(10) Install floor anchor bolt. Tighten seat belt
anchor bolts to 39 N´m (29 ft. lbs.) torque.
(11) Slide floor anchor cover over the anchor bolt.
(12) Install shoulder harness height adjuster knob
by pushing knob on the adjuster.
SEAT BELT FIRST ROW
OUTBOARD - LWB FOUR DOOR
REMOVAL
(1) Remove first and second row seats. Refer to
Owner's manual for proper procedures.
(2) Remove shoulder harness height adjuster knob
by pulling it straight away from adjuster.
(3) Slide floor anchor cover from over the anchor
bolt.
(4) Remove floor anchor bolt.
(5) Remove anchor from floor.
(6) Open clam shell cover from over seat belt turn-
ing loop.
(7) Remove bolt attaching turning loop to shoulder
belt height adjuster.
(8) Remove turning loop from C-pillar.
(9) Remove lower quarter trim panel.
(10) Route seat belt webbing and turning loop
through access hole in lower quarter trim panel.
(11) Remove bolt attaching seat belt retractor to
quarter panel.
(12) Lift retractor upward and disengage arrow
head retainer attaching retractor to quarter panel.
(13) Remove seat belt from vehicle.
INSTALLATION
(1) Position seat belt to vehicle.
(2) Install arrow head retainer to quarter panel
and push downward to seat retainer.
(3) Install bolt attaching seat belt retractor to
quarter panel.
(4) Route seat belt webbing and turning loop
through access hole in lower quarter trim panel.
(5) Install lower quarter trim panel.
(6) Position turning loop to C-pillar.
(7) Install bolt attaching turning loop to shoulder
belt height adjuster.
(8) Close clam shell cover from over seat belt turn-
ing loop.
(9) Position anchor to floor.
(10) Install floor anchor bolt.
(11) Slide floor anchor cover over the anchor bolt.
(12) Install shoulder harness height adjuster knob
by pushing it straight onto adjuster.
(13) Install first and second row seats. Refer to
Owner's manual for proper procedures.NOTE: The tightening specification for all seat belt
anchor bolts is 39 N´m (29 ft. lbs.) torque.
SEAT BELT SECOND RIGHT
ROW OUTBOARD - LWB
REMOVAL
(1) Remove second row seat from vehicle. Refer to
Owner's Manual for proper procedures.
(2) Slide lower anchor cover from over the anchor
shoulder-nut.
(3) Remove lower anchor shoulder-nut (Fig. 5).
(4) Remove lower anchor from wheelhouse.
(5) Fold upper turning loop extension cover down-
ward to gain access to anchor bolt.
(6) Remove bolt attaching turning loop to exten-
sion bracket above quarter glass (Fig. 5).
(7) Remove turning loop from extension bracket.
(8) Remove D-pillar trim panel.
(9) Remove quarter trim bolster.
(10) Route seat belt webbing and turning loop
through access hole in quarter trim.
(11) Remove bolt attaching retractor to inner quar-
ter panel (Fig. 5).
(12) Remove screw attaching retractor to inner
quarter panel.
(13) Remove second row seat belt retractor from
vehicle.
INSTALLATION
(1) Position second row seat belt retractor in vehi-
cle.
(2) Install screw attaching retractor to inner quar-
ter panel.
(3) Install bolt attaching retractor to inner quarter
panel. Tightening specifications for all seat belt bolts
is 39 N´m (29 ft. lbs.) torque.
(4) Route seat belt webbing and turning loop
through access hole in quarter trim.
(5) Install quarter trim bolster.
(6) Install D-pillar trim panel.
(7) Position turning loop to extension bracket.
(8) Install bolt attaching turning loop to extension
bracket above quarter glass. Tightening specifications
for all seat belt bolts is 39 N´m (29 ft. lbs.) torque.
(9) Install upper turning loop extension cover.
(10) Position lower anchor to wheelhouse.
(11) Install lower anchor shoulder-nut. Tightening
shoulder nut to 39 N´m (29 ft. lbs.) torque.
