ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS (H27 ENGINE) 6-1-87
DTC DETECTING CONDITION AND TROUBLE AREA
DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1) Connect scan tool to DLC with ignition switch OFF.
2) Turn ON ignition switch and clear DTC, pending DTC and freeze frame data by using scan tool.
3) Crank engine for 3 seconds or more and keep it at idle for 1 min.
4) Check DTC by using scan tool.
TROUBLESHOOTING
DTC DETECTING CONDITION TROUBLE AREA
CMP sensor signal is not inputted for 3 sec. even though
engine start signal is being inputted.
or
REF signal pattern is incorrect while POS signal varies.
or
POS signal voltage too high or too low.CMP sensor circuit
CMP sensor
Engine starter signal circuit
ECM (PCM)
NOTE:
Check to make sure that following condition is satisfied when using this “DTC CONFIRMATION PRO-
CEDURE”.
Intake air temp. : – 8°C (18°F) or higher
Engine coolant temp. : – 8 – 110°C (18 – 230°F)
Altitude (barometric pressure) : 2400 m, 8000 ft or less (560 mmHg (75 kPa) or more)
NOTE:
If starter circuit is open (i.e., starter signal circuit is OK but starter fails to run), this DTC is stored in
memory at starter switch ON, even through CMP sensor is in good condition.
When starter motor fails to run and this DTC appears, check starter circuit first.
Step Action Yes No
1 Was “ENGINE DIAG. FLOW TABLE” performed? Go to Step 2. Go to “ENGINE DIAG.
FLOW TABLE” in this
section.
2 Is engine cranked? Go to Step 3. Go to Section 6G.
3 Is there DTC P1500 (Engine starter signal circuit)? Go to DTC P1500 Diag.
Flow Table.Go to Step 4.
4 CMP sensor power supply voltage check :
1) With ignition switch OFF, disconnect CMP sen-
sor coupler.
2) With ignition switch ON, check voltage between
C09-2 and C09-1 terminal. (See Fig.)
Is the voltage 10 – 14 V?Go to Step 5. Faulty “BLU/BLK” wire
and/or “GRY/YEL” wire.
6-1-90 ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS (H27 ENGINE)
DTC DETECTING CONDITION AND TROUBLE AREA
DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1) Connect scan tool to DLC with ignition switch OFF.
2) Turn ON ignition switch and clear DTC, pending DTC and freeze frame data by using scan tool and warm up
engine completely.
3) Increase vehicle speed to 55 – 60 km/h (35 – 40 mph).
4) Keep driving above vehicle speed for 7 min. or more.
5) Increase vehicle speed to 100 – 110 km/h (60 – 70 mph).
6) Release accelerator pedal and with engine brake applied, keep vehicle coasting and then stop vehicle.
7) Check if pending DTC exists by using scan tool. If not, check if EGR system monitoring test has completed
by using scan tool. If not in both of above checks (i.e., no pending DTC and EGR system monitoring test not
completed), check vehicle conditions (environmental) and repeat Steps 3) through 6).DTC DETECTING CONDITION TROUBLE AREA
During deceleration (engine speed high with closed
throttle position) in which fuel cut is involved, difference
in intake manifold pressure between when EGR valve is
opened and when it is closed is smaller than specified
value.
(2 driving cycle detection logic)•EGR valve
• EGR passage
• Manifold absolute pressure sensor
•ECM (PCM)
WARNING:
When performing a road test, select a place where there is no traffic or possibility of a traffic acci-
dent and be very careful during testing to avoid occurrence of an accident.
Road test should be carried out with 2 persons, a driver and a tester, on a level road.
NOTE:
Check to make sure that following conditions are satisfied when using this “DTC CONFIRMATION
PROCEDURE”.
Intake air temp. : – 8°C (18°F) or higher
Engine coolant temp. : – 8 – 110°C (18 – 230°F)
Altitude (barometric pressure) : 2400 m, 8000 ft or less (560 mmHg (75 kPa) or more)
1. Vehicle speed km/h (mph)
2. Step
ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS (H27 ENGINE) 6-1-91
TROUBLESHOOTING
Step Action Yes No
1 Was “ENGINE DIAG. FLOW TABLE” per-
formed?Go to Step 2. Go to “ENGINE DIAG.
FLOW TABLE” in this
section.
2 Is there DTC P0403 (EGR circuit malfunction)? Go to DTC P0403 Diag.
Flow Table.Go to Step 3.
3 Do you have SUZUKI scan tool? Go to Step 4. Go to Step 6.
4 EGR valve operation check :
1) With ignition switch OFF, install SUZUKI
scan tool.
