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The ignition should be switched off when:
Conducting engine tests.
Replacing parts in the ignition system, such as spark plugs, ignition coil, distributor, ignition cables, etc.
WARNING!
Never try to repair any part of the SRS or SIPS bag systems yourself. Any interference in the system could cause
malfunction and serious injury. Any work should only be performed by an authorized Volvo workshop.
pg. 169 Working on your car
Belt check
Check the belt regularly to make sure it is in good condition and is clean. A worn or dirty belt can cause poor cooling
and low alternator output as well as impair the operation of the power steering and the air conditioning unit.
NOTE: The drive belt is equipped with a self -tensioning mechanism and requires no adjustment between changes.!
WARNING!
The engine must not be running when this check is performed.
Check coolant level
The cooling system must be filled with coolant and not leak to operate at maximum efficiency. Check the coolant
level regularly. The level should be between the "MAX" and "MIN" marks on the expansion tank. The check should
be made with particular thoroughness when the engine is new or when the cooling system has been drained.
Do not remove the filler cap other than for topping up with coolant. Frequent removal may prevent coolant circulation
between the engine and the expansion tank during engine warm up and cooling.
Changing coolant
Normally, the coolant does not need to be changed. If the system must be drained, consult your Volvo retailer.
NOTE: Do not top off with water only. This reduces the rust- protective and antifreeze qualities of the coolant and
has a lower boiling point. It can also cause damage to the cooling system if it should freeze. Top off with Volvo
Genuine Coolant/ Antifreeze only (a 50/ 50 mix of water and antifreeze).
CAUTION:
The cooling system must always be kept filled to the correct level. If it is not kept filled, there can be high local
temperatures in the engine which could result in damage. Different types of antifreeze/ coolant may not be mixed.
WARNING!
Never remove the radiator cap while the engine is warm. Wait until the car cools.
pg. 170 Hood and engine compartment
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B5244S 5.8 US qts. (5.5 liters)
B5234T3 6. 1 US qts. (5.8 liters)
B5244T3 6. 1 US qts. (5.8 liters)
Transmission oil
manual (M 56) 2. 2 US qts. (2.1 liters)
automatic (AW 55- 50) 7.9 US qts. (7.5 liters)
Miscellaneous
Power steering 0. 9 US qts. (0.9 liters)
Windshield washer reservoir 4. 8 US qts. (4.5 liters)
Brake and clutch fluid 0. 69 US qts. (0.65 liters)
Air conditioning system 2.2 lbs. (1 kg) R 134a
* Turbo models have 21.1 US gal. (80 liter) fuel tanks.
Minimum octane requirement - AKI 87 (RON 91) unleaded fuel (See also page 126
)
pg. 195 Lubricants, Cooling system
Lubricants
Engine oil
Meeting minimum ILSAC specification GF- 2, including ACEA A1, API SJ, SJ/ CF and SJ/ Energy Conserving.
Volvo does not recommend the use of oil additives.
Transmission
Oil grade:
Manual: Volvo synthetic transmission oil 97308
Automatic: Volvo transmission oil 1161540- 8 Different types of oil should never be mixed.
Power steering
Grade: ATF
Brake fluid
Fluid type: Brake fluid DOT 4+.
Cooling system
Type Positive pressure, closed system.
Coolant Volvo original coolant/ antifreeze
Volume 5 cyl. non- turbo
8.5 US qts. (8.0 liters)
5 cyl. turbo
9.3 US qts (8.8 liters)
pg. 196 Three way catalytic converter
Three- way catalytic converter cautions
Keep your engine properly tuned. Certain engine malfunctions, particularly involving the electrical, fuel or
distributor ignition systems, may cause unusually high three- way catalytic converter temperatures. Do not continue to
operate your vehicle if you detect engine misfire, noticeable loss of power or other unusual operating conditions, such
as engine overheating or backfiring. A properly tuned engine will help avoid malfunctions that could damage the
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2 0 0 1
VOLVO S60
Index
pg. 203 Index
A
A/ C (air conditioning) 56
, 59
ABS2 , 31 , 138
Accessory bracket109
Adjustable steering wheel36
Advanced User Mode (AUM) - radio72
Air bags - dual threshold/ stage13
Air distribution53 , 56 , 60
Air filter170
Air quality sensor57
Air vents53
Airbag - Side Impact (SIPS)18
Airbags (front)12
Alarm115 , 122
Anti-lock Brake System (ABS)02 , 31
Approach lighting40
Ashtray45 , 107
Audio61
Audio systems - general information81
Audio systems - specifications80
AUTO (climate control)55
Electronic Climate Control, ECC54
Automatic transmission130 , 133
Automatic transmission - adaptive system134
Automatic transmission - kickdown134
Auxiliary lamps37
Average speed43
B
Back up light183
Backrest111
Bass65
Battery168 , 176 , 199
Battery - replacing177
Belt check169
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LED illumination40
Lighting panel39
Load carriers148
Locking119
Locking steering wheel129
Locks115
Long distance trips150
Long loads - carrying112
Low beam bulb180
Lubricants195
M
Maintenance Schedule165
Maintenance services164
Malfunction indicator light33
Manual climate control with air conditioning58
Manual transmission132
Messages in the display35
Multifilter with air quality sensor57
N
Normal turns (direction indicators)40
O
Occupant safety28
Octane rating126
Odometer30
Oil pressure33
Oil quality171
Oil viscosity171
Opening/ locking the trunk120
P
P Park133
, 135
Paint162
Paint - color code162
Paintwork damage162
Parking brake33 , 45
Parking lights39
Pen holder108
Polishing161
Power seat102
Power steering fluid174
Power sun roof49
Prem- Air3
Programme type PT70
PROPOSITION 65 WARNING143
R
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