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ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (SEQUENTIAL MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION FOR H27 ENGINE) 6E2-15
Idle Speed/Idle Air Control (IAC) Duty Inspec-
tion
Before idle speed/IAC duty check, make sure of the following.
•Lead wires and hoses of engine/emission control systems
are connected securely.
•Accelerator cable is adjusted.
•Ignition timing is within specification.
•All accessories (wipers, heater, lights, A/C, etc.) are out of
service.
•Air cleaner has been properly installed and is in good condi-
tion.
•ECM (PCM) does not detect any malfunction DTC.
After above items are all confirmed, check idle speed and IAC
duty as follows.
[Using SUZUKI scan tool]
1) Connect SUZUKI scan tool to DLC with ignition switch OFF.
Special tool
(A) : SUZUKI scan tool
2) Warm up engine to normal operating temperature.
3) Check IAC duty and idle speed by using “Data List” mode of
SUZUKI scan tool.
Engine idle speed:
A/C OFF: 700 ± 50 r/min.
A/C ON: 750 ± 50 r/min.
IAC duty at specified idle speed:
5 – 40 % (at A/C OFF)
4) If duty and/or idle speed is out of specifications, check idle
air control system referring to “DIAG. FLOW TABLE B-4” in
Section 6-1.
5) Check that specified engine idle speed is obtained with A/C
ON if vehicle is equipped with A/C. If not, check A/C ON sig-
nal circuit and idle air control system. NOTE:
Before starting engine, place transmission gear shift
lever in “Neutral” (shift selector lever to “P” range for A/T
vehicle), and set parking brake and block drive wheels.
Page 351 of 656
6E2-18 ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (SEQUENTIAL MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION FOR H27 ENGINE)
Air Intake System
Throttle body
REMOVAL
1) Disconnect negative (–) cable at battery.
2) Drain cooling system.
3) Remove strut tower bar.
4) Disconnect accelerator cable (1) and or A/T throttle cable (2)
from throttle body.
5) Disconnect water hoses from throttle body.
1. Throttle body 4. Water hose
2. Intake collector 5. MAF sensor
3. Breather hose 6. TP sensor
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ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (SEQUENTIAL MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION FOR H27 ENGINE) 6E2-19
6) Remove surge tank cover.
Remove intake air pipe (1) and surge tank pipe (2).
7) Disconnect connectors of TP sensor and IAC valve.
8) Disconnect ground wire at connector.
9) Remove clamp bracket (1) and harness clamps from intake
collector.
10) Disconnect connectors of EVAP canister purge valve (1),
MAP sensor and EGR valve (5).
11) Disconnect PCV valve (6) from cylinder head with hose con-
nected, breather hose (3) from cylinder head and EVAP can-
ister purge valve hose (2).
12) Detach EGR pipe (4) from intake air collector.
13) Remove throttle body (3) and intake collector (2) from intake
manifold (1).
14) Disconnect hoses of PCV from throttle body.
15) Remove throttle body from intake collector.
NOTE:
TP sensor (4), or other components containing rubber
must not be placed in a solvent or cleaner bath. A
chemical reaction will cause these parts to swell,
harden or get distorted.
Don’t put drills or wires into passages for cleaning. It
causes damages in passages.
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6E2-20 ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (SEQUENTIAL MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION FOR H27 ENGINE)
CLEANING
Clean throttle body bore and bypass air passages (1) by blowing
compressed air.
INSTALLATION
1) Clean mating surfaces and install throttle body gasket to
intake collector (1) with new gasket (2).
2) Install throttle body to intake collector and tighten bolts.
3) Connect PCV hose.
4) Install throttle body and intake collector to intake manifold
with new intake collector gaskets.
5) Install EGR pipe with new gaskets.
6) Connect breather hose and EVAP canister purge valve hose
and install PCV valve to cylinder head.
7) Connect connectors of EVAP canister purge valve, MAP
sensor and EGR valve.
Fix wire harness with clamps.
8) Install clamp bracket to intake collector.
9) Connect ground wire connector.
10) Connect connectors of TP sensor, ground and IAC valve.
11) Install surge tank pipe to intake manifold with new gaskets
and intake air pipe to throttle body. Install surge tank cover.
12) Connect engine coolant hoses to throttle body.
13) Connect accelerator cable and A/T throttle cable (A/T).CAUTION:
Do not blow compressed air through bypass air pas-
sage with IAC valve installed to throttle body. This will
cause IAC valve to malfunction.
TP sensor, idle air control valve or other components
containing rubber must not be places in a solvent or
cleaner bath.
A chemical reaction will cause these parts to swell,
harden or get distorted.
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6E2-28 ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (SEQUENTIAL MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION FOR H27 ENGINE)
1) Install injector (1) and fuel pressure regulator (2) to special
tool (injector checking tool).
