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EAU01114
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
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5
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8
9 The condition of a vehicle is the ownerÕs responsibility. Vital components can start to deteriorate quickly and unexpect-
edly, even if the vehicle remains unused (for example, as a result of exposure to the elements). Any damage, fluid leak-
age or loss of tire air pressure could have serious consequences. Therefore, it is very important, in addition to a thor-
ough visual inspection, to check the following points before each ride.
EAU03328
Pre-operation check list
ITEM CHECKS PAGE
Front brake9Check operation, free play, fluid level and vehicle for fluid leakage.
3-4, 6-20, 6-23Ð6-25
9Fill with DOT 4 brake fluid if necessary.
Rear brake9Check operation, condition and free play.
3-5, 6-21Ð6-239Adjust if necessary.
Clutch9Check operation, condition and free play.
3-4, 6-19Ð6-209Adjust if necessary.
Throttle grip and housing9Check smooth operation.
6-15, 6-289Lubricate if necessary.
Engine oil9Check oil level.
6-9Ð6-129Add oil if necessary.
Drive chain9Check chain slack and condition.
6-25Ð6-279Adjust if necessary.
Wheels and tires9Check tire air pressure, for wear, damage and spoke tightness.
6-16Ð6-199Tighten spokes if necessary.
Brake and shift pedal shafts9Check smooth operation.
6-289Lubricate if necessary.
Brake and clutch lever pivots9Check smooth operation.
6-299Lubricate if necessary.
Sidestand pivot9Check smooth operation.
6-299Lubricate if necessary.
Chassis fasteners9Make sure that all nuts, bolts and screws are properly tightened.
Ñ
9Tighten if necessary.
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EAU00462
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
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EAU00464
Safety is an obligation of the owner.
Periodic inspection, adjustment and
lubrication will keep your vehicle in
the safest and most efficient condi-
tion possible. The most important
points of inspection, adjustment, and
lubrication are explained on the fol-
lowing pages.
The intervals given in the periodic
maintenance and lubrication chart
should be simply considered as a
general guide under normal riding
conditions. However, DEPENDING
ON THE WEATHER, TERRAIN,
GEOGRAPHICAL LOCATION, AND
INDIVIDUAL USE, THE MAINTE-
NANCE INTERVALS MAY NEED TO
BE SHORTENED.
EW000060
wIf you are not familiar with motor-
cycle maintenance work, have a
Yamaha dealer do it for you.
1
EAU01175
OwnerÕs tool kitThe ownerÕs tool kit is located behind
panel B. (See page 6-6 for panel
removal and installation procedures.)
The service information included in
this manual and the tools provided in
the ownerÕs tool kit are intended to
assist you in the performance of pre-
ventive maintenance and minor
repairs. However, additional tools
such as a torque wrench may be nec-
essary to perform certain mainte-
nance work correctly.1. OwnerÕs tool kit
NOTE:
If you do not have the tools or experi-
ence required for a particular job,
have a Yamaha dealer perform it for
you.
EW000063
wModifications not approved by
Yamaha may cause loss of perfor-
mance and render the vehicle
unsafe for use. Consult a Yamaha
dealer before attempting any
changes.
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EAU00473*
Periodic maintenance and lubrication chart
NO. ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOBODOMETER READING (´1,000 km)
ANNUAL
CHECK
1 6 12 18 24
1
*Fuel line¥ Check fuel hoses for cracks or damage.ÖÖÖÖ Ö
2 Spark plug¥ Check condition.
¥ Clean and regap.ÖÖ
¥ Replace.ÖÖ
3*Valves¥ Check valve clearance.
¥ Adjust.ÖÖÖÖ
4 Air filter element¥ Clean.ÖÖ
¥ Replace.ÖÖ
5*Battery¥ Check electrolyte level and specific gravity.
¥ Make sure that the breather hose is properly routed.ÖÖÖÖ Ö
6 Clutch¥ Check operation.
¥ Adjust.ÖÖÖÖÖ
7*Front brake¥ Check operation, fluid level and vehicle for fluid leakage.
(See NOTE on page 6-4.)ÖÖÖÖÖ Ö
¥ Replace brake pads.Whenever worn to the limit
8*Rear brake¥ Check operation and adjust brake pedal freeplay.ÖÖÖÖÖ Ö
¥ Replace brake shoes.Whenever worn to the limit
9*Brake hose¥ Check for cracks or damage.ÖÖÖÖ Ö
¥ Replace. (See NOTE on page 6-4.)Every 4 years
NOTE:
8The annual checks must be performed every year, except if kilometer-based maintenance is performed instead.
8From 30,000 km, repeat the maintenance intervals starting from 6,000 km.
8Items marked with an asterisk should be performed by a Yamaha dealer as they require special tools, data and
technical skills.
