
107n
IndexDataTechnologyRepairsCar careControlsOverview
Antilock Brake System (ABS)Antilock Brake System (ABS)/
Cornering Brake Control (CBC) CBC is an advanced engineering 
feature of the ABS. When braking while 
cornering at high speed or braking 
during high lateral acceleration in 
curves, or when braking during a lane 
change, vehicle stability is improved 
and steering response is enhanced.
In the event of a malfunction 
If the ABS warning lamp comes 
on, refer to page 21. The brake 
system will continue to function 
the same as on vehicles without ABS. 
However, have the brake system 
checked by your BMW center as soon 
as possible. To prevent undetected 
defects and cumulative faults from 
adversely affecting the brake system, 
refer any problems to your BMW center 
at the earliest opportunity.
ABS warning lamp for Canadian 
models.
If the brake warning lamp 
comes on together with the indi-
cator lamps for ABS and DSC, 
refer to page 21: then the entire 
ABS, CBC and DSC
 control 
system has failed. Continue 
driving cautiously and defen-
sively. Avoid full brake applica-
tions. This could cause the vehicle to 
lose stability and you might no longer 
be able to control it.
Have the system checked by your BMW 
center as soon as possible.
CBC, ABS and DSC indicator 
and warning lamps for Canadian 
models. 

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IndexDataTechnologyRepairsCar careControlsOverview
Engine oilChecking oil level 1 Park the vehicle on a level surface
2 Shut the engine off after it has 
reached normal operating tempera-
ture
3 After approx. one minute, pull the 
dipstick out and wipe it off with a 
clean lint-free cloth, paper towel, or 
similar material
4 Carefully push the dipstick all the way 
into the guide tube and pull it out 
again
5 The oil level should be between the 
two marks on the dipstick.
As with fuel economy, oil consumption 
is directly influenced by your driving 
style and vehicle operating conditions. 
The oil volume between the two marks 
on the dipstick corresponds to approx. 
1.4 US quarts (1.3 liters). 
Adding engine oil Wait until the level has dropped to just 
above the lower mark before adding oil. 
However, never let the oil drop below 
the lower mark. 
Do not fill beyond the upper mark on 
the dipstick. Excess oil will damage the 
engine.
To obtain a correct reading when 
rechecking the oil level after adding 
lubricant, start the engine and allow it 
to run, then switch it off and proceed as 
described in the section on "Checking 
oil level".
BMW engines are designed to 
operate without oil additives; the 
use of additives could lead to damage 
in some cases. This is also true for the  

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IndexDataTechnologyRepairsCar careControlsOverview
Coolant
Do not add coolant to the cooling 
system when the engine is hot. If 
you do, escaping coolant can cause 
scalds.
To avoid the possibility of damage later 
on, never use anything other than 
factory-approved, nitrite and amino-
free extended-duty antifreeze with 
corrosion inhibitor. Your BMW center is 
familiar with the official specifications.
Antifreeze and anticorrosion agents are 
hazardous to health. You should always 
store it in its original container and in a 
location which is out of reach of chil-
dren. Extended-duty antifreeze with 
corrosion inhibitor contains ethylene 
glycol, a flammable substance. For this 
reason, do not spill long-life antifreeze 
with corrosion inhibitor on hot engine 
parts. It could catch fire and cause 
serious burns.< 
Checking the coolant level and 
adding coolant
 
Check the coolant level when the 
engine is cold (approx. 68 7 or 
+20 6). The coolant gauge needle in 
the instrument cluster must be located 
in the blue field; otherwise you could be 
scalded when adding more fluid.
1 Open the cap for the expansion tank 
by turning it slightly counterclockwise 
to allow accumulated pressure to 
escape. Then open. 
2 The coolant level is correct whenever 
the upper end of the red float rod is 
aligned with the upper edge of the 
filler neck (refer to the arrow in the 
illustration and the schematic 
diagram next to the filler neck as 
well).
3 If necessary, add coolant. If the 
coolant is low, slowly add coolant 
until the correct level is reached – do 
not overfill.
The coolant is a mixture of water and 
extended-duty antifreeze with corrosion 
inhibitor. Always maintain the pres-
cribed all-season 50:50 mixture ratio for 
year-round protection against internal 
corrosion. No other additives are 
required. Change the coolantReplace the coolant every three years. 
Comply with the applicable envi-
ronmental laws regulating the 
disposal of extended-duty antifreeze 
with corrosion inhibitor.<  

