2001 NISSAN ALMERA TINO battery

Key to Symbols Signifying Measurements or
Procedures
NLGI0006S02
Symbol Symbol explanation Symbol Symbol explanation
Check after disconnecting the con-
nector to be measured.Procedure with Generic Scan Tool
(GST, OBD-II scan tool)
Check after connecting the connec-
tor to be measured.Procedure without CONSULT-II or
GST
Insert key into ignition switch.A/C switch is“OFF”.
Remove key from ignition switch.A/C switch is“ON”.
Turn ignition switch to“OFF”posi-
tion.REC switch is“ON”.
Turn ignition switch to“ON”position.REC switch is“OFF”.
Turn ignition switch to“START”posi-
tion.Fan switch is“ON”. (At any position
except for“OFF”position)
Turn ignition switch from“OFF”to
“ACC”position.Fan switch is“OFF”.
Turn ignition switch from“ACC”to
“OFF”position.Apply positive voltage from battery
with fuse directly to components.
Turn ignition switch from“OFF”to
“ON”position.Drive vehicle.
Turn ignition switch from“ON”to
“OFF”position.Disconnect battery negative cable.
Do not start engine, or check with
engine stopped.Depress brake pedal.
Start engine, or check with engine
running.Release brake pedal.
Apply parking brake.Depress accelerator pedal.
Release parking brake.Release accelerator pedal.
HOW TO FOLLOW TROUBLE DIAGNOSES
Key to Symbols Signifying Measurements or Procedures
GI-33

NLGI0007
Function and System ApplicationNLGI0007S05
Diagnostic
test modeFunction ENGINE A/T ABS AIR BAG NATS*1NAVIGA-
TION
Work sup-
portThis mode enables a technician to
adjust some devices faster and more
accurate by following the indications on
CONSULT-II.x—————
Self-diag-
nostic
resultsSelf-diagnostic results can be read and
erased quickly.xxxxx—
Trouble
diagnostic
recordCurrent self-diagnostic results and all
trouble diagnostic records previously
stored can be read.———x——
ECU dis-
criminated
No.Classification number of a replacement
ECU can be read to prevent an incor-
rect ECU from being installed.———x——
Data moni-
torInput/Output data in the ECU (ECM)
can be read.xxx———
DTC work
supportThis mode enables a technician to set
operating conditions to confirm self-
diagnoses status/results.x*
2x————
Active testDiagnostic Test Mode in which CON-
SULT-II drives some actuators apart
from the ECMs and also shifts some
parameters in a specified range.x—x———
ECU (ECM)
part numberECU (ECM) part number can be read.
xxx———
Control unit
initializationAll registered ignition key IDs in NATS
components can be initialized and new
IDs can be registered.————x—
PIN INI-
TIALIZA-
TIONNavigation system will be locked when
the vehicle′s owner enters the wrong
PIN five consecutive times.
To release the lock, use“PIN INITIAL-
IZATION”.—————x
NAVI ID INI-
TIALIZA-
TIONIn normal times regulation codes are
being communicated between Naviga-
tion Control Unit and Dongle Control
Unit.
Use“NAVI ID INITIALIZATION”to
match the codes when either one has
been replaced due to breakdown or
etc.—————x
x: Applicable
*1: NATS (Nissan Anti-Theft System)
*2: For models with Euro-OBD system
Nickel Metal Hydride Battery ReplacementNLGI0007S06CONSULT-II contains a nickel metal hydride battery. When replacing the battery obey the following:
WARNING:
Replace the nickel metal hydride battery with Genuine CONSULT-II battery only. Use of another bat-
tery may present a risk of fire or explosion. The battery may present a fire or chemical burn hazard if
mistreated. Do not recharge, disassemble or dispose of in fire.
Keep the battery out of reach of children and discard used battery conforming to the local regulations.