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EAU01833
Checking the spark plugThe spark plug is an important
engine component, which is easy to
check. Since heat and deposits will
cause any spark plug to slowly erode,
the spark plug should be removed
and checked in accordance with the
periodic maintenance and lubrication
chart. In addition, the condition of the
spark plug can reveal the condition of
the engine.
1. Spark plug wrenchTo remove the spark plug
1. Remove the spark plug cap.
2. Remove the spark plug as
shown, with the spark plug
wrench included in the ownerÕs
tool kit.
1
To install the panelPlace the panel in the original posi-
tion.
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EWA00040
wBecause loading has an enormous
impact on the handling, braking,
performance and safety character-
istics of your motorcycle, you
should keep the following precau-
tions in mind.
8NEVER OVERLOAD THE
MOTORCYCLE! Operation of
an overloaded motorcycle may
result in tire damage, loss of
control, or severe injury. Make
sure that the total weight of
rider, passenger, cargo, and
accessories does not exceed
the specified maximum load
for the vehicle.
8Do not carry along loosely
packed items, which can shift
during a ride.
8Securely pack the heaviest
items close to the center of the
motorcycle and distribute the
weight evenly on both sides.
8Adjust the tire air pressure with
regard to the load.
8Check the tire condition and
air pressure before each ride.
1a
Tire inspection
The tires must be checked before
each ride. If the center tread depth
reaches the specified limit, if the tire
has a nail or glass fragments in it, or
if the sidewall is cracked, have a
Yamaha dealer replace the tire imme-
diately.NOTE:
The tire tread depth limits may differ
from country to country. Always com-
ply with the local regulations.1. Side wall
a. Tread depthMinimum tire tread depth
(front and rear)1.6 mm
EW000079
w8Have a Yamaha dealer replace
excessively worn tires.
Besides being illegal, operat-
ing the motorcycle with exces-
sively worn tires decreases
riding stability and can lead to
loss of control.
8The replacement of all wheel-
and brake-related parts,
including the tires, should be
left to a Yamaha dealer, who
has the necessary profession-
al knowledge and experience.
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EAU02962
Checking and lubricating the
cablesThe operation of all control cables
and the condition of the cables
should be checked before each ride,
and the cables and cable ends
should be lubricated if necessary. If a
cable is damaged or does not move
smoothly, have a Yamaha dealer
check or replace it.
EW000112
wDamage to the outer sheath may
interfere with proper cable opera-
tion and will cause the inner cable
to rust. Replace a damaged cable
as soon as possible to prevent
unsafe conditions.
Recommended lubricant:
Engine oil
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EAU03209
Checking and lubricating the
throttle grip and cableThe operation of the throttle grip and
the condition of the throttle cable
should be checked before each ride,
and the cable should be lubricated or
replaced if necessary.NOTE:
Since the throttle grip must be
removed to access the throttle cable
end, the throttle grip and the cable
should always be lubricated at the
same time.1. Remove the throttle grip by
removing the screws.
2. Disconnect the throttle cable,
hold it up, and then apply several
drops of oil to the cable end,
allowing it to trickle into the
sheath.
3. Connect the throttle cable, and
then grease the inside of the
throttle grip housing.
EAU03370
Checking and lubricating the
brake and shift pedalsThe operation of the brake and shift
pedals should be checked before
each ride, and the pedal pivots
should be lubricated if necessary.
Recommended lubricant:
Lithium-soap-based grease
(all-purpose grease)
4. Grease the metal-to-metal con-
tact surface of the throttle grip,
and then install the grip by
installing the screws.
Recommended lubricant:
Throttle cable:
Engine oil
Throttle grip housing and grip:
Lithium-soap-based grease
(all-purpose grease)
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EAU02939
Checking the front forkThe condition and operation of the
front fork must be checked as follows
at the intervals specified in the peri-
odic maintenance and lubrication
chart.
To check the condition
EW000115
wSecurely support the motorcycle
so that there is no danger of it
falling over.Check the inner tubes for scratches,
damage and excessive oil leakage.To check the operation
1. Place the motorcycle on a level
surface and hold it in an upright
position.
2. While applying the front brake,
push down hard on the handle-
bars several times to check if the
front fork compresses and
rebounds smoothly.
EC000098
cCIf any damage is found or the front
fork does not operate smoothly,
have a Yamaha dealer check or
repair it.
EAU00794
Checking the steeringWorn or loose steering bearings may
cause danger. Therefore, the opera-
tion of the steering must be checked
as follows at the intervals specified in
the periodic maintenance and lubrica-
tion chart.
1. Place a stand under the engine
to raise the front wheel off the
ground.
EW000115
wSecurely support the motorcycle
so that there is no danger of it
falling over.
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