(12) Install lower anchor cover over the anchor
shoulder-nut.
8O - 10 RESTRAINTSRS
SEAT BELT FIRST ROW OUTBOARD - SWB FOUR DOOR (Continued)
ProCarManuals.com
(13) Install second row seat to vehicle. Refer to
Owner's Manual for proper procedures.
SEAT BELT SECOND RIGHT
ROW OUTBOARD - LBW WITH
REAR HVAC
REMOVAL
(1) Remove second row seat from vehicle. Refer to
Owner's Manual for proper procedures.
(2) Slide lower anchor cover from over the anchor
shoulder-nut.
(3) Remove lower anchor shoulder-nut.
(4) Remove lower anchor from wheelhouse.
(5) Fold upper turning loop extension cover down-
ward to gain access to anchor bolt.
(6) Remove bolt attaching turning loop to exten-
sion bracket above quarter glass.
(7) Remove turning loop from extension bracket.
(8) Remove D-pillar trim panel.
(9) Remove quarter trim bolster.(10) Remove quarter trim panel as necessary to
gain access to HVAC unit.
(11) Route seat belt webbing and turning loop
through access hole in quarter trim.
(12) Loosen HVAC unit enough to gain access to
seat belt retractor fasteners.
(a) Remove bracket around HVAC unit (Fig. 6).
(b) Remove air duct (Fig. 7).
(c) Remove fasteners attaching HVAC unit to
inner quarter panel (Fig. 8).
(d) Remove screws attaching upper evaporator
housing to lower evaporator housing.
(e) Remove coolant line retaining bracket hold
down bolt.
(13) Remove bolts attaching seat belt guide loop to
inner quarter panel.
(14) Pull outward on HVAC unit and remove bolt
attaching retractor to inner quarter panel.
(15) Remove screw attaching retractor to inner
quarter panel.
(16) Remove second row seat belt retractor from
vehicle.INSTALLATION
(1) Position second row seat belt retractor to vehi-
cle.
(2) Install screw attaching retractor to inner quar-
ter panel.
(3) Pull outward on HVAC unit and install bolt
attaching retractor to inner quarter panel. Tighten-
ing specifications for all seat belt bolts is 39 N´m (29
ft. lbs.) torque.
(4) Install bolts attaching seat belt guide loop to
inner quarter panel.
(5) Install coolant line retaining bracket hold down
bolt.
Fig. 5 SECOND RIGHT ROW OUTBOARD SEAT
BELT - LWB
1 - TURNING LOOP GUIDE
2 - RETRACTOR 2nd REAR
3 - LOWER QUARTER TRIM
4 - LOWER ANCHOR
5 - RETRACTOR 1st REAR
6 - ANCHOR BRACKET
7 - QUARTER PANEL
8 - C-PILLAR TRIM
9 - HEIGHT ADJUSTER
Fig. 6 TRIM PANEL MOUNTING BRACKET
1 - TRIM PANEL MOUNTING BRACKET
RSRESTRAINTS8O-11
SEAT BELT SECOND RIGHT ROW OUTBOARD - LWB (Continued)
ProCarManuals.com
(6) Install screws attaching upper evaporator
housing to lower evaporator housing.
(7) Install fasteners attaching HVAC unit to inner
quarter panel.
(8) Install air duct.
(9) Install bracket around HVAC unit.
(10) Route seat belt webbing and turning loop
through access hole in quarter trim.
(11) Install quarter trim panel as necessary to gain
access to HVAC unit.
(12) Install quarter trim bolster.(13) Install D-pillar trim panel.
(14) Position turning loop to extension bracket.
(15) Install bolt attaching turning loop to exten-
sion bracket above quarter glass. Tightening seat belt
bolt to 39 N´m (29 ft. lbs.) torque.
(16) Pull upper turning loop extension cover
upward over anchor bolt.
(17) Install lower anchor shoulder-nut. Tightening
seat belt bolt to 39 N´m (29 ft. lbs.) torque.