CONSULT-II CHECKING SYSTEM
Function and System Application
GI-35

A
A/C HFC134a (R134a) system precaution . HA-2
A/C HFC134a (R134a) system service
procedure .............................................. HA-85
A/C HFC134a (R134a) system service
tools ....................................................... HA-10
A/C HFC134a system service equip-
ment precaution ....................................... HA-6
A/C air flow ............................................... HA-19
A/C component layout .............................. HA-17
A/C compressor clutch removal and
installation .............................................. HA-90
A/C compressor precaution ........................ HA-5
A/C compressor special service tool .......... HA-9
A/C control linkage adjustment
(manual A/C) ......................................... HA-48
A/C control operation (manual A/C) .......... HA-18
A/C diagnostic work flow (manual
A/C) ...................................................... HA-40
A/C harness layout (manual A/C) ............. HA-21
A/C lubricant (R134a) ............................... HA-87
A/C operational check ............................... HA-41
A/C performance chart .............................. HA-78
A/C performance test diagnoses .............. HA-76
A/C relay ................................................... HA-73
A/C service data specification ................ HA-104
A/C switch ................................................. HA-74
A/C, M - Wiring diagram ........................... HA-27
A/CCUT - Wiring diagram ..................... EC-1301
A/T - Wiring diagram - AT - BA/FTS ........ AT-172
A/T - Wiring diagram - AT - ENG SS ........ AT-91,
177
A/T - Wiring diagram - AT - FTS ................ AT-75
A/T - Wiring diagram - AT - LPSV ... AT-101, 159
A/T - Wiring diagram - AT - MAIN ............. AT-62
A/T - Wiring diagram - AT - PNP/SW ........ AT-68
A/T - Wiring diagram - AT - SSV/A .......... AT-147
A/T - Wiring diagram - AT - TCV ....... AT-96, 166
A/T - Wiring diagram - AT - TPS ..... AT-106, 139
A/T - Wiring diagram - AT - VSS/AT .. AT-86, 128
A/T - Wiring diagram - AT -
VSSMTR .............................................. AT-134
A/T control ............................................. EC-1012
A/T diagnosis communication line .......... EC-928
A/T shift lock system - Wiring
diagram ................................................ AT-196
A/T shift lock system ................................ AT-195
A/T trouble diagnoses .......................... AT-41, 46
AAC/V - Wiring diagram . EC-345, 468, 865, 997
ABS (anti-lock brake system) ................... BR-42
ABS - Wiring diagram ............................... BR-48
ABS sensor rotor ....................................... AX-23
APS - Wiring diagram ........................... EC-1155
AT/C - Wiring diagram .......................... EC-1013
ATDIAG - Wiring diagram ....................... EC-929
Accelerator control system .................... FE-3, 14
Accelerator position sensor ................... EC-1155
Air bag disposal ........................................ RS-30Air bag precautions .................................. GI-3
Air bag ....................................................... RS-16
Air bleeding (hydraulic clutch) ................... CL-10
Air bleeding for brake system ..................... BR-8
Air conditioner cut control ....... EC-38, 572, 1081
Air flow meter - See Mass air flow
sensor ................................ EC-154, 679, 1143
Air mix door control linkage
adjustment ............................................. HA-50
Air spoiler, rear .......................................... BT-38
Alternator ................................................... SC-28
Angular tightening application ...... EM-5, 76, 158
Antenna - See Power antenna ................ EL-233
Anti-lock brake system - Wiring
diagram .................................................. BR-48
Audio and A/C control removal and
installation - See Instrument panel ........ BT-22
Audio ........................................................ EL-208
Automatic transaxle number ...................... GI-40
Auxiliary air control (AAC) valve .... EC-343, 466,
863, 995
B
Back-up lamp switch (M/T) ....................... MT-16
Back-up lamp ............................................. EL-93
Ball joint (front) .......................................... SU-13
Basic inspection ...................... EC-99, 623,1111
Battery ......................................................... SC-3
