2002 CHRYSLER CARAVAN gearbox

DRIVER POWER SEAT TRACK
DESCRIPTION
The eight-way power seat option includes a electri-
cally operated power seat track located under each
front seat. The left side power seat track also pro-
vides the mounting location for the body control mod-
ule on this vehicle. The power seat circuit breakers
are mounted on the rear of each power seat track,
just behind the seat rear trim panel. The lower half
of the power seat track is secured to the floor panel
via four studs and nuts that must be accessed from
the underside of the vehicle. Four bolts secure the
bottom of the seat cushion pan to the upper half of
the power seat track unit. Four additional bolts
secure the seat back frame to the power seat track
unit.
The power seat track unit includes four reversible
electric motors that are secured to the upper half of
the track unit. Each motor moves the seat adjuster
through a combination of worm-drive gearboxes and
screw-type drive units. Each of the four power seat
track motors used on models equipped with the
optional memory system incorporates a position
potentiometer integral to the motor assembly, which
electronically monitors the motor position. This
enables the memory system to function by referenc-
ing the motor positions programmed into the memory
seat/mirror module.
The front and rear of the seat are operated by two
separate vertical adjustment motors. These motors
can be operated independently of each other, tilting
the entire seat assembly forward or rearward; or,
they can be operated in unison by selecting the
proper power seat switch functions, which will raise
or lower the entire seat assembly. A third motor is
the horizontal adjustment motor, which moves the
seat track in the forward and rearward directions.
The forth motor is the recliner adjustment motor,
which moves the seat back in the forward and rear-
ward directions.
The power seat track unit cannot be repaired, and
is serviced only as a complete unit. If any component
in this unit is faulty or damaged, the entire power
seat track unit must be replaced.
OPERATION
When a power seat switch control knob or knobs
are actuated, a battery feed and a ground path are
applied through the switch contacts to the power seat
track or recliner adjuster motor. The selected
adjuster motor operates to move the seat track or
recliner through its drive unit in the selected direc-
tion until the switch is released, or until the travel
limit of the adjuster is reached. When the switch is
moved in the opposite direction, the battery feed andground path to the motor are reversed through the
switch contacts. This causes the adjuster motor to
run in the opposite direction.
No power seat switch should be held applied in any
direction after the adjuster has reached its travel
limit. The power seat adjuster motors each contain a
self-resetting circuit breaker to protect them from
overload. However, consecutive or frequent resetting
of the circuit breaker must not be allowed to con-
tinue, or the motor may be damaged.
See the owner's manual in the vehicle glove box for
more information on the power seat switch functions
and the seat adjusting procedures.
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - DRIVER POWER
SEAT TRACK
WARNING: SOME VEHICLES ARE EQUIPPED WITH
SEATBACK MOUNTED AIRBAGS. BEFORE
ATTEMPTING TO DIAGNOSE OR SERVICE ANY
SEAT OR POWER SEAT SYSTEM COMPONENT
YOU MUST FIRST DISCONNECT AND ISOLATE THE
BATTERY NEGATIVE CABLE. THEN WAIT TWO MIN-
UTES FOR THE SYSTEM CAPACITOR TO DIS-
CHARGE BEFORE FURTHER SYSTEM SERVICE.
THIS IS THE ONLY SURE WAY TO DISABLE THE
AIRBAG SYSTEM. FAILURE TO DO SO COULD
RESULT IN ACCIDENTAL AIRBAG DEPLOYMENT
AND POSSIBLE PERSONAL INJURY.
Actuate the power seat switch to move all three
power seat track adjusters in each direction. The
power seat track adjusters should move in each of
the selected directions. If a power seat track adjuster
fails to operate in only one direction, move the
adjuster a short distance in the opposite direction
and test again to be certain that the adjuster is not
at its travel limit. If the power seat track adjuster
still fails to operate in only one direction, refer to
Diagnosis and Testing Power Seat Switchin this
section. If the power seat track adjuster fails to oper-
ate in more than one direction, perform the following
tests. For complete circuit diagrams, refer toWiring
Diagrams.
TESTING POWER SEAT TRACK MOTORS
(1) Check the power seat circuit breaker under the
seat. If OK, go to Step 2. If not OK, replace the
faulty power seat circuit breaker.
(2) Check for battery voltage at the power seat cir-
cuit breaker under the seat. If OK, go to Step 3. If
not OK, repair the open fused B(+) circuit to the fuse
in the Intelligent Power Module as required.
(3) Remove the outboard seat cushion side shield
from the seat. Disconnect the seat wire harness con-
nector from the power seat switch connector recepta-
8N - 60 POWER SEAT SYSTEMRS
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cle. Check for battery voltage at the fused B(+)
circuit cavity of the power seat wire harness connec-
tor for the power seat switch. If OK, go to Step 4. If
not OK, repair the open fused B(+) circuit to the
power seat circuit breaker under the seat as
required.