130n
Brake fluid Vehicle Identification If the brake warning lamp comes on 
and the parking brake has been 
released: check the brake fluid level 
and if necessary, fill it up to the "MAX" 
mark. 
For adding brake fluid or for deter-
mining and correcting the cause of 
brake fluid loss, consult your BMW 
center. Your BMW center is familiar 
with the specifications for factory-
approved brake fluids (DOT 4).
Low brake fluid levels can result in 
increased pedal travel along with 
reduced braking efficiency. Comply 
with the instructions on page 109. 
Brake fluid is hygroscopic, that is, 
it absorbs moisture from the air 
over time.
In order to ensure the brake system's 
safety and reliability, have the brake 
fluid changed every two years by a 
BMW center. Refer also to pages 75 
and 159 and to the Service and 
Warranty Information Booklet (US 
models) or the Warranty and Service 
Guide Booklet (Canadian models). 
Brake fluid is toxic and damages the 
vehicle's paint. You should always store 
it in its original container and in a loca-
tion which is out of reach of children.
Do not spill the fluid and do not fill the 
brake fluid reservoir beyond the "MAX" 
mark. The brake fluid could ignite upon 
contact with hot engine parts and 
cause serious burns.< 
Comply with the applicable envi-
ronmental laws regulating the 
disposal of brake fluid.< 
In the engine compartment, on the 
right-hand strut dome (arrow).  

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IndexDataTechnologyRepairsCar careControlsOverview
The BMW Maintenance System has 
been designed as a reliable means of 
providing maximum driving and oper-
ating safety – and as cost-effectively as 
possible for you. 
Please keep in mind that regular main-
tenance is not only necessary for the 
safety of your vehicle, but also plays a 
significant role in maintaining the resale 
value of the vehicle. Service Interval DisplayAdvanced technology is employed to 
calculate the optimal maintenance 
intervals. These are then indicated in 
the Service Interval Display. While 
conventional systems rely solely on 
distance traveled to determine when 
service is due, the BMW Maintenance 
System considers the actual conditions 
under which the vehicle operates, 
because miles can be traveled in many 
different ways:
From the point of view of maintenance, 
for example, 62,000 miles (100,000  km) 
short-distance driving are not equal to 
the same 62,000 miles (100,000 km) of 
long-distance travel. 
The BMW Maintenance System 
includes the Engine Oil Service and 
Inspections I and II. 
Determining the maintenance intervals 
according to the actual use of the 
vehicle covers every kind of operating 
situation. Those who are outright 
"Sunday drivers," driving fewer than 
6,000 miles (10,000 km) per year – 
should, nevertheless have their oil 
changed every 2 years at the most, no 
matter what the Service Interval Display 
indicates, since engine oil breaks down 
over time, regardless of use. Service and Warranty Information 
Booklet (US models)/Warranty 
and Service Guide Booklet (Cana-
dian models)For additional information on required 
maintenance intervals and procedures, 
please refer to the Service and Warranty Information Booklet 
(US models), or the Warranty and 
Service Guide Booklet (Canadian 
models).
As a precaution against rust, it is advis-
able to have the body checked for 
damage from rocks or gravel at the 
same time, depending upon operating 
conditions. 
Have your BMW center perform 
maintenance and repair. 
Your BMW center is always informed on 
the latest maintenance work and repair 
techniques and equipped with the 
required special tools. In addition, 
checking parts known from experience 
to be subject to wear is a permanent 
part of the maintenance specifications. 
Be sure that all maintenance work is 
confirmed in the Service and Warranty 
Information Booklet (US models), or in 
the Warranty and Service Guide 
Booklet (Canadian models). These 
entries are your verification for the 
regular maintenance of your vehicle 
and are required for the performance of 
warranty repairs.< 
The BMW Maintenance System 