Special tool
(A) : 09912-58421
2) Connect special tools (hoses and attachment) to pipes of
vehicle.
Special tool
(B) : 09912-58431
3) Connect special tool (test lead) to injector.
Special tool
(C) : 09930-88521
4) Install suitable vinyl tube onto injector (3) nozzle to prevent
fuel from splashing out when injecting.
5) Put graduated cylinder under injector as far apart as possi-
ble.
6) Disconnect fuel pump relay.
7) To operate fuel pump and apply fuel pressure to injector,
using wire harness (2) as thick as the one used for fuel pump
circuit, connect two terminals of relay connector (1) as
shown in the figure.
8) Apply battery (4) voltage to injector for 15 seconds and mea-
sure injected fuel volume with graduated cylinder.Test each
injector two or three times.If not within specification, replace
injector.
Injected fuel volume:
56 – 60 cc/15 sec. (1.89/1.97 – 2.02/2.11 US/lmp. oz/15 sec.)
9) Check fuel leakage from injector (1) nozzle. Do not operate
injector for this check (but fuel pump should be at work). If
fuel leaks more than following specifications, replace.
Fuel leakage:
Less than 1 drop/min. NOTE:
Remove grommet from injector, then install injector to
special tool and tighten bolts by hand.
[A]: Left-hand steering vehicle
[B]: Right-hand steering vehicle
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6E2-46 ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (SEQUENTIAL MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION FOR H27 ENGINE)
1) Disconnect vacuum hoses from EVAP canister and remove
EVAP canister.
2) When air is blown into tank pipe, there should be no restric-
tion of flow through purge pipe and air pipe.
If operation differs from above description, EVAP canister
must be replaced.
3) Install EVAP canister and connect hoses to canister.
Vacuum passage
INSPECTION
Start engine and run it at idle speed. Disconnect vacuum hose
from EVAP canister purge valve. With finger placed against hose
disconnected, check that vacuum is applied.
If it is not applied, clean vacuum passage by blowing compressed
air.
TANK PRESSURE CONTROL VALVE INSPECTION
1) Remove tank pressure control valve installed around EVAP
canister.
2) Air should pass through valve smoothly from black side (3) of
tank pressure control valve (1) to orange side (2) when
blown hard.
3) From orange side, even when blown softly, air should come
out of black side.
4) If air doesn’t pass through valve in Step 2) or hard blow is
required in Step 3), replace tank pressure control valve.
5) Plug orange nozzle and apply 26 kPa (20 cmHg) vacuum to
black nozzle. Check that vacuum is held at that level (there is
no leakage).
If vacuum leaks, replace.
6) Install tank pressure control valve.
1. Tank pipe
2. Purge pipe
3. Air pipe
4. Blow air
WARNING:
DO NOT SUCK air through tank pressure control valve.
Fuel vapor inside the valve is harmful.
4. To canister
5. From fuel tank
Page 380 of 656
ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (SEQUENTIAL MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION FOR H27 ENGINE) 6E2-47
PCV System
PCV hose
INSPECTION
Check hoses for connection, leakage, clog, and deterioration.
Replace as necessary.
PCV valve
ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION
1) Disconnect PCV valve from cylinder head cover and plug
head cover hole.
2) Run engine at idle.
3) Place your finger over end of PCV valve (1) to check for vac-
uum. If there is no vacuum, check for clogged valve. Replace
as necessary.
4) After checking vacuum, stop engine and remove PCV valve
(1). Shake valve and listen for the rattle of check needle
inside the valve (1). If valve does not rattle, replace.
5) After checking, connect PCV valve (1), PCV hose and clamp
securely. NOTE:
Be sure to check that there is no obstruction in PCV
valve or its hoses before checking engine idle speed/IAC
duty for obstructed PCV valve or hose hampers its accu-
rate checking.
Page 381 of 656
6E2-48 ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (SEQUENTIAL MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION FOR H27 ENGINE)
PCV system
PCV HOSE
Check hoses for connection, leakage, clog, and deterioration.
Replace as necessary.
Tightening Torque Specification
Special Tool
NOTE:
Be sure to check that there is no obstruction in PCV
valve or its hoses (6) before checking engine idle speed/
IAC duty for obstructed PCV valve or hose hampers its
accurate checking.
1. EVAP canister purge valve 4. EGR pipe
2. EVAP canister purge valve hose 5. EGR valve
3. Breather hose 6. PCV hose
Fastening partTightening torque
Nm kg-m lb-ft
Heated oxygen sensor 45 4.5 32.5
Fuel pressure regulator bolts 10 1.0 7.5
Fuel pipe union bolts 30 3.0 22.0
Engine coolant temp. sensor 15 1.5 11.0
09912-58441 09912-58431 09912-58490 09912-58421
Pressure gauge Pressure hose 3-way joint & hose Checking tool set
(See NOTE “A”.)