Baulk ring (M/T) .................................. MT-25, 63
Blower motor ............................................. HA-61
Blower resistor .......................................... HA-61
Board-on lift ................................................ GI-42
Body alignment .......................................... BT-65
Brake booster ............................................ BR-16
Brake fluid change ...................................... BR-7
Brake fluid level and line check .................. BR-7
Brake hydraulic line .................................... BR-9
Brake pedal ............................................... BR-11
Bulb specifications ................................... EL-524
Bumper, front .............................................. BT-7
Bumper, rear .............................................. BT-10
C
CHARGE - Wiring diagram ....................... SC-25
CHIME - Wiring diagram ......................... EL-166
CIGAR - Wiring diagram ......................... EL-195
CKPS - Wiring diagram . EC-297, 440, 821, 911,
970, 1166
CMPS - Wiring diagram .................. EC-304, 828
CONSULT for ABS .................................... BR-58
CONSULT for engine .............. EC-82, 607, 1102
COOL/F - Wiring diagram ..... EC-376, 885, 1201
Camshaft inspection ................. EM-36, 114, 204
Camshaft position sensor (CMPS) . EC-302, 825
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) ........ EC-302
ALPHABETICAL INDEX
IDX-2

NLMA0036
Shown below are Pre-delivery Inspection Items required for the new vehicle. It is recommended that
necessary items other than those listed here be added, paying due regard to the conditions in each
country.
Perform applicable items on each model. Consult text of this section for specifications.
UNDER HOOD — engine off
Radiator coolant level and coolant hose connections for leaks
Battery fluid level, specific gravity and conditions of battery terminals
Drive belts tension
Fuel filter for water or dusts (Diesel only), and fuel lines and connections for leaks
Engine oil level and oil leaks
Clutch and brake reservoir fluid level and fluid lines for leaks
Windshield and rear window washer and headlamp cleaner reservoir fluid level
Power steering reservoir fluid level and hose connections for leaks
ON INSIDE AND OUTSIDE
Remove front spring/strut spacer (If applicable)
Operation of all instruments, gauges, lights and accessories
Operation of horn(s), wiper and washer
Steering lock for operation
Check air conditioner for gas leaks
Front and rear seats, and seat belts for operation
All moldings, trims and fittings for fit and alignment
All windows for operation and alignment
Hood, trunk lid, door panels for fit and alignment
Latches, keys and locks for operation
Weatherstrips for adhesion and fit
Headlamp aiming
Tighten wheel nuts (Inc. inner nuts if applicable)
Tire pressure (Inc. spare tire)
Check front wheels for toe-in
Install clock/voltmeter/room lamp fuse (If applicable)
Install deodorizing filter to air conditioner (If applicable)
Remove wiper blade protectors (If applicable)
UNDER BODY
Manual transmission/transaxle, transfer and differential gear oil level
Brake and fuel lines and oil/fluid reservoirs for leaks
Tighten bolts and nuts of steering linkage and gear box, suspension, propeller shafts and drive shafts
Tighten rear body bolts and nuts (Models with wooden bed only)
ROAD TEST
Clutch operation
Parking brake operation
Service brake operation
Automatic transmission/transaxle shift timing and kickdown
Steering control and returnability
Engine performance
Squeaks and rattles
ENGINE OPERATING AND HOT
Adjust idle speed
Automatic transmission/transaxle fluid level
Engine idling and stop knob operation (Diesel only)
FINAL INSPECTION
Install necessary parts (outside mirror, wheel covers, seat belts, mat, carpet or mud flaps)
Inspect for interior and exterior metal and paint damage
Check for spare tire, jack, tools (wheel chock), and literature
Wash, clean interior and exterior
: Not applicable to this model
PRE-DELIVERY INSPECTION ITEMS
MA-2

NLMA0004
General maintenance includes those items which should be checked during the normal day-to-day operation
of the vehicle. They are essential if the vehicle is to continue operating properly. The owners can perform the
checks and inspections themselves or they can have their NISSAN dealers do them for a nominal charge.
OUTSIDE THE VEHICLE
The maintenance items listed here should be performed from time to time, unless otherwise specified.