(18) Slide lower anchor cover over anchor shoul-
der-nut.
(19) Install second row seat from vehicle. Refer to
Owner's Manual for proper procedures.
SEAT BELT SECOND ROW
OUTBOARD - SWB
REMOVAL
(1) Remove second row seat from vehicle. Refer to
Owner's Manual for proper procedures.
(2) Slide lower anchor cover from over the anchor
shoulder-nut.
(3) Remove lower anchor shoulder-nut.
(4) Remove lower anchor from wheelhouse (Fig. 9).
(5) Remove D-pillar trim panel.
(6) Route seat belt webbing and turning loop
through access hole in quarter trim.
(7) Remove bolts attaching seat belt guide loop to
inner quarter panel.
(8) Remove anchor bolt attaching retractor to
inner quarter panel.
(9) Remove second row seat belt retractor from
vehicle (Fig. 9).
INSTALLATION
(1) Place second row seat belt retractor into posi-
tion.
(2) Install anchor bolt attaching retractor to inner
quarter panel. Tighten all seat belts to 39 N´m (29 ft.
lbs.) torque.
(3) Install bolts attaching seat belt guide loop to
inner quarter panel.
(4) Route seat belt webbing and turning loop
through access hole in quarter trim.
(5) Install D-pillar trim panel.
(6) Install lower anchor to the wheelhouse.
(7) Install lower anchor shoulder-nut. Tighten all
seat belts to 39 N´m (29 ft. lbs.) torque.
(8) Slide lower anchor cover over the anchor shoul-
der-nut.
Fig. 7 LOWER HEATER DUCT
1 - LOWER HEAT DUCT MOUNTING
Fig. 8 REAR HVAC MOUNTING
1 - REAR HVAC MODULE MOUNTING
2 - REAR EVAPORATOR LOWER HOUSING
3 - REAR EVAPORATOR UPPER HOUSING
8O - 12 RESTRAINTSRS
SEAT BELT SECOND RIGHT ROW OUTBOARD - LBW WITH REAR HVAC (Continued)
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INSTALLATION - ENGINE ASSEMBLY
(1) Position engine and transmission assembly
under vehicle and slowly lower the vehicle over the
engine and transmission.
(2) Align engine and transmission mounts to
attaching points. Install mounting bolts at the right
(Fig. 9) and left mounts (Fig. 10).
(3) Remove safety straps.
(4) Slowly raise vehicle enough to remove the
engine dolly and cradle Special Tools 6135 and 6710.
(5) Install rear mount bracket and rear mount
through bolt. (Refer to 9 - ENGINE/ENGINE
MOUNTING/REAR MOUNT - INSTALLATION)
(6) Install the flex plate to torque converter bolts.
(7) Install structural collar. (Refer to 9 - ENGINE/
ENGINE BLOCK/STRUCTURAL COVER - INSTAL-
LATION)
(8) Install front mount bracket and front mount
through bolt. (Refer to 9 - ENGINE/ENGINE
MOUNTING/FRONT MOUNT - INSTALLATION)
(9) Connect exhaust system to manifold (Fig. 7).
(10) Install crossmember cradle plate (Fig. 6).
(11) Install new oil filter.
(12) Install power steering pump and bracket.(13) Connect power steering supply line to pump
and remove pinch-off pliers.
(14) Connect A/C compressor hoses to compressor.
(15) Install accessory drive belts. (Refer to 7 -
COOLING/ACCESSORY DRIVE/DRIVE BELTS -
INSTALLATION)
(16) Install axle shafts. (Refer to 3 - DIFFEREN-
TIAL & DRIVELINE/HALF SHAFT - INSTALLA-
TION)
(17) Install accessory drive belt splash shield.
(18) Install front wheels and tires.
(19) Remove plugs from transmission cooler hoses
and install transaxle oil cooler line service splice kit.
Refer to instructions included with kit.
(20) Connect the transaxle shift linkage and elec-
trical connectors.