2) Check EGR system referring to Section
6E2.
Is it in good condition?Go to Step 5. Go to Step 6.
5 MAP sensor check :
1) Check MAP sensor for performance refer-
ring to Section 6E2.
Is check result satisfactory?Intermittent trouble or
faulty ECM (PCM). Check
for intermittent referring to
“INTERMITTENT AND
POOR CONNECTION” in
Section 0A.Repair or replace.
6 EGR valve power supply circuit check :
1) With ignition switch OFF, disconnect EGR
valve coupler.
2) With ignition switch ON, check voltage
between C04-2 and ground, C04-5 and
ground.
Is each voltage 10 – 14 V?Go to Step 7. Faulty “BLU/BLK” wire.
7 EGR valve stepper motor coil circuit check :
1) With ignition switch OFF, connect EGR
valve coupler and disconnect ECM (PCM)
couplers.
2) Check resistance between C51-3-4 and
C51-2-12, C51-2-13, C51-2-14, C51-2-15.
Is each resistance 20 – 24 Ω at 20°C (68°F)?Go to Step 8. Faulty EGR valve.
8 MAP sensor check :
1) Check MAP sensor for performance refer-
ring to Section 6E2.
Is check result satisfactory?EGR passage clogged or
EGR valve malfunction.
If all above are OK, inter-
mittent trouble or faulty
ECM (PCM).
Check for intermittent
referring to “INTERMIT-
TENT AND POOR CON-
NECTION” in Section 0A.Repair or replace.
6-1-92 ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS (H27 ENGINE)
DTC P0403 (DTC No.51) Exhaust Gas Recirculation Circuit Malfunction
WIRING DIAGRAM
DTC DETECTING CONDITION AND TROUBLE AREA
DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1) Connect scan tool to DLC with ignition switch OFF.
2) Turn ON ignition switch and clear DTC, pending DTC and freeze frame data by using scan tool.
3) Start engine and run it for 10 sec.
4) Check DTC by using scan tool.
1. Main fuse 4. ECM (PCM)
2. Main relay
3. EGR valve
DTC DETECTING CONDITION TROUBLE AREA
High voltage is detected at EGR valve stepping motor
electrical circuit for specified time continuously.
(Circuit open or short).EGR valve (stepping motor) or its circuit ECM
(PCM)
NOTE:
Check to make sure that following condition is satisfied when using this “DTC CONFIRMATION PRO-
CEDURE”.
Intake air temp. : – 8°C (18°F) or higher
Engine coolant temp. : – 8 – 110°C (18 – 230°F)
Altitude (barometric pressure) : 2400 m, 8000 ft or less (560 mmHg (75 kPa) or more)
ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS (H27 ENGINE) 6-1-95
DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1) Connect scan tool to DLC with ignition switch OFF.
2) Turn ON ignition switch and clear DTC, pending DTC and freeze frame data by using scan tool.
3) Increase vehicle speed to 80 – 90 km/h (50 – 56 mph).
4) Keep above vehicle speed for 5 min. or more (Throttle valve opening is kept constant in this step).
5) Stop vehicle and check if pending DTC exists by using scan tool. If not, check if catalyst monitoring test has
completed by using scan tool. If not in both of above checks (i.e., no pending DTC and catalyst monitoring
test not completed), check vehicle condition (environmental) and repeat Step 3) through 5).
TROUBLESHOOTING
WARNING:
When performing a road test, select a place where there is no traffic or possibility of a traffic acci-
dent and be very careful during testing to avoid occurrence of an accident.
Road test should be carried out with 2 persons, a driver and a tester, on a level road.
NOTE:
Check to make sure that following conditions are satisfied when using this “DTC CONFIRMATION
PROCEDURE”.
Intake air temp. : – 8°C (18°F) or higher
Engine coolant temp. : – 8 – 110°C (18 – 230°F)
Altitude (barometric pressure) : 2400 m, 8000 ft or less (560 mmHg (75 kPa) or more)
Step Action Yes No
1 Was “ENGINE DIAG. FLOW TABLE” per-
formed?Go to Step 2. Go to “ENGINE DIAG.
FLOW TABLE” in this
section.
2 Exhaust system visual inspection :
1) Check exhaust system for leaks, damage
and loose connection.
Is it in good condition?Go to Step 3. Repair or replace.
3 HO2S-2 output voltage check :
1) Check output voltage of HO2S-2 referring
Step 2 of DTC P0136 Diag. Flow Table.
