WINDSHIELD WIPER/WASHER CONTROLS
Rotate the windshield wiper control
to the desired interval, low or high
speed position.
The bars of varying length are for
intermittent wipers. When in this
position rotate the control upward
for fast intervals and downward for
slow intervals.
Push (tap) the end of the stalk
briefly for a single swipe (no wash).
Push and hold for three swipes with
wash. Push and hold for a longer
wash (up to ten seconds).
Speed dependent wipers (if equipped)
When the windshield wiper control is set on the intermittent settings,
speed-sensitive front wipers automatically adjust as the vehicle's speed
changes.
Checking the wiper blades
If the wiper blades do not wipe properly, clean both the windshield and
wiper blades using undiluted windshield wiper solution or a mild
detergent. Rinse thoroughly with clean water. To avoid damaging the
blades, do not use fuel, kerosene, paint thinner or other solvents.
Windshield wiper blades
Check the wiper blades at least twice a year or when they seem less
effective. Substances such as tree sap and some hot wax treatments used
by commercial car washes reduce the effectiveness of wiper blades.
Driver Controls
76
Changing the wiper blades
To replace the wiper blades:
1. Pull the wiper arm away from the
windshield and lock into the service
position.
2. Turn the blade at an angle from
the wiper arm. Push the lock pin
manually to release the blade and
pull the wiper blade down toward
the windshield to remove it from the
arm.
3. Attach the new wiper to the
wiper arm and press it into place
until a click is heard.
TILT STEERING WHEEL (IF EQUIPPED)
Pull the tilt steering control toward
you to move the steering wheel up
or down. Hold the control while
adjusting the wheel to the desired
position, then release the control to
lock the steering wheel in position.
Driver Controls
77
WASHING THE EXTERIOR LAMPS
In order to avoid scratching the plastic lamps, do not use dry
paper towels, non-approved chemical solvents or abrasive
cleaners.
Use a soft cloth and a solution of Triple Clean (EOAZ-19526±AA), mixed
properly with water, in order to remove bug residue. If tar or grease
spots are present, clean with Extra Strength Tar and Road Oil Removal
(B7A-19520±AA).
WASHING MIRRORS, MIRROR HOUSINGS AND REFLECTIVE
SURFACES
Do not clean mirrors, mirror housings or reflective surfaces with
abrasive materials or a dry cloth.
Use a soft cloth and Detail Wash (ZC-3±A) mixed with water in order to
clean the mirror housing. Use Glass Cleaner (E4AZ-19C507±AA) in order
to clean the reflective mirror surface.
Use care when removing ice from outside mirrors as you may damage
the reflective surface.
CLEANING THE WINDSHIELD, WIPER BLADES AND REAR
WINDOW
If the wiper does not wipe properly, substances on the windshield, rear
window or the wiper blades may be the cause. These may include hot
wax treatments used by commercial car washes, tree sap, or other
organic contamination.
Do not clean the windshield or rear window glass with abrasives,
as they may cause scratches.
Do not use fuel, kerosene, or paint thinner to clean the windshield,
rear window or the wiper blades as damage may occur.
Clean the outside of the windshield or rear window with a non-abrasive
cleaner such as Ultra Clear Spray Glass Cleaner (E4AZ-19C507±AA),
available from your authorized Ford, Lincoln or Mercury dealer. If after
cleaning the glass surface, the water sheets from the glass (e.g., does not
bead), then the window is clean.
The windshield, rear window and wiper blades should be cleaned
regularly. Wiper blades can be cleaned with isopropyl (rubbing) alcohol
or windshield washer solution. Be sure to replace wiper blades when
they appear worn or do not function properly.
Cleaning
247
WINDSHIELD WASHER FLUID
Washer fluid
Check the washer fluid whenever
you stop for fuel. The reservoir is
highlighted with a
symbol.
If the level is low, add enough fluid
to fill the reservoir. In very cold
weather, do not fill the reservoir all
the way.
Only use a washer fluid that meets Ford specification ESR-M17P5±A.
Refer toLubricant specificationsin this chapter.
State or local regulations on volatile organic compounds may restrict the
use of methanol, a common windshield washer antifreeze additive.
Washer fluids containing non-methanol antifreeze agents should be used
only if they provide cold weather protection without damaging the
vehicle's paint finish, wiper blades or washer system.
Note:Do not put washer fluid in the engine coolant reservoir. Washer
fluid placed in the cooling system may harm engine and cooling system
components.
ENGINE OIL
Checking the engine oil
Refer to the scheduled maintenance guide for the appropriate intervals
for checking the engine oil.
1. Make sure the vehicle is on level ground.
2. Turn the engine off and wait a few minutes for the oil to drain into the
oil pan.
3. Set the parking brake and ensure the gearshift is securely latched in P
(Park) (automatic transmission) or 1 (First) (manual transmission).
4. Open the hood. Protect yourself from engine heat.
Maintenance and Specifications
258
Child safety restraints ..............154
child safety belts ....................154
Child safety seats ......................155
attaching with tether
straps .......................................160
in front seat ............................157
in rear seat ..............157, 159±160
Cleaning your vehicle
engine compartment ..............244
exterior ....................................251
instrument cluster lens ..........248
instrument panel ....................248
interior .....................................248
plastic parts ....................246±247
safety belts ..............................251
washing ....................................243
waxing .....................................243
wheels ......................................244
windows ..................................250
wiper blades ............................247
woodtone trim ........................248
Clock ................................23, 31, 41
Clutch
fluid ..........................................283
operation while driving ..........178
recommended shift speeds ....180
Compass, electronic ..............80, 86
calibration .................................82
set zone adjustment .................81
Console ........................................84
overhead ....................................78
Controls
power seat ...............................123
Coolant
checking and adding ..............265
refill capacities ................269, 295
specifications ..................299, 301Cruise control
(see Speed control) ....................88
Customer Assistance ................210
Ford accessories for
your vehicle ............................251
Ford Extended
Service Plan ............................235
Getting assistance outside
the U.S. and Canada ..............239
Getting roadside
assistance ................................210
Getting the service
you need .................................233
Ordering additional
owner's literature ...................240
The Dispute Settlement
Board .......................................236
Utilizing the
Mediation/Arbitration
Program ...................................239
D
Daytime running lamps
(see Lamps) ................................66
Dipstick
automatic transmission
fluid ..........................................284
engine oil .................................258
Doors
door ajar warning .....................14
lubricant specifications ..........299
Driveline universal joint
and slip yoke .............................288
Driving under special
conditions ..........................190, 193
sand .........................................191
snow and ice ...........................194
through water .................192, 197
Index
314
Traction-lok rear axle ...............174
Transfer case
fluid checking .........................288
Transmission
automatic operation ...............175
fluid, checking and adding
(automatic) .............................284
fluid, checking and adding
(manual) .................................287
fluid, refill capacities ..............295
lubricant
specifications ..................299, 301
manual operation ....................178
Transmission control indicator
light ..............................................14
Trip odometer .............................19
Trunk .........................................107
Turn signal ............................14, 67
V
Vehicle dimensions ...........302, 305Vehicle Identification Number
(VIN) ..........................................307
Vehicle loading ..........................197
Ventilating your vehicle ...........170
W
Warning chimes ...........................15
Warning lights (see Lights) .......10
Washer fluid ..............................258
Water, Driving through .............197
Windows
power .........................................85
Windshield washer fluid and
wipers
checking and adding fluid .....258
checking and cleaning ..............76
operation ...................................76
replacing wiper blades .............77
Wrecker towing .........................231
Index
319