(21) Connect heater hoses (Fig. 5).
(22) Install ground straps.
(23) Connect all engine and throttle body electrical
connections.
(24) Connect all vacuum lines.
(25) Connect the throttle cables.
(26) Connect the fuel line. (Refer to 14 - FUEL
SYSTEM/FUEL DELIVERY/QUICK CONNECT FIT-
TING - STANDARD PROCEDURE)
(27) Connect radiator lower and upper hoses.
(28) Install radiator fans. (Refer to 7 - COOLING/
ENGINE/RADIATOR FAN - INSTALLATION)
(29) Fill cooling system. (Refer to 7 - COOLING -
STANDARD PROCEDURE)
(30) Connect battery cables.
(31) Install air cleaner and inlet hose.
Fig. 9 RIGHT MOUNT TO RAIL AND ENGINE
1 - BOLT - MOUNT TO RAIL 68 N´m (50 ft. lbs.)
2 - BOLT - MOUNT TO ENGINE 54 N´m (40 ft. lbs.)
3 - BOLT - MOUNT TO RAIL (HORIZONTAL) 68 N´m (50 ft. lbs.)
4 - RIGHT ENGINE MOUNT
5 - RIGHT FRAME RAIL
Fig. 10 LEFT MOUNT TO FRAME BRACKET
1 - FRAME BRACKET
2 - FRAME RAIL - LEFT
3 - BOLT
4 - TRANSAXLE MOUNT
9 - 16 ENGINE 2.4LRS
ENGINE 2.4L (Continued)
ProCarManuals.com
(4) Tighten the bolts to 27 N´m PLUS 1/4 turn (20
ft. lbs. PLUS 1/4 turn)Do not use a torque
wrench for last step.
(5) Using a feeler gauge, check connecting rod side
clearance (Fig. 45). Refer to clearance specifications
(Refer to 9 - ENGINE - SPECIFICATIONS).
CRANKSHAFT
DESCRIPTION
The crankshaft is made of nodular cast iron and
includes five main bearing journals and four connect-
ing rod journals (Fig. 46). The number three journal
is the location for the thrust bearing. The mains and
connecting rod journals have undercut fillet radiuses
that are rolled for added strength. To optimize bear-
ing loading, eight counterweights are used.
OPERATION
The crankshaft transfers force generated by com-
bustion within the cylinder to the flywheel or flex-
plate.
STANDARD PROCEDURE - CRANKSHAFT END
PLAY
(1) Using Dial Indicator C-3339 and Mounting
Post L-4438, attach to front of engine, locating probe
perpendicular on nose of crankshaft (Fig. 47).
(2) Move crankshaft all the way to the rear of its
travel.
(3) Zero the dial indicator.
(4) Move crankshaft all the way to the front and
read the dial indicator. Refer to Engine Specifica-
tions.
REMOVAL
NOTE: Crankshaft can not be removed when engine
is in vehicle.(1) Remove engine assembly from vehicle. (Refer to
9 - ENGINE - REMOVAL)
(2) Separate engine from transaxle.
(3) Remove flex plate and crankshaft rear oil seal.
(4) Mount engine on a repair stand.
(5) Drain engine oil and remove oil filter.
(6) Remove the oil pan. (Refer to 9 - ENGINE/LU-
BRICATION/OIL PAN - REMOVAL)
(7) Remove engine mount support bracket.
(8) Remove the crankshaft damper and timing belt
covers. (Refer to 9 - ENGINE/VALVE TIMING/TIM-
ING BELT / CHAIN COVER(S) - REMOVAL)
(9) Remove the timing belt. (Refer to 9 - ENGINE/
VALVE TIMING/TIMING BELT/CHAIN AND
SPROCKETS - REMOVAL)
Fig. 45 Connecting Rod Side Clearance
Fig. 46 Crankshaft - Typical
1 - MAIN BEARING JOURNALS
2 - COUNTER BALANCE WEIGHTS
Fig. 47 CHECKING CRANKSHAFT END PLAY
9 - 38 ENGINE 2.4LRS
CONNECTING ROD BEARINGS (Continued)
ProCarManuals.com
(4) Install No. 2 piston ring and then No. 1 piston
ring (Fig. 87).
