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6E2-8 ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (SEQUENTIAL MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION FOR H27 ENGINE)
Electronic Control System
The electronic control system consists of 1) various sensors which detect the state of engine and driving condi-
tions, 2) ECM (PCM) which controls various devices according to the signals from the sensors and 3) various
controlled devices.
Functionally, it is divided into the following sub systems:
•Fuel injection control system
•Heated oxygen sensor heater control system (if equipped)
•Idle air control system
•Fuel pump control system
•Evaporative emission control system
•Ignition control system
•EGR system (if equipped)
Also, with A/T model, PCM controls A/T.
INFORMATION SENSORS CONTROLLED DEVICES OTHERS
1. IAT sensor a : A/C condenser fan motor relay (if equipped) A : Main fuse box
2. MAP sensor (if equipped) b : Ignition coil assemblies B : ECM (PCM)
3. Heated oxygen sensor (sensor 1) (if equipped) c : EVAP canister purge valve C : Data link connector
4. ECT sensor d : EGR valve (if equipped) D : Combination meter
5. TP sensor e : Idle air control valve E : Fuse box
6. MAF sensor f : Injectors F : EVAP canister
7. Camshaft position sensor (CMP sensor) g : Malfunction indicator lamp
8. ABS control module h : Fuel pump relay
9. Crankshaft position sensor (CKP sensor) (if equipped) i : Main relay
10. Power steering pressure switch (PSP switch) j : Oxygen sensor heater relay (if equipped)
11. CO adjusting resistor (if equipped)
12. Monitor connector (if equipped)
13. Transmission range switch (A/T)
14. Knock sensor
NOTE:
Above figure shows left-hand steering vehicle. For right-hand steering vehicle, parts with (*) are
installed at the side of symmetry.
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6E2-10 ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (SEQUENTIAL MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION FOR H27 ENGINE)
TERMINAL ARRANGEMENT OF ECM (PCM) CONNECTOR (VIEWED FROM HARNESS SIDE)
1. Fuel injector No.1 17.“O/D OFF” lamp (A/T) 34. Power steering pressure switch
2. Fuel injector No.2 18.“POWER” lamp (A/T) 35. Stop lamp switch (Brake pedal switch)
3. Fuel injector No.3 18-1.“4WD” lamp (4WD) 36. Lighting switch
4. Fuel injector No.4 18-2. 4WD air pump assembly (4WD) 37. Rear defogger switch (if equipped)
4-1. Fuel injector No.5 19. 4WD switch (4WD) 38. Heater blower motor (if equipped)
4-2. Fuel injector No.6 20. Power/Normal change switch (A/T) 39. A/C control module (amplifier)
5. EGR valve (if equipped) 21. O/D cut switch (A/T) 40. ABS control module
6. Idle air control 21-1. 4WD low switch (4WD) 41. Heated oxygen sensor-1 (Bank1) (if equipped)
7. EVAP canister purge valve 22. Main relay 41-1. Heated oxygen sensor-1 (Bank2) (if equipped)
8. Ignition coil for No.1 23. Transmission range switch (Park/Neutral
Position Switch) or clutch pedal position switch42. Heater oxygen sensor-2 (Bank1) (if equipped)
8-1. Ignition coil for No.2 24. Starter magnetic switch 42-1. Heater oxygen sensor-2 (Bank2) (if equipped)
9. Ignition coil for No.3 24-1. Cruise control module (if equipped) 43. Intake air temp. sensor
9-1. Ignition coil for No.4 25. Vehicle speed sensor 44. Engine coolant temp. sensor
10. Ignition coil for No.5 26. Combination meter 45. Throttle position sensor
10-1. Ignition coil for No.6 27. Data link connector 46. CO adjusting resistor (if equipped)
11. Fuel pump relay 28. TCC solenoid (A/T) 47. Manifold absolute pressure sensor (if
equipped)
12. Fuel pump 29. Shift solenoid-B (A/T) 48. Mass air flow sensor
13. A/C condenser fan relay (if equipped) 30. Shift solenoid-A (A/T) 49. Camshaft position sensor
14. A/C condenser fan motor (if equipped) 31. Transmission range switch (sensor) (A/T) 50. Crankshaft position sensor (if equipped)
15. Knock sensor 32. A/T input speed sensor (A/T) 51. Monitor connector (if equipped)
16. Malfunction indicator lamp 33. A/T vehicle (output) speed sensor (A/T) 52. Engine control module
(Powertrain control module)
TERMINAL CIRCUIT TERMINAL CIRCUIT TERMINAL CIRCUIT
E61-1 Power source for CO adjusting resistor
(if equipped)E61-13 Data link connector E61-25—
E61-2 Power source for back up E61-14 Test switch terminal (if equipped) E61-26—
E61-3—E61-15 Rear defogger switch (if equipped) E61-27—
E61-4 Cruise control module
(Throttle opening signal)E61-16 Heater blower switch E61-28—
E61-5 Duty output terminal (if equipped) E61-17 A/C signal (if equipped) E61-29 Diag. switch terminal (if equipped)
E61-6 Tachometer E61-18—E61-30 ABS control module (if equipped)
E61-7 MIL (“SERVICE INGINE SOON” lamp) E61-19“4WD” lamp E61-31 Power/Normal change switch (A/T)
E61-8 A/C cut signal (if equipped) E61-20“O/D OFF” lamp (A/T) E61-32 Lighting switch
E61-9 Main relay E61-21“POWER” lamp (A/T) E61-33 O/D cut switch (A/T)
E61-10 CO adjusting resistor (if equipped) E61-22 A/C fan motor relay (if equipped) E61-34 Stop lamp switch (Brake pedal switch)
E61-11—E61-23 Fuel pump relay E61-35 Cruise control module (if equipped)
E61-12—E61-24 Ground for CO adjusting resistor (if
equipped)
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ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (SEQUENTIAL MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION FOR H27 ENGINE) 6E2-41
INSTALLATION
1) Confirm that vacuum passage on intake manifold is free from
clog.