Item Reference page
TiresCheck the pressure with a gauge periodically when at a service station,
including the spare, and adjust to the specified pressure if necessary. Check
carefully for damage, cuts or excessive wear.—
Windshield wiper
bladesCheck for cracks or wear if not functioning correctly. —
Doors and engine
hoodCheck that all doors, the engine hood, the trunk lid and back door operate
properly. Also ensure that all latches lock securely. Lubricate if necessary.
Make sure that the secondary latch keeps the hood from opening when the
primary latch is released.
When driving in areas using road salt or other corrosive materials, check for
lubrication frequently.BT-7
BT-13
Tire rotationTires should be rotated every 10,000 km (6,000 miles). SU-8
INSIDE THE VEHICLE
The maintenance items listed here should be checked on a regular basis, such as when performing periodic maintenance, cleaning the
vehicle, etc.
Item Reference page
LampsMake sure that the headlamps, stop lamps, tail lamps, turn signal lamps,
and other lamps are all operating properly and installed securely. Also check
headlamp aim.—
Warning lamps and
chimesMake sure that all warning lamps and buzzers/chimes are operating prop-
erly.—
Steering wheelCheck that it has the specified play.
Check for changes in the steering conditions, such as excessive free play,
hard steering or strange noises.
Free play: Less than 35 mm (1.38 in)—
Seat beltsCheck that all parts of the seat belt system (e.g. buckles, anchors, adjusters
and retractors) operate properly and smoothly, and are installed securely.
Check the belt webbing for cuts, fraying, wear or damage.RS-3
UNDER THE HOOD AND VEHICLE
The maintenance items listed here should be checked periodically e.g. each time you check the engine oil or refuel.
Item Reference page
Windshield washer
fluidCheck that there is adequate fluid in the tank. —
Engine coolant levelCheck the coolant level when the engine is cold. LC-19, LC-59
Engine oil levelCheck the level after parking the vehicle (on level ground) and turning off
the engine.LC-8, LC-28
Brake and clutch
fluid levelsMake sure that the brake and clutch fluid levels are between the “MAX” and
“MIN” lines on the reservoir.BR-7
BatteryCheck the fluid level in each cell. It should be between the “MAX” and “MIN”
lines.—
GENERAL MAINTENANCE
MA-3

NLMT0008
SMT928D
RemovalNLMT0008S01CAUTION:
Remove the crankshaft position sensor (POS) from transaxle
assembly before separating transaxle from engine.
Be careful not to damage sensor edge.
1. Remove battery and its bracket.
2. Remove air cleaner box with mass air flow sensor.
SMT130DB
3. Remove clutch operating cylinder from transaxle.
4. Remove clutch hose clamp.
5. Disconnect speedometer pinion, back-up lamp, PNP switch
(F70A) harness connectors and ground harness.
6. Remove starter motor from transaxle.
7. Remove crankshaft position sensor (POS) from transaxle front
side.
8. Remove shift control rod and support rod bracket from tran-
saxle.
9. Drain gear oil from transaxle.
10. Draw out drive shafts from transaxle. Refer to AX-11,
“Removal”.
11. Support engine of transaxle by placing a jack under oil pan.
CAUTION:
Do not place jack under oil pan drain plug.
12. Remove bolts securing center member.
SMT133D
13. Remove LH mount and rear side mounting bolts. Refer to
EM-49,“Removal and Installation”.
14. Remove bolts securing gusset and transaxle.
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATIONRS5F70A
Removal
MT-18

NLMT0090
SMT928D
RemovalNLMT0090S01CAUTION:
Remove the crankshaft position sensor (POS) from transaxle
assembly before separating transaxle from engine.
Be careful not to damage sensor edge.
1. Remove battery and its bracket.
2. Remove fuse box from battery bracket.
3. Remove air cleaner box with mass air flow sensor.
4. Remove air breather hose and vacuum pump hose.
5. Remove fuel filter bracket bolts.
SMT650CB
6. Remove terminal and connector from starter motor.
7. Remove starter motor from transaxle.
8. Remove clutch hose clamp.
9. Remove clutch operating cylinder from transaxle.
10. Disconnect speedometer pinion, PNP switch harness connec-
tors and ground harness.
