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VOLVO V70
Chapter 6 - Starting and driving
pg. 77 Starting and driving
Fuel requirements78 VOLVO V70 2001 Owners Manual 2001 VOLVO V70
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VOLVO V70
Chapter 6 - Starting and driving
pg. 77 Starting and driving
Fuel requirements78](/manual-img/45/58545/w960_58545-50.png)
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VOLVO V70
Chapter 6 - Starting and driving
pg. 77 Starting and driving
Fuel requirements78
Refueling79
Starting the engine80
Manual transmission81
Automatic transmission (AW5)82
Automatic transmission (Geartronic)84
Driving economy86
Points to remember87
Roof racks/load carriers88
Emergency towing90
Vehicle towing information91
Towing a trailer92
Detachable trailer hitch93
Jump starting95
Winter driving96
Long distance trips97
Three-way catalytic converter98
pg. 78 Fuel requirements
NOTE - ENGINE OIL:
Although some oil consumption occurs during normal engine operation, more oil is consumed when the engine is new
as the internal parts generate higher friction while wearing-in to each other. From the time the engine is new until
the first service is performed, the oil consumption could be higher than normal. For this reason, it is especially
important to check the oil every time you refuel your car during this period. See page 130.
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Starting the engine
1. Fasten the seat belt.
WARNING!
Before starting, check that the seat, steerin VOLVO V70 2001 Owners Manual 2001 VOLVO V70
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Starting the engine
1. Fasten the seat belt.
WARNING!
Before starting, check that the seat, steerin](/manual-img/45/58545/w960_58545-53.png)
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Starting the engine
1. Fasten the seat belt.
WARNING!
Before starting, check that the seat, steering wheel and mirrors adjusted properly. Make sure the brake pedal can be
depressed completely. Adjust the seat if necessary. See page 50.
2. Apply the parking brake, if not already set. The gear selector (automatic transmission) is locked in the (P)ark
position (SHIFT-LOCK). Manual transmission: the clutch must be fully depressed.
3. Without touching the accelerator pedal, turn the ignition key* to the starting position. Allow the starter to operate for
up to 10 seconds. Release the key as soon as the engine starts. If the engine fails to start, repeat this step.
For cold starts at altitudes above 6000 ft (1800 meters), depress the accelerator pedal halfway and turn the key to the
starting position. Release the pedal slowly when the engine starts.
4. To release the gear selector from the (P)ark position, the engine must be running (or the ignition key must be in
position II) and the brake pedal must be depressed.
5. Select the desired gear. The gear engages after a very slight delay which is especially noticeable when selecting R.
NOTE:
Your car is equipped with a KEYLOCK system. When the engine is switched off, the gear selector must be in the
(P)ark position before the key can be removed from the ignition switch.
When starting in cold weather, the transmission may shift up at slightly higher engine speeds than normal until the
automatic transmission fluid reaches normal operating temperature.
CAUTION:
The engine should be idling when you move the gear selector. Never accelerate until after you feel the transmission
engage! Accelerating immediately after selecting a gear will cause harsh engagement and premature transmission wear.
Selecting P or N when idling at a standstill for prolonged periods time will help prevent overheating of the automatic
transmission fluid.
Do not race a cold engine immediately after starting. Oil flow may not reach some lubrication points fast enough to
prevent engine damage.
WARNING!
Always place the gear selector in Park and apply the parking brake before leaving the vehicle. Never leave the car
unattended with the engine running.
Always open garage doors fully before starting the engine inside a garage to ensure adequate ventilation. The
exhaust gases contain carbon monoxide, which is invisible and odorless but very poisonous.
An extra mat on the driver's floor can cause the accelerator pedal and the clutch to catch. Check that the movement
of the accelerator pedal and clutch is not impeded. Not more than one protective floor covering may be used at one
time.
* Your car is equipped with an electronic start inhibitor (immobilizer). The keys you received with your car are
specially coded. The code in the key is transmitted to an antenna in the ignition switch where it is compared to the
code stored in the start inhibitor module. The car can only be started if a properly coded key is used.
