INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3
Main switch ........................................................................................ 3-1
Indicator lights .................................................................................... 3-1
Speedometer unit .............................................................................. 3-2
Handlebar switches ............................................................................ 3-2
Clutch lever ........................................................................................ 3-3
Shift pedal .......................................................................................... 3-4
Brake lever ......................................................................................... 3-4
Brake pedal ........................................................................................ 3-4
Fuel tank cap ..................................................................................... 3-5
Fuel .................................................................................................... 3-5
Starter (choke) lever ........................................................................... 3-6
Steering lock ..................................................................................... 3-7
Seats ................................................................................................. 3-7
Helmet holder ..................................................................................... 3-9
Adjusting the shock absorber assemblies ......................................... 3-9
Sidestand ......................................................................................... 3-10
Ignition circuit cut-off system ............................................................ 3-10
E_3bt.book Page 1 Thursday, September 7, 2000 10:01 AM
3-1
3
EAU00027
3-INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
EAU00028
Main switch The main switch controls the ignition
and lighting systems. The various main
switch positions are described below.
EAU00036
ON
All electrical systems are supplied with
power, and the engine can be started.
The key cannot be removed.
EAU00038
OFF
All electrical systems are off. The key
can be removed.
EAU00055
P (Parking)
The taillight and auxiliary light are on,
but all other electrical systems are off.
The key can be removed.
The key must be pushed in, and then
released before it can be turned to “P”.
ECA00043
CAUTION:@ Do not use the parking position for
an extended length of time, other-
wise the battery may discharge. @
EAU00056
Indicator lights
EAU00063
High beam indicator light “ ”
This indicator light comes on when the
high beam of the headlight is switched
on.
EAU00061
Neutral indicator light “ ”
This indicator light comes on when the
transmission is in the neutral position.
EAU00057
Turn signal indicator light “ ”
This indicator light flashes when the turn
signal switch is pushed to the left or right.
1. Push.
2. Release.
3. Turn.
1. High beam indicator light “ ”
2. Neutral indicator light “ ”
3. Turn signal indicator light “ ”
E_3bt.book Page 1 Thursday, September 7, 2000 10:01 AM
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-2
3
EAU00095
Speedometer unit The speedometer unit is equipped with
a speedometer, an odometer and a
tripmeter. The speedometer shows
riding speed. The odometer shows the
total distance traveled. The tripmeter
shows the distance traveled since it
was last set to zero with the reset knob.
The tripmeter can be used to estimate
the distance that can be traveled with a
full tank of fuel. This information will en-
able you to plan future fuel stops.
EAU00118
Handlebar switches
EAU00119
Pass switch “ ”
Press this switch to flash the headlight.
EAU00121
Dimmer switch
Set this switch to “ ” for the high
beam and to “ ” for the low beam.
EAU00124
Turn signal switch
To signal a right-hand turn, push this
switch to the right. To signal a left-hand
turn, push this switch to the left. When
released, the switch returns to the cen-
ter position.
Since this model is equipped with a self-
canceling system, the turn signal lights
will self-cancel after the motorcycle has
traveled both about 150 m and for ap-
proximately 15 seconds. However, the
turn signal lights can also be canceled
manually by pushing the switch in after
it has returned to the center position.NOTE:@ The self-canceling system only oper-
ates when the motorcycle is moving, so
that the turn signal lights will not self-
cancel while you are stopped at an
intersection.@
EAU00129
Horn switch “ ”
Press this switch to sound the horn.
1. Tripmeter reset knob
2. Odometer
3. Tripmeter
1. Pass switch “ ”
2. Dimmer switch
3. Turn signal switch
4. Horn switch “ ”
E_3bt.book Page 2 Thursday, September 7, 2000 10:01 AM
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
4-2
4
NOTE:@ Pre-operation checks should be made each time the motorcycle is used. Such an inspection can be accomplished in a very
short time; and the added safety it assures is more than worth the time involved. @
EWA00033
WARNING
@ If any item in the Pre-operation check list is not working properly, have it inspected and repaired before operating
the motorcycle. @Control cables• Make sure that operation is smooth.