Is check result satisfactory?Replace warm up three
way catalytic converter.Check “RED/BLK” and
“GRY/YEL” wires for open
and short, and connec-
tions for poor connection.
If wires and connections
are OK, replace HO2S-2.
ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS (H27 ENGINE) 6-1-97
DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1) Connect scan tool to DLC with ignition switch OFF.
2) Turn ON ignition switch and clear DTC, pending DTC and freeze frame data by using scan tool.
3) Increase vehicle speed to 80 – 90 km/h (50 – 56 mph).
4) Keep above vehicle speed for 5 min. or more (Throttle valve opening is kept constant in this step).
5) Stop vehicle and check if pending DTC exists by using scan tool. If not, check if catalyst monitoring test has
completed by using scan tool. If not in both of above checks (i.e., no pending DTC and catalyst monitoring
test not completed), check vehicle condition (environmental) and repeat Step 3) through 5).
TROUBLESHOOTING
WARNING:
When performing a road test, select a place where there is no traffic or possibility of a traffic acci-
dent and be very careful during testing to avoid occurrence of an accident.
Road test should be carried out with 2 persons, a driver and a tester, on a level road.
NOTE:
Check to make sure that following conditions are satisfied when using this “DTC CONFIRMATION
PROCEDURE”.
Intake air temp. : – 8°C (18°F) or higher
Engine coolant temp. : – 8 – 110°C (18 – 230°F)
Altitude (barometric pressure) : 2400 m, 8000 ft or less (560 mmHg (75 kPa) or more)
Step Action Yes No
1 Was “ENGINE DIAG. FLOW TABLE” per-
formed?Go to Step 2. Go to “ENGINE DIAG.
FLOW TABLE” in this
section.
2 Exhaust system visual inspection :
1) Check exhaust system for leaks, damage
and loose connection.
Is it in good condition?Go to Step 3. Repair or replace.
3 HO2S-2 output voltage check :
1) Check output voltage of HO2S-2 referring
Step 2 of DTC P0156 Diag. Flow Table.
Is check result satisfactory?Replace warm up three
way catalytic converter.Check “RED/YEL” and
“GRY/YEL” wires for open
and short, and connec-
tions for poor connection.
If wires and connections
are OK, replace HO2S-2.
6-1-98 ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS (H27 ENGINE)
DTC P0443 Evap Control System Purge Control Valve Circuit Malfunction
SYSTEM/WIRING DIAGRAM
DTC DETECTING CONDITION AND TROUBLE AREA
DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1. Main fuse 3. EVAP canister purge valve
2. Main relay 4. ECM (PCM)
DTC DETECTING CONDITION TROUBLE AREA
Monitor signal of EVAP canister purge valve is different
from command signal. (Circuit open or short)
(2 driving cycle detection logic)• EVAP canister purge valve and its circuit
•ECM (PCM)
WARNING:
When performing a road test, select a place where there is no traffic or possibility of a traffic acci-
dent and be very careful during testing to avoid occurrence of an accident.
Road test should be carried out with 2 persons, a driver and a tester, on a level road.
NOTE:
Check to make sure that following condition is satisfied when using the “DTC Confirmation Proce-
dure.”
Intake air temp. : – 8°C (18°F) or higher
Engine coolant temp. : – 8 – 110°C (18 – 230°F)
Altitude (barometric pressure) : 2400 m, 8000 ft or less (560 mmHg (75 kPa) or more)
ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS (H27 ENGINE) 6-1-103
DTC P0460 Fuel Level Sensor Circuit High Input
WIRING DIAGRAM/CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
DTC DETECTING CONDITION AND TROUBLE AREA
DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1) Connect scan tool to DLC with ignition switch OFF.
2) Turn ON ignition switch and clear DTC, pending DTC and freeze frame data by using scan tool and run
engine for 1 min.
3) Check pending DTC by using scan tool.
1. Fuel level sensor
2. Fuel meter in combination meter
3. ECM (PCM)
DTC DETECTING CONDITION TROUBLE AREA
Fuel level sensor output voltage higher than specified
value is detected for specified time.
(2 driving cycle detection logic)•Fuel level gauge or its circuit
•Fuel level sensor or its circuit
•ECM (PCM)
NOTE:
Check to make sure that following condition is satisfied when using this “DTC CONFIRMATION PRO-
CEDURE”.
Intake air temp. : – 8°C (18°F) or higher
Engine coolant temp. : – 8 – 110°C (18 – 230°F)
Altitude (barometric pressure) : 2400 m, 8000 ft or less (560 mmHg (75 kPa) or more)