140n
Storing your vehicle 
If you intend to store the vehicle 
for more than 3 months, be sure to 
follow the maintenance instructions on 
this page.<
Storage preparationsHave your BMW center perform the 
following procedures:
1 Clean and apply a rustproofing agent 
or other treatment to the engine, 
engine compartment, undercarriage, 
axles and major components in 
accordance with approved repair 
procedures. First wash the vehicle 
surface, then clean the interior, 
following up with paint- and chrome 
care, after which you clean the 
rubber seals for the hood and doors.
2 Change the engine oil and oil filter 
with the engine warm. As an addi-
tional corrosion protection measure, 
an anticorrosive agent can be added 
to the engine in accordance with the 
manufacturer's instructions.
3 Check the coolant level and concen-
tration, top up if necessary.
4 Check the fluid level of the wind-
shield washer fluid reservoir; top up if 
necessary.
5 Fill the fuel tank completely to 
prevent the formation of condensa-
tion.
6 Increase the tire inflation pressure to 
51 psi (350 Kilopascal).Before parking the vehicle1 To prevent the brake discs and 
drums from corroding, dry the 
parking and footbrake by applying 
the brakes.
2 Park the vehicle in a covered, dry, 
and well-ventilated area. Place the 
transmission in first gear or, if neces-
sary, chock the wheels to prevent the 
vehicle from rolling. Do not set the 
parking brake.
3 Remove the battery, charge it 
completely and store it in a cool (but 
frost-free) room.
4 Remove the hardtop and store it 
separately. Refer to page 114.
5 Close the convertible top.During storageRecharge the battery every six months. 
If it is not recharged, it will not be 
useable. Every time the battery is 
discharged, especially over extended 
periods, its service life is reduced.
Removing the vehicle from 
storageRecharge the battery if the "Magic 
Eye
*" turns black. Refer to page 157.
Then have Inspection I performed by 
your BMW center, including a brake 
fluid replacement if necessary. 

142n
OBD connector The data link connector for onboard 
diagnostics is located on the left-hand 
side of the driver's side, on the under-
side of the instrument panel and under 
a cover panel. The cover has the letters 
"OBD" on it. 
The purpose of the OBD system is to 
assure proper emission control system 
operation for the vehicle's lifetime by 
monitoring emission-related compo-
nents and systems for deterioration and 
malfunction.
An illuminated indicator informs 
you of the need for service, not 
that you need to stop the 
vehicle. Your system should be 
checked, however, at the earliest 
possible opportunity.
If the indicator blinks or flashes, this 
indicates a high level of engine misfire. 
Reduce speed and contact your 
nearest BMW center immediately. 
Severe engine misfiring over even a 
short period of time can seriously 
damage emission control system 
components, especially the catalytic 
converter.
"Service Engine Soon" warning 
lamp for Canadian models.
If the fuel filler cap is not on tight 
enough, the OBD system can 
detect leaking vapor and the indicator 
will light up. 
If the fuel filler cap is then tightened, 
the indicator will usually go out after a 
short period of time.<  

Everything from A to ZAABS (Antilock Brake 
System)21, 106
Acceleration181
Accessories6
Activated-charcoal filter92
replacing161t
Adding
brake fluid125t, 130t
coolant129t
engine oil127t
washer fluid126t, 181
Adjusting
clock76
head restraints50
interior temperature90
steering wheel55
thigh support area49
Adjusting seats
lumbar support49
Air conditioner91
Air distribution, 
automatic90
Air outlets88
Air pressure115
Air supply91
recirculated air mode91
vents91
Airbags61, 139, 168
warning lamp21, 22Alarm system42
avoiding unintentional 
alarms43
indicator lamp43
interior motion sensor42
tilt sensor alarm 
system42
Alcantara care136
Antenna112
Antenna, Diversity169
Antifreeze129
radiator110
Antilock Brake System 
(ABS)21, 106
Anti-theft alarm system42
Anti-theft protection33
Approved wheel and tire 
specifications120
Aquaplaning105, 115
Armrest95
Ashtray
front96
rear97
AUC (Automatic recirculated 
air control)91
Automatic climate 
control88
Automatic cruise
 control71
Automatic recirculated air 
control (AUC)91Automatic windshield
washer70
Auxiliary terminal for jump-
starting125t
Average fuel 
consumption78
Average speed78
Axle loads180
BBackrest
releasing51
Backup lamps68
replacing bulb149t
Battery157, 182
add distilled water157t
capacity182
charging159t
current check lamp20
removal and 
installation158
symbols158
Belts57
Beverage holder95
BMW High Performance 
Synthetic Oils128
BMW Maintenance 
System131
BMW Sports seat49
Bore178Bottle holder, refer to 
Beverage holder
Brake system20, 109
ABS21t, 106
brake faults109t
brake fluid change75
brake fluid level, warning 
lamp20, 109
brake lamp, center151
brake lamps, replacing 
bulb149t
brake pads, indicator 
lamp22, 109
disc brakes108
driving notes105
warning lamp20, 109
Break-in procedure104
Bulbs and lamps146
CCalifornia Proposition
65 Warning141
Can holder, refer to 
Beverage holder
Capacities181
Car battery182
Car Memory55
Car radio112
reception113, 169
refer also to the separate 
Owner's Manual