11. Remove crankshaft position sensor (POS) from transaxle front
side.
12. Remove front exhaust tube.
SMT929D
13. Remove shift control rod and support rod bracket from tran-
saxle.
14. Drain gear oil from transaxle.
15. Draw out drive shafts from transaxle. Refer to AX-11,
“Removal”.
16. Support engine and transaxle by placing a jack under the tran-
saxle.
17. Remove bolts securing center member.
SMT950D
18. Take out engine mounting bracket and transaxle installation
bolts. Refer to EM-49,“Removal and Installation”.
19. Remove bolts securing transaxle under side.
20. Temporarily tighten center member.
21. Lower the lift.
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATIONRS5F50A
Removal
MT-20

Precautions
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM (SRS)“AIR BAG”AND“SEAT BELT
PRE-TENSIONER”
NLRS0001The Supplemental Restraint System such as “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER” used along with
a seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain types of
collision. The SRS composition which is available to NISSAN MODEL V10 is as follows (The composition var-
ies according to the destination and optional equipment.):
+For a frontal collision
The Supplemental Restraint System consists of driver’s air bag module (located in the center of the steer-
ing wheel), front passenger air bag module (located on the instrument panel on passenger side), front seat
belt pre-tensioners, a diagnosis sensor unit, warning lamp, wiring harness and spiral cable.
+For a side collision
The Supplemental Restraint System consists of front side air bag module (located in the outer side of front
seat), side air bag (satellite) sensor, diagnosis sensor unit (one of components of air bags for a frontal
collision), wiring harness, warning lamp (one of components of air bags for a frontal collision).
WARNING:
+To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death
in the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance should be per-
formed by an authorized NISSAN dealer.
+Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to per-
sonal injury caused by unintentional activation of the system.
+Do not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. Spiral cable and wiring harnesses covered with yellow insulation tape either just
before the harness connectors or for the complete harness are related to the SRS.
PRECAUTION FOR SEAT BELT SERVICENLRS0002CAUTION:
+Before removing the seat belt pre-tensioner assembly, turn the ignition switch off, disconnect both
battery cables and wait at least 3 minutes.
+Do not use electrical test equipment for seat belt pre-tensioner connector.
+After replacing or reinstalling seat belt pre-tensioner assembly, or reconnecting seat belt pre-ten-
sioner connector, check the system function. Refer to“SRS Operation Check”for details. (RS-45)
+Do not disassemble buckle or seat belt assembly.
+Replace anchor bolts if they are deformed or worn out.
+Never oil tongue and buckle.
+If any component of seat belt assembly is questionable, do not repair. Replace the whole seat belt
assembly.
+If webbing is cut, frayed, or damaged, replace seat belt assembly.
+When replacing seat belt assembly, use a genuine seat belt assembly.
After A CollisionNLRS0002S01WARNING:
Inspect all seat belt assemblies including retractors and attaching hardware after any collision.
NISSAN recommends that all seat belt assemblies in use during a collision be replaced unless the
collision was minor and the belts show no damage and continue to operate properly. Failure to do so
could result in serious personal injury in an accident. Seat belt assemblies not in use during a colli-
sion should also be replaced if either damage or improper operation is noted. Seat belt pre-tensioner
should be replaced even if the seat belts are not in use during a frontal collision in which the air bags
are deployed.
Replace any seat belt assembly if:
+The seat belt was in use at the time of a collision (except for minor collisions and the belts, retractors and
buckles show no damage and continue to operate properly).
+The seat belt was damaged in an accident. (i.e. torn webbing, bent retractor or guide, etc.)
+The seat belt attaching point was damaged in an accident. Inspect the seat belt attaching area for dam-
age or distortion and repair as necessary before installing a new seat belt assembly.
+Anchor bolts are deformed or worn out.
SEAT BELTS
Precautions
RS-3