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your vehicle to immediate traffic conditions. Observe the following rules:
Bring the engine to nor VOLVO V70 2001 Owners Manual 2001 VOLVO V70
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your vehicle to immediate traffic conditions. Observe the following rules:
Bring the engine to nor](/manual-img/45/58545/w960_58545-60.png)
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your vehicle to immediate traffic conditions. Observe the following rules:
Bring the engine to normal operating temperature as soon as possible by driving with a light foot on the accelerator
pedal for the first few minutes of operation. A cold engine uses more fuel and is subject to increased wear.
Whenever possible, avoid using the car for driving short distances. This does not allow the engine to reach normal
operating temperature.
Drive carefully and avoid rapid acceleration and hard braking.
Do not exceed posted speed limits.
Avoid carrying unnecessary items (extra load) in the car.
Maintain correct tire pressure. Check tire pressure regularly (when tires are cold).
Remove snow tires when threat of snow or ice has ended.
Note that roof racks, ski racks, etc., increase air resistance and also fuel consumption.
Avoid using automatic transmission kickdown feature unless necessary.
Avoid using the air conditioning when it is not required. When engaged, the conditioner's compressor places an
additional load on the engine. However, at higher driving speeds, fuel consumption will be lower with the air
conditioning on and the windows closed than with the air conditioning off and the windows open.
Using the onboard trip computer's fuel consumption modes can help you learn how to drive more economically.
Other factors that decrease gas mileage are:
Worn or dirty spark plugs
Incorrect spark plug gap
Dirty air cleaner
Dirty engine oil and clogged oil filter
Dragging brakes
Incorrect front end alignment Some of the above mentioned items and others are checked at the standard
Maintenance Service intervals.
NOTE: Vehicles equipped with automatic transmissions should use (D)rive as often as possible and avoid using
"kick -down" to help improve fuel economy. Vehicles equipped with manual transmissions should use fifth gear at
highway speeds. At other times, choose the highest gear that still allows smooth acceleration.
Weight distribution affects handling
At the specified curb weight your car has a tendency to understeer, which means that the steering wheel has to be
turned more than might seem appropriate for the curvature of a bend. This ensures good stability and reduces the risk
of rear wheel skid. Remember that these properties can alter with the vehicle load. The heavier the load on the rear of
the vehicle (e.g., heavily loaded (max. 220 lbs, 100 kg) cargo area or when towing a trailer, the less the tendency to
understeer.
Handling, roadholding
Vehicle load, tire design and inflation pressure all affect vehicle handling. Therefore, check that the tires are inflated to
the recommended pressure according to the vehicle load. See "Tire pressure" section. Loads should be distributed so
that capacity weight or maximum permissible axle loads are not exceeded.
pg. 87 Points to remember
Cooling system
The risk for engine overheating is greatest, especially in hot weather, when:
Towing a trailer up steep inclines for prolonged periods at wide open throttle and low engine rpm.
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Corrosion Protection Limited Warranty
Seat Belt and Supplemental Restraint Systems Limited Warrant VOLVO V70 2001 Owners Manual 2001 VOLVO V70
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Corrosion Protection Limited Warranty
Seat Belt and Supplemental Restraint Systems Limited Warrant](/manual-img/45/58545/w960_58545-88.png)
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Corrosion Protection Limited Warranty
Seat Belt and Supplemental Restraint Systems Limited Warranty
Emission Design and Defect Warranty
Emission Performance Warranty
These are the Federal warranties; other warranties are provided as required by state law. Refer to your separate
Warranty and Service Records Information booklet for detailed information concerning each of the warranties.
pg. 122 Maintenance schedule
2001
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE V70
For complete maintenance information, please refer to your
Warranty and Service Records Information Booklet.