(5) Position piston ring end gaps as shown in (Fig.
88).
(6) Position oil ring expander gap at least 45É
from the side rail gaps butnoton the piston pin cen-
ter or on the thrust direction. Staggering ring gap is
important for oil control.VIBRATION DAMPER
REMOVAL
(1) Disconnect negative cable from battery.
(2) Raise vehicle on hoist.
(3) Remove the right front wheel and inner splash
shield.
(4) Remove the accessory drive belt. (Refer to 7 -
COOLING/ACCESSORY DRIVE/DRIVE BELTS -
REMOVAL)
(5) Remove vibration damper bolt.
(6) Insert Special Tool 8450 into crankshaft nose
(Fig. 89).
(7) Position 3-jaw puller Special Tool 1026 on
damper as shown in (Fig. 89). Turn puller forcing
screw until damper releases from crankshaft.
(8) Remove the crankshaft vibration damper.
INSTALLATION
(1) Install crankshaft vibration damper using the
forcing screw, nut, and thrust bearing/washer from
Special Tool 8452 (Fig. 90).
NOTE: To minimize friction and prolong tool life,
lubricate the threads on the forcing screw of Spe-
cial Tool 8452.
(2) Position vibration damper on crankshaft.
(3) Screw Special Tool 8452 into crankshaft until
the bolt seats. Turn the nut to install damper until it
seats fully.
(4) Remove Special Tool 8452.
(5) Install vibration damper bolt. Torque bolt to 54
N´m (40 ft. lbs.).
Fig. 87 Piston Ring Installation
Fig. 88 Piston Ring End Gap Position
1 - GAP OF LOWER SIDE RAIL
2 - NO. 1 RING GAP
3 - GAP OF UPPER SIDE RAIL
4 - NO. 2 RING GAP AND SPACER EXPANDER GAP
Fig. 89 Vibration Damper - Removal
1 - SPECIAL TOOL 8450 - INSERT
2 - SPECIAL TOOL 1026-3JAWPULLER
9 - 132 ENGINE 3.3/3.8LRS
PISTON RINGS (Continued)
ProCarManuals.com
(6) Install the accessory drive belt. (Refer to 7 -
COOLING/ACCESSORY DRIVE/DRIVE BELTS -
INSTALLATION)
(7) Install inner splash shield and right front
wheel.
(8) Connect negative cable to battery.
ENGINE MOUNTING
DESCRIPTION
The engine mounting system consist of four
mounts; right and a left side support the powertrain,
and a front and a rear mount control powertrain
torque. The right side mount is a hydro-type (Fig.
91), all others are of molded rubber material.
FRONT MOUNT
REMOVAL
(1) Support the engine and transmission assembly
with a floor jack so it will not rotate.
(2) Remove the front engine mount through bolt
from the insulator and front crossmember mounting
bracket (Fig. 92).
(3) Remove six screws from air dam to allow
access to the front mount screws.
(4) Remove the front engine mount screws and
remove the insulator assembly (Fig. 92).
(5) Remove the front mounting bracket, if neces-
sary (Fig. 92).
INSTALLATION
(1) Install the front mounting bracket, if removed
(Fig. 92).
(2) Install the front engine mount through bolt
from the insulator and front crossmember mounting
bracket (Fig. 92).
(3) Install the insulator assembly and mounting
screws (Fig. 92).
Fig. 90 Vibration Damper - Installation
1 - FORCING SCREW / NUT FROM SPECIAL TOOL 8452
2 - VIBRATION DAMPER
3 - THRUST BEARING / WASHER
Fig. 91 Engine Hydro-type Mount - Right Side
1 - BOLT
2 - BOLT
3 - FRAME RAIL
4 - RIGHT MOUNT - 2.4L ENGINE
5 - RIGHT MOUNT - 3.3/3.8L ENGINE
RSENGINE 3.3/3.8L9 - 133
VIBRATION DAMPER (Continued)
ProCarManuals.com
(3) Position heat shield on manifold (Fig. 136).