2) Apply engine oil to O-ring of sensor.
3) Install sensor (1) to intake manifold (2).
4) Connect connector to sensor (1) securely.
Fuel level sensor (sender gauge)
Refer to Section 8C.
Crankshaft position sensor
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Refer to Section 6A4.
INSPECTION
Refer to Section 6-1.
Main relay
INSPECTION
1) Disconnect negative (–) cable at battery.
2) Remove main relay (1) from its connector.
2. Fuel pump relay
3. Fuse box
4. Instrument panel
[A]: Left-hand steering vehicle
[B]: Right-hand steering vehicle
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6F2-4 IGNITION SYSTEM (FOR H27 ENGINE)
Diagnosis
Diagnostic Flow Table
Condition Possible Cause Correction
Engine cranks, but will
not start or hard to
start (No spark)Blown fuse for ignition coil assembly Replace.
Loose connection or disconnection of lead wire Connect securely.
Faulty spark plug (s) Replace.
Faulty ignition coil assembly (s) Replace.
Faulty CMP sensor Replace.
Faulty ECM (or PCM) Replace.
Maladjusted ignition timing Adjust.
Poor fuel economy or
engine performanceIncorrect ignition timing Adjust.
Faulty spark plug(s) Replace.
Faulty ignition coil assembly (s) Replace.
Faulty CMP sensor Replace.
Faulty ECM (or PCM) Replace.
Faulty knock sensor Replace.
Step Action Yes No
1Was “ENGINE DIAGNOSTIC FLOW TABLE” in
Section 6-1 performed?Go to Step 2. Go to “ENGINE DIAG-
NOSTIC FLOW TABLE” in
Section 6-1.
2 Ignition Spark Test
1) Check all spark plug for condition and type,
referring to “SPARK PLUG” in this section.
2) If OK, perform ignition spark test, referring
to “IGNITION SPARK CHECK” in this sec-
tion.
Is spark emitted from all spark plugs?Go to Step 8. Go to Step 3.
3 Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Check
1) Check DTC stored in ECM (or PCM), refer-
ring to “DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE
(DTC) CHECK” in Section 6E2.
Is DTC stored?Go to applicable flow table
corresponding to that
code No. in Section 6E2.Go to Step 4.
4 Electrical Connection Check
1) Check ignition coil assemblies for electrical
connection.
Are they connected securely?Go to Step 5. Connect securely.
5 Ignition Coil Assembly Power Supply, Ground
and Trigger Signal Circuits Check
1) Check these circuits for open and short.
Are circuits in good condition?Go to Step 6. Repair or replace.
6 Ignition Coil Assembly Check
1) Substitute a known-good ignition coil
assembly and then repeat Step 2.
Is check result of Step 2 satisfactory?Malfunction of ignition coil
assembly.Go to Step 7.
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IGNITION SYSTEM (FOR H27 ENGINE) 6F2-7
5) Set timing light to ignition harness for No.1 cylinder.
6) Using timing light, check that timing observed from viewpoint
is within specification.
Initial ignition timing of viewpoint
(when it is fixed by SUZUKI scan tool) :
5 ± 1° BTDC
Ignition order :
1-6-5-4-3-2
Special tool
(A) : 09930-76420
7) If ignition timing is out of specification, loosen flange bolt,
adjust timing by turning CMP sensor (1) while engine is run-
ning, and then tighten bolt (2).
Tightening torque
CMP sensor bolt (a) : 15 N·m (1.5 kg-m, 11.0 lb-ft)
8) After tightening bolt (2), recheck that ignition timing is within
specification.
9) After checking and/or adjusting, end fixed spark mode of
SUZUKI scan tool.
10) With engine idling (closed throttle position and vehicle
stopped), check that ignition timing is about BTDC 12-16°
(shown in the figure). Also, check that increasing engine
speed advances ignition timing.
If above check results are not satisfactory, check input sig-
nals related to this system.
1. Timing mark on crankshaft pulley
NOTE:
In this state, ignition timing may vary more or less of ini-
tial ignition timing but it is nothing abnormal.
1. Timing mark on crankshaft pulley
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