R = Replace
I = Inspect (Correct or Replace if necessary)
L = Lubricate
Maintenance Operationthousand miles 7.51522.5 3037.5 4552.5 6067.5 7582.5
90 2
(thousand km)(12)(24) (36)(48) (60)(72) (84)(96) (108) (120)(132)(144)
EMISSION SYSTEM MAINTENANCE
Engine oil and filter
1R R RR RR RR R RRR
Engine drive belt (accessory belt) I
Air cleaner filter R R R
Spark plugs R R R
Transmission fluid I I I I I I
Timing belt - all engines
3
1) See section "Engine oil" for detailed information.
NOTE: The oil should be changed at these intervals, after 750 hours of driving or after 12 months, whichever
occurs first.
2) For services beyond 90,000 miles (144,000 km), please refer to the Warranty and Service Records
Information Booklet".
3) For proper functioning of the vehicle and its emission control systems, the timing belt and tensioner must be
replaced every 105,000 miles (168,000 km).
pg. 123 Maintenance schedule
2001
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE V70
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VOLVO V70
Chapter 9 - Specifications
pg. 135 Specifications
Label information136
Dimension VOLVO V70 2001 Owners Manual 2001 VOLVO V70
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VOLVO V70
Chapter 9 - Specifications
pg. 135 Specifications
Label information136
Dimension](/manual-img/45/58545/w960_58545-90.png)
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VOLVO V70
Chapter 9 - Specifications
pg. 135 Specifications
Label information136
Dimensions and weights137
Engine/transmission specifications138
Oil/fluid specifications and volumes139
Fuel system, Distributor ignition system, Suspension140
Electrical system141
Volvo On Call142
pg. 136 Label information
B<>1 Vehicle Emission Control Information
Your Volvo is designed to meet all applicable emission standards, as evi-denced by the certification label on the
underside of the hood. For further informa-tion regarding these regulations, please consult your Volvo retailer.
2 Vacuum hose routing
(underside of hood)
3 Loads and Tire Pressures
(on inside of fuel filler door)
4 Model plate
Vehicle Identification Number (VIN). Codes for color and upholstery, etc. The plate is located in the engine
compartment, on the inside of the left front fender.
5 Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) *
The VIN plate is located on the top left surface of the dashboard. The VIN is also stamped on the right hand door
pillar.
6 Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Stan -dards (FMVSS) specifications (USA) and Ministry of Transport (CMVSS)
standards (Canada)
Your Volvo is designed to meet all applicable safety standards, as evidenced by the certification label on the facing
side of the driver's door. For further informa-tion regarding these regulations, please consult your Volvo retailer.
7 Child safety latch label
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2nd gear 1.91:1
3rd gear 1.19:1
4th gear 0.87:1
5th gear 0.70:1
Reverse 3.30:1
Designation: Volvo B VOLVO V70 2001 Owners Manual 2001 VOLVO V70
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2nd gear 1.91:1
3rd gear 1.19:1
4th gear 0.87:1
5th gear 0.70:1
Reverse 3.30:1
Designation: Volvo B](/manual-img/45/58545/w960_58545-93.png)
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2nd gear 1.91:1
3rd gear 1.19:1
4th gear 0.87:1
5th gear 0.70:1
Reverse 3.30:1
Designation: Volvo B 5244 T3
Output 197 hp at 6000 rpm (147 kW/100 rps)
Max. torque 210 ft. lbs. at 1800-5000 rpm (285 Nm/30-83 rps)
Number of cylinders 5
Bore 3.27" (83 mm)
Stroke 3.54" (90 mm)
Displacement 2.4 liters
Compression ratio 9.0:1
Number of valves 20
Automatic transmission: AW 55-50
5-speed automatic electronically controlled gearbox comprising a hydraulic torque converter with a lock-up function;
planetary gear, integrated final drive. Operation via a floor mounted gear selector lever. Drive shafts with symmetrical
joint location. Overdrive.