(4) Install the remaining manifold attaching bolts.
Tighten all bolts to 23 N´m (200 in. lbs.).
(5) Install and tighten heat shield attaching nut to
12 N´m (105 in. lbs.) (Fig. 136).
(6) Connect battery negative cable.
VALVE TIMING
STANDARD PROCEDURE
STANDARD PROCEDURE - VALVE TIMING
VERIFICATION
(1) Remove front cylinder head cover and all 6
spark plugs.
(2) Rotate engine until the #2 piston is at TDC of
the compression stroke.
(3) Install a degree wheel on the crankshaft pulley.
(4) With proper adaptor, install a dial indicator
into #2 spark plug hole. Using the indicator find TDC
on the compression stroke.
(5) Position the degree wheel to zero.
(6) Remove dial indicator from spark plug hole.
(7) Place a 5.08 mm (0.200 in.) spacer between the
valve stem tip of #2 intake valve and rocker arm pad.
Allow tappet to bleed down to give a solid tappet
effect.
(8) Install a dial indicator so plunger contacts the
#2 intake valve spring retainer as nearly perpendic-
ular as possible. Zero the indicator.
(9) Rotate the engine clockwise until the intake
valve has lifted .254 mm (0.010 in.).
CAUTION: Do not turn crankshaft any further clock-
wise as intake valve might bottom and result in
serious damage.
(10) Degree wheel should read 6 degrees BTDC to
6 degrees ATDC.
STANDARD PROCEDURE - MEASURING
TIMING CHAIN WEAR
NOTE: This procedure must be performed with the
timing chain cover removed (Refer to 9 - ENGINE/
VALVE TIMING/TIMING CHAIN COVER - REMOVAL).
(1) Position a scale next to timing chain so that
any movement of chain may be measured (Fig. 138).
(2) Position a torque wrench and socket on the
camshaft sprocket attaching bolt. Apply force in the
direction of crankshaft rotation to take up slack to
the following torque:
²41 N´m (30 ft. lb.) with cylinder heads installed
²20 N´m (15 ft. lb.) with cylinder heads removedNOTE: With torque applied to the camshaft
sprocket bolt, crankshaft should not be permitted to
move. It may be necessary to block crankshaft to
prevent rotation.
(3) Holding a measuring scale along edge of chain
links (Fig. 138).
(4) Apply force in the reverse direction to the fol-
lowing torque:
²41 N´m (30 ft. lb.) with cylinder heads installed
²20 N´m (15 ft. lb.) with cylinder heads removed
(5) Measure amount of sprocket/chain movement.
(6) Install a new timing chain and sprockets if
movement exceeds 3.175 mm (1/8 in.).
TIMING CHAIN COVER
REMOVAL
(1) Disconnect negative cable from battery.
(2) Drain cooling system. (Refer to 7 - COOLING -
STANDARD PROCEDURE)
(3) Raise vehicle on hoist.
(4) Drain engine oil.
(5) Remove right wheel and inner splash shield.
(6) Remove oil pan. (Refer to 9 - ENGINE/LUBRI-
CATION/OIL PAN - REMOVAL)
(7) Remove oil pick-up tube (Fig. 139).
(8) Remove accessory drive belt. (Refer to 7 -
COOLING/ACCESSORY DRIVE/DRIVE BELTS -
REMOVAL)
(9) Remove A/C compressor and set aside.
(10) Remove crankshaft vibration damper. (Refer
to 9 - ENGINE/ENGINE BLOCK/VIBRATION
DAMPER - REMOVAL)
(11) Remove radiator lower hose.
Fig. 138 Measuring Timing Chain Wear
1 - TORQUE WRENCH
RSENGINE 3.3/3.8L9 - 155
EXHAUST MANIFOLD - LEFT (Continued)
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