(4) Check for continuity between the ground cir-
cuit cavity of the power seat wire harness connector
for the power seat switch and a good ground. There
should be continuity. If OK, go to Step 5. If not OK,
repair the open ground circuit to ground as required.
(5) Test the power seat switch. Refer toDiagnosis
and Testing Power Seat Switchin this section. If
the switch tests OK, test the circuits of the power
seat wire harness between the inoperative power seat
track adjuster motor and the power seat switch for
shorts or opens. If the circuits check OK, replace the
faulty power seat track unit. If the circuits are not
OK, repair the power seat wire harness as required.
REMOVAL
WARNING: SOME VEHICLES ARE EQUIPPED WITH
SEATBACK MOUNTED AIRBAGS. BEFORE
ATTEMPTING TO DIAGNOSE OR SERVICE ANY
SEAT OR POWER SEAT SYSTEM COMPONENT
YOU MUST FIRST DISCONNECT AND ISOLATE THE
BATTERY NEGATIVE CABLE. THEN WAIT TWO MIN-
UTES FOR THE SYSTEM CAPACITOR TO DIS-
CHARGE BEFORE FURTHER SYSTEM SERVICE.
THIS IS THE ONLY SURE WAY TO DISABLE THE
AIRBAG SYSTEM. FAILURE TO DO SO COULD
RESULT IN ACCIDENTAL AIRBAG DEPLOYMENT
AND POSSIBLE PERSONAL INJURY.
(1) Remove the appropriate seat from the vehicle
and place it on a clean work surface(Refer to 23 -
BODY/SEATS/SEAT - REMOVAL).
(2) Remove the Body Control Module retaining
screws.
(3) Disconnect the body control module electrical
connectors and remove the body control module from
the power seat track.
(4) Remove the rear fabric blocker trim panel from
the rear of the front seat.
(5) Remove the seat side cover and power seat
switch as an assembly (Refer to 23 - BODY/SEATS/
SEAT CUSHION SIDE COVERS - REMOVAL).
(6) Disconnect all electrical connectors connecting
the power seat track to the seat assembly.
(7) Pull the seat back trim cover up slightly to
access and remove the two seat back frame mounting
bolts and also remove two seat back recliner bolts.
(8) Remove four seat track mounting bolts from
the seat cushion pan.
(9) Remove the power seat track from the seat.
INSTALLATION
(1) Position the seat cushion on the seat track.
(2) Install the four seat track retaining bolts in the
seat cushion pan. Torque the bolts to 28.5 N´m.
(3) Position the seat back and install the two seat
back frame mounting bolts and the two seat back
recliner bolts. Torque the bolts to 55 N´m.
(4) Route and connect the electrical connectors
between the power seat track and the seat assembly.
(5) Install the seat side cover and power seat
switch as an assembly (Refer to 23 - BODY/SEATS/
SEAT CUSHION SIDE COVERS - INSTALLATION).
(6) Install the rear fabric blocker trim panel on the
rear of the front seat.
(7) Position the body control module and connect
the body control module electrical connectors.
(8) Install the Body Control Module retaining
screws.
(9) Install the seat assembly in the vehicle (Refer
to 23 - BODY/SEATS/SEAT - INSTALLATION).
PASSENGER POWER SEAT
TRACK
DESCRIPTION
The eight-way power seat option includes a electri-
cally operated power seat track unit located under
each front seat. The power seat circuit breaker is
mounted on the rear of the power seat track, just
behind the seat rear trim panel. The lower half of the
power seat track is secured to the floor panel via four
studs and nuts that must be accessed from the
underside of the vehicle. Four bolts secure the bot-
tom of the seat cushion frame to the upper half of the
power seat track unit. Four additional bolts secure
the seat back frame to the power seat track unit.
The power seat track unit includes four reversible
electric motors that are secured to the upper half of
the track unit. Each motor moves the seat adjuster
through a combination of worm-drive gearboxes and
screw-type drive units.
The front and rear of the seat are operated by two
separate vertical adjustment motors. These motors
can be operated independently of each other, tilting
the entire seat assembly forward or rearward; or,
they can be operated in unison by selecting the
proper power seat switch functions, which will raise
or lower the entire seat assembly. A third motor is
the horizontal adjustment motor, which moves the
seat track in the forward and rearward directions.
The forth motor is the recliner adjustment motor,
which moves the seat back in the forward and rear-
ward directions.
RSPOWER SEAT SYSTEM8N-61
DRIVER POWER SEAT TRACK (Continued)
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