Final drive ratio 2.44:1
Reduction ratios AW5
1st gear 4.77:1
2nd gear 2.10:1
3rd gear 1.96:1
4th gear 1.32:1
5th gear 1.02:1
Reverse 3.23:1
Designation: Volvo B 5244 S
Output 168 hp at 5900 rpm (125 kW/98 rps)
Max. torque 170 ft. lbs. at 4500 rpm (230 Nm/75 rps)
Number of cylinders 5
Bore 3.27" (83 mm)
Stroke 3.54" (90 mm)
Displacement 2.4 liters
Compression ratio 10.3:1
Number of valves 20
Charge air cooler (Intercooler)
Turbocharged engines employ a turbo-compressor to force air into the engine inlet manifold and a charge air cooler to
cool the compressed inlet air. The resulting increase in air flow raises pressure in the intake manifold and increases
engine power over that developed by A normally-aspirated engine. The charge air cooler (which resembles a radiator)
is located between the turbo-compressor and inlet manifold.
* V70 XC 2.65:1
pg. 139 Oil/fluid specifications and volumes
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Engine Oil
Meeting or exceeding ILSAC specification GF-2, including ACEA A1, API SJ, SJ/CF, and S VOLVO V70 2001 Owners Manual 2001 VOLVO V70
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Engine Oil
Meeting or exceeding ILSAC specification GF-2, including ACEA A1, API SJ, SJ/CF, and S](/manual-img/45/58545/w960_58545-94.png)
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Engine Oil
Meeting or exceeding ILSAC specification GF-2, including ACEA A1, API SJ, SJ/CF, and SJ/Energy Conserving.
Oil additives must not be used unless advised by an authorized Volvo retailer.
Volume:
Capacity (including oil filter): 6.1 US qts. (5.8 liters)
Capacity (including oil filter and oil cooler): 7.1 US qts. (6.7 liters)
Automatic Transmission Fluid
AW5: Only Volvo gearbox oil (1161540-8). Do not mix with other oils.
Volume: 7.9 US qts (7.5 liters)
Cooling system
Type: Positive pressure, closed system. The thermostat begins to open at 194 ¡F (90 ¡C)
Coolant: Volvo original coolant/antifreeze
All specifications are subject to change without prior notice.
Power steering fluid
ATF fluid
Volume:
Brake fluid
DOT 4+
Volume: 0.64 US qts (0.6 liters)
Climate control system - refrigerant (R 134a)
Oil: PAG
Volume: 2.2 lbs (1,000 g) R134a
Fuel
Minimum octane requirement - AKI 87 (RON 91)
Volume (fuel tank): 21.1 US gals (80 liters)*
Washer fluid reservoir
Volume: 4.7 US qts (4.5 liters)
* 18.5 US gals (70 liters) on V70 AWD, V70 XC and V70 with non-turbo engine.
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Automatic Locking Retractor (ALR)14
Automatic transmission82, 83, 138
Geartronic84, 85
Kickdown83, 8 VOLVO V70 2001 Owners Manual 2001 VOLVO V70
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Automatic Locking Retractor (ALR)14
Automatic transmission82, 83, 138
Geartronic84, 85
Kickdown83, 8](/manual-img/45/58545/w960_58545-111.png)
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Automatic Locking Retractor (ALR)14
Automatic transmission82, 83, 138
Geartronic84, 85
Kickdown83, 84
Auxiliary socket29, 37
B
Backrest (center) - 3-section rear seat58
Battery96, 141
Battery maintenance132, 133
Replacing the battery133
Ventilation hose133
Booster cushion12, 16
bottle holder in rear seat56
Brake failure warning light26
Brake fluid131
Brake system18
Break-in period78
Bulbs (list)141
Bulbs - replacing112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117
C
Capacities (oils and fluids)135
, 139
Cargo compartment cover65
Cargo compartment lighting61
Cargo eyelets62
Cargo net63
Catalytic converters - three-way98
Center armrest - 3-section rear seat59
Center backrest (3-section rear seat)58
Center console - switches29
Center head restraint - 3-section rear seat58
Center head restraint - rear seat3
Center seat head restraint57
Central locking buttons73
Chains - winter driving102
Changing wheels105, 106
Child booster cushion12, 16
Child Restraint Anchorages15
Child safety11, 12, 14, 16
Child safety locks - rear doors76
Climate controls44, 45, 46, 47
Climate system - general information43
Clock25
Clutch interlock81
Coat hanger55
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