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IndexDataTechnologyRepairsCar careControlsOverview
ASC+T DSC*Reactivating ASC+TPress the button again; the indicator 
lamp goes out.
The laws of physics cannot be 
repealed, even with ASC+T. It will 
always be the driver's responsibility to 
drive in a manner that matches road 
conditions. This is why you should not 
use the additional safety margin the 
system provides as an excuse to take 
risks.<
For additional details concerning 
ASC+T, please refer to the chapter 
"Advanced Technology" on page 189.
The conceptDSC maintains vehicle stability, even in 
critical driving situations.
The system optimizes vehicle stability 
during acceleration and when starting 
from a full stop, as well as optimizing 
traction. In addition, it recognizes 
unstable vehicle conditions, such as 
understeering or oversteering, and, as 
far as is possible within the laws of 
physics, helps keeping the car on a 
steady course by reducing the RPMs 
and brake applications to the individual 
wheels.
The DSC is operational every time you 
start the engine. DSC includes the 
functions of ADB and CBC, refer to 
page 123.
The ADB (Automatic Differential 
Braking) copies the function of conven-
tional differential and transverse lock 
through brake intervention, and 
increases traction whenever conditions 
merit, e. g. when driving on snow-
covered roads.
If the DSC is switched off the ADB will 
still be in ready mode.
Indicator lamp
The indicator lamp in the instru-
ment cluster goes out shortly 
after you switch on the ignition. 
Refer to page 21, 22.
Indicator lamp flashes:
DSC controls the drive and braking 
forces. 
The indicator lamp stays lit:
DSC has been switched off via the 
button; ADB is operational.
ADB control intervention is not indi-
cated.
The indicator and the brake 
warning lamps will remain on 
the continuously:
The DSC, ADB and DBC have 
been switched off via the button 
or are defective.
The vehicle will remain completely 
operational, however, without DSC. In 
the event of a fault, please see your 
BMW center. Refer to page 21, 22.
Indicator and warning lamps for 
Canadian models. 
     
        
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To ensure that your vehicle provides 
maximum economy throughout a long 
service life, we request that you comply 
with the following recommendations: 
Engine and differentialUp to 1,200 miles (2,000 km): 
Drive at varying engine and road 
speeds, but do not exceed 4,500 rpm 
or a speed of 100 mph (160 km/h):
Obey your local and state maximum 
speed limits.
Always avoid using the full throttle or 
"kickdown" position for the accelerator.
Once you have driven 1,200 miles 
(2,000 km), engine speed and vehicle 
speed can be gradually increased.
Follow the same break-in procedure if 
either the engine or the differential is 
replaced in the future.
TiresDue to technical factors associated 
with their manufacture, tires do not 
achieve their full traction potential until 
an initial break-in period has elapsed. 
For this reason drive cautiously during 
the initial 200 miles (300 km).
Obey your local and state maximum 
speed limits.
When the vehicle is operated on 
wet or slushy roads, a wedge of 
water may form between the tire and 
the road surface. This phenomenon is 
referred to as