• Lubricate if necessary.6-24
Wheels and tires• Check for damage.
• Check tire condition and tread depth.
• Check air pressure.
• Correct if necessary.6-15–6-17
Brake and shift pedals• Make sure that operation is smooth.
• Lubricate pedal pivoting points if necessary.6-25
Brake and clutch levers• Make sure that operation is smooth.
• Lubricate lever pivoting points if necessary.6-25
Sidestand• Make sure that operation is smooth.
• Lubricate pivot if necessary.6-25–6-26
Chassis fasteners• Make sure that all nuts, bolts and screws are properly tightened.
• Tighten if necessary.—
Instruments, lights, signals
and switches• Check operation.
• Correct if necessary.—
Sidestand switch• Check operation of ignition circuit cut-off system.
• If system is defective, have Yamaha dealer check vehicle.3-10
Battery• Check fluid level.
• Fill with distilled water if necessary.6-29–6-30 ITEM CHECKS PAGE
E_3bt.book Page 2 Thursday, September 7, 2000 10:01 AM
OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS
5-4
5
EAU00424
Tips for reducing fuel
consumptionFuel consumption depends largely on
your riding style. Consider the following
tips to reduce fuel consumption:l
Thoroughly warm up the engine.
l
Turn the starter (choke) off as
soon as possible.
l
Shift up swiftly, and avoid high en-
gine speeds during acceleration.
l
Do not rev the engine while shift-
ing down, and avoid high engine
speeds with no load on the engine.
l
Turn the engine off instead of let-
ting it idle for an extended length
of time (e.g., in traffic jams, at traf-
fic lights or at railroad crossings).
EAU00436
Engine break-in There is never a more important period
in the life of your engine than the period
between 0 and 1,000 km. For this rea-
son, you should read the following ma-
terial carefully.
Since the engine is brand new, do not
put an excessive load on it for the first
1,000 km. The various parts in the en-
gine wear and polish themselves to the
correct operating clearances. During
this period, prolonged full-throttle oper-
ation or any condition that might result
in engine overheating must be avoided.
EAU00444*
0–150 kml
Avoid prolonged operation above
1/3 throttle.
l
After every hour of operation, stop
the engine, and then let it cool for
five to ten minutes.
l
Vary the engine speed from time
to time. Do not operate the engine
at one set throttle position.
150–500 km
l
Avoid prolonged operation above
1/2 throttle.
l
Rev the engine freely through the
gears, but do not use full throttle at
any time.
500–1,000 km
Avoid prolonged operation above
3/4 throttle.
EC000056*
CAUTION:@ After 1,000 km of operation, the en-
gine oil and final gear oil must be
changed, and the oil filter element
replaced. @
E_3bt.book Page 4 Thursday, September 7, 2000 10:01 AM
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-4
6
EAU03541
NOTE:@l
The air filter needs more frequent service if you are riding in unusually wet or dusty areas.
l
Hydraulic brake service
• Regularly check and, if necessary, correct the brake fluid level.
• Every two years replace the internal components of the brake master cylinder and caliper, and change the brake fluid.
• Replace the brake hoses every four years and if cracked or damaged.
@24 Final gear oil• Check oil level and vehicle for oil leakage.ÖÖ Ö
• Change.ÖÖÖ
25
*Front and rear brake
switches• Check operation.ÖÖÖÖÖ Ö
26 Moving parts and cables• Lubricate.ÖÖÖÖ Ö
27*Lights, signals and
switches• Check operation.
• Adjust headlight beam.ÖÖÖÖÖ Ö NO. ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOBODOMETER READING (´1,000 km)
ANNUAL
CHECK
1 10203040
E_3bt.book Page 4 Thursday, September 7, 2000 10:01 AM
MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE
7-2
7
l
Do not use any harsh chemical
products on plastic parts. Be
sure to avoid using cloths or
sponges which have been in
contact with strong or abrasive
cleaning products, solvent or
thinner, fuel (gasoline), rust re-
movers or inhibitors, brake flu-
id, antifreeze or electrolyte.
l
Do not use high-pressure wash-
ers or steam-jet cleaners since
they cause water seepage and
deterioration in the following ar-
eas: seals (of wheel and swing-
arm bearings, fork and brakes),
electric components (couplers,
connectors, instruments,
switches and lights), breather
hoses and vents.
l
For motorcycles equipped with
a windshield: Do not use strong
cleaners or hard sponges as
they will cause dulling or
scratching. Some cleaning
compounds for plastic may
leave scratches on the wind-
shield. Test the product on a
small hidden part of the wind-
shield to make sure that it does
not leave any marks. If the wind-
shield is scratched, use a quali-
ty plastic polishing compound
after washing.
@After normal useRemove dirt with warm water, a mild
detergent, and a soft, clean sponge,
and then rinse thoroughly with clean
water. Use a toothbrush or bottlebrush
for hard-to-reach areas. Stubborn dirt
and insects will come off more easily if
the area is covered with a wet cloth for
a few minutes before cleaning.After riding in the rain, near the sea or
on salt-sprayed roadsSince sea salt or salt sprayed on roads
during winter are extremely corrosive in
combination with water, carry out the
following steps after each ride in the
rain, near the sea or on salt-sprayed
roads.NOTE:@ Salt sprayed on roads in the winter may
remain well into spring. @1. Clean the motorcycle with cold
water and a mild detergent, after
the engine has cooled down.
ECA00012
CAUTION:@ Do not use warm water since it in-
creases the corrosive action of the
salt. @2. After drying the motorcycle, apply
a corrosion protection spray on all
metal, including chrome- and nick-
el-plated, surfaces to prevent
corrosion.
E_3bt.book Page 2 Thursday, September 7, 2000 10:01 AM
10-INDEXAAir filter element, cleaning ...................... 6-11BBattery ................................................... 6-29
Brake and clutch levers, checking and
lubricating ............................................ 6-25
Brake and shift pedals, checking and
lubricating ............................................ 6-25
Brake fluid, changing ............................. 6-23
Brake fluid level, checking...................... 6-22
Brake lever...............................................3-4
Brake lever free play, adjusting .............. 6-19
Brake light switch, adjusting ................... 6-21
Brake pads and shoes, checking ........... 6-21
Brake pedal..............................................3-4
Brake pedal position and free play,
adjusting .............................................. 6-19CCables, checking and lubricating............ 6-23
Carburetors, adjusting............................ 6-13
Care.........................................................7-1
Clutch lever ..............................................3-3
Clutch lever free play, adjusting ............. 6-18
Conversion table ......................................8-5DDimmer switch .........................................3-2
EEngine break-in ....................................... 5-4
Engine oil and oil filter element ................ 6-7
Engine stop switch................................... 3-3FFinal gear oil ............................................ 6-9
Front fork, checking ............................... 6-27
Fuel ......................................................... 3-5
Fuel consumption, tips for reducing ......... 5-4
Fuel reserve switch.................................. 3-3
Fuel tank cap ........................................... 3-5
Fuses, replacing .................................... 6-31HHandlebar switches ................................. 3-2
Headlight bulb, replacing ....................... 6-31
Helmet holder .......................................... 3-9
High beam indicator light ......................... 3-1
Horn switch ............................................. 3-2IIdentification numbers ............................. 9-1
Idling speed, adjusting ........................... 6-13
Ignition circuit cut-off system.................. 3-10
Indicator lights ......................................... 3-1KKey identification number ........................ 9-1
LLight switch ..............................................3-3MMain switch ..............................................3-1
Model label ..............................................9-2NNeutral indicator light ...............................3-1PParking.....................................................5-5
Part locations ...........................................2-1
Pass switch ..............................................3-2
Periodic maintenance and lubrication
chart ......................................................6-2
Pre-operation check list ............................4-1SSafety information ....................................1-1
Seats .......................................................3-7
Passenger seat...................................3-7
Rider seat ...........................................3-8
Shifting .....................................................5-3
Shift pedal ................................................3-4
Shift points (for Switzerland only) .............5-3
Shock absorber assemblies, adjusting .....3-9
Sidestand ...............................................3-10
Sidestand, checking and lubricating .......6-25
E_3bt.book Page 1 Thursday, September 7, 2000 10:01 AM