEL GAUGE SENDING UNITTest, page 11-156Replacement, page 1 1-153FUEL PRESSUN REGULATORReplacement, page'1 1-'152
11-140

FuelSupply System
Fuel Pressure Relieving
Before disconnecting fuel lines or hoses, relieve
pressure from the system by disconnecting the fuel
tube/quick connect fitting in the engine compartment.
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF,
2. Remove the PGM-Fl main relay 2 (A).
Startthe engine, and let it idle until it is stalls.
NOTE: The DTCS or Temporary DTCS P0301. P0302,
P0303, P0304 may come on during this procedure.
lf any DTCS are stored, ignore them.
Turn the ignition switch OFF.
Remove the fuel fill cap, and relieve fuel pressure
in the fueltank.
Remove the engine cover.
Disconnect the negative cable from the battery.
Check the fuel quick-connect fitting for dirt, and
clean it if necessary.
3.
4.
6.
7.
8.
11-144
11
10.
9. Place a rag or shop towel over the quick-connect
fitting (A).
Disconnect the quick-connect fifting (A): Hold the
connector (B) with one hand and squeeze the
retainer tabs (C) with the other hand to release
them from the locking pawls {D). Pullthe connector
off.
NOTE:. Prevent the remaining fuel in the fuel feedlineor
hose from flowing out with a rag or shop towel.. Be careful notto damage the line (E) or other
pa rts.. Do not use tools.. lf theconnectordoes not move, keepthe retainer
tabs pressed down, and alternately pull and push
the connector until it comes off easily.. Do not remove the retainer from the line; once
removed, the retainer must be replaced with a
new one.
After disconnecting the quick-connect fifting, check
it for dirt or damage (see page 1 1-149).

Fuel Supply System
Fuel Line/Ouick-Connect Fittings Precaution
The fuel tube/quick-connect fittings connect the fuel rail(A)to fuel feed hose (B), the fuel feed hose (B) to the
fuel line (C), and the fueltube (D) to the fuel pump
assembly (E). When removing or installing the fuelfeed
hose, fuel pump assembly, or fuel tank, it is necessary
to disconnect or connect the quick-connect fittings.
Pay attention to the following:
. The fuel feed hose (B), fuel tube (D), and quick-
connect fittings (F) are not heat-resistanU be careful
not to damage them during welding or other heat-
generalrng proceoures.
. The fuelfeed hose (B), fueltube (D) andquick-
connect fittings (F) are not acid-proof; do not touch
them with a shop towel which was used for wiping
battery electrolyte. Replace them if they came into
contact with electrolyte or something similar.
. When connecting or disconnecting the fuel feed hose(B), fuel tube (D), and quick'connect fittings (F). be
careful not to bend or twist them excessivelv. ReDlace
them it they are damaged.
11-148
A disconnected quick-connect fitting can be
reconnected, but the retainer on the mating line cannot
be reused once it has been removed from the line.
Replace the retainer when
. replacing the fuel rail.. replacing the fuel line.. replacing the fuel pump.
. replacing the fuel filter,. replacing the fuel gauge sending unit.. it has been removed from the line.. it is damaged.
PARTI\4ANUFACTUREBRETAINER
COLOR
E NG INE
COI\4PARTMENT(FUEL FEED
HOSE; FU EL
LINE SIDE)
TOKAIGREEN
EN G INE
COIVIPARTMENT(FUEL FEED
HOSE: FUEL
RAIL SIDE)
TOKAIBLU
FUEL TANK
UNIT
SANOHWHITE
I

Fuel Pump/Fuel Gauge Sending Unit Replacement
SpecialTools Required
Fuel sender wrench 07XAA-001010A
1.Relieve the fuel pressure (see page 11-144).
Remove the fuel fill cap.
Remove the seat cushion (see page 20-80).
Remove the access panel (A)from the floor.
5.
7.
Disconnect the fuel pump 5P connector (B).
Disconnect the quick-connect fitting {C) from the
fuel tank unit.
Using the special tool, loosen the fuel tank unit
locknut (A).
93 N.m19.5 kgf.m,69 lbf.ftl
11-153
8. Remove the locknut (A) andthefuel tankunit.
9. Remove the stopper {O). Release the hook (P) and
remove the fuel filter (B), the fuel gauge sending
unit (C). the case (D), the wire harness (E), and the
fuel pressure regulator (F).
10. When connecting the fuel tank unit, make sure the
connection is secure and the suction filter (G) is
firmly connected to the f uel pump (H).
11. Install the fuel tank unit in the reverse order of
removal with a new base gasket (l)and new o-rings
(J), then check these items:
. When connecting the wire harness, make sure
the connection is secure and the connector (K) is
firmly locked into the place.
. When installing the f uel gauge sending unit,
make sure the connection is secure and the
connector is firmly locked into place. Be careful
not to bend or twist the connector excessively.. When installing the fueltank unit, align the marks
(L) on the fuel tank (M) and the fuel tank unit (Ni