2002 BUICK LESABRE lock

6-10 Engine Compartment Overview
When you open the hood on the 3800 (L36) engine, you'll see:
A. Engine Compartment
Fuse Block
B. Windshield Washer
Fluid Reservoir
C. Remote Positive TerminalD. Engine Coolant Recovery Tank
E. Radiator Pressure Cap
F. Engine Oil Dipstick
G. Engine Oil Fill CapH. Automatic Transaxle
Fluid Dipstick
I. Brake Master
Cylinder Reservoir
J. Engine Air Cleaner/Filter

6-19
Passenger Compartment Air Filter
(If Equipped)
If your vehicle has this feature, the outside air entering
the vehicle is routed through a filter. The filter removes
certain particles from the air, including pollen and dust
particles. Reductions in airflow, which may occur more
often in dusty areas, indicate that the filter may need
to be replaced early.
The filter should be replaced as part of the routine
scheduled maintenance. See ªMaintenance Scheduleº
in the Index for more information.
The passenger compartment
air filter is located on the
passenger side at the base
of the windshield and
can be accessed through
a removable panel under
the hood of the vehicle.To check or replace the air filter:
1. With the hood open, unlatch and remove the
access panel.
2. To remove the filter, press on the spring tab on
the side of the filter housing and pull the filter out
of the housing.
3. To install the new filter, press on the spring tab and
insert the filter into the housing. The filter should be
fully inserted into the upper and lower grooves and
locked into place by the spring tab.
4. Reinstall the air filter access panel at the base of
the windshield.

6-21
To get the right reading, the fluid should be at normal
operating temperature, which is 180F to 200F
(82C to 93C).
Get the vehicle warmed up by driving about 15 miles
(24 km) when outside temperatures are above 50F
(10C). If it's colder than 50F (10C), you may
have to drive longer.
Checking the Fluid Level
Prepare your vehicle as follows:

Park your vehicle on a level place. Keep the
engine running.

With the parking brake applied, place the shift lever
in PARK (P).

With your foot on the brake pedal, move the shift
lever through each gear range, pausing for about
three seconds in each range. Then, position the
shift lever in PARK (P).

Let the engine run at idle for three to five minutes.Then, without shutting off the engine, follow these steps:
The transaxle fluid dipstick
top is a round, red loop and
is located next to the brake
master cylinder behind the
engine block. See ªEngine
Compartment Overviewº
in the Index for more
information on location.
1. Pull out the dipstick and wipe it with a clean rag or
paper towel.

6-35
4. Turn the bulb retainer counterclockwise to remove it
from the bulb assembly. Pull the bulb straight out
from the retainer.
5. Push the new bulb straight into the retainer.
6. Reverse Steps 1 through 3 to reinstall the
headlamp assembly.Headlamp Aiming
Your vehicle has a visual optical headlamp aiming
system equipped with horizontal aim indicators.
The aim has been preset at the factory and should
need no further adjustment. This is true even though
your horizontal aim indicators may not fall exactly on the
ª0º (zero) marks on their scales.

6-40 Front Turn Signal
Once the headlamp assembly has been removed from
the vehicle, the front turn signal bulbs can be accessed.
1. Reach down into the space provided by the removal
of the headlamp assembly and, while pushing in the
tab on the bulb assembly, turn the assembly
counterclockwise and remove it.
2. Remove the old bulb by pulling it straight out of
the retainer.
3. Install the new bulb and turn the bulb assembly
back into place.
Trunk-Mounted Back-Up and Taillamps
1. Loosen and remove the seven fasteners that hold
the assembly in place. The assembly for both sides
is one piece. The entire piece must be removed to
replace any bulbs.

6-41
2. Pull out the assembly.3. Push in the tab and turn the bulb socket
counterclockwise to remove it.
4. Remove the bulb by pulling it straight out.
5. Replace the bulb and reverse the steps to install
the assembly.

6-42 Rear Turn Signals, Stoplamps and
Taillamps
1. Open the trunk. Turn the screws located just inside
of the trunk counterclockwise and remove them.
2. Remove the plastic trim piece from the trunk.
3. Pull the carpet away from the rear area to access the
turn signal bulb assembly.
4. Loosen and remove the bolts that hold the assembly
in place.
5. Pull out the bulb assembly.
6. Turn the bulb socket
one
-quarter turn
counterclockwise,
while pressing
it firmly.
7. Pull the bulb socket straight out of the assembly.
8. Remove the old bulb by pulling it straight out.
9. Replace with a new bulb by pushing the bulb
straight into the socket until the bulb clicks
into place.
10. Turn the bulb socket one
-quarter turn into the
assembly to lock it back into place.
11. Reverse Steps 1 through 5 to reinstall the
bulb assembly.

6-43
Windshield Wiper Blade Replacement
Windshield wiper blades should be inspected at least
twice a year for wear or cracking. See ªWiper Blade
Checkº in the Index for more information.
Replacement blades come in different types and are
removed in different ways.
To replace the wiper blade assembly, do the following:
1. Lift the windshield wiper arm away from
the windshield.
2. Push the tab on the wiper blade assembly and pull
the assembly down enough to release it from the ªUº
hooked end of the wiper arm. Slide the assembly
away from the arm.
3. Remove the blade.
4. To reinstall the wiper blade assembly, slide it over
the wiper arm to engage the ªUº hooked end on
the wiper blade assembly. Pull up on the assembly
to lock it into place.
For the proper windshield wiper blade replacement
length and type, see ªNormal Maintenance Replacement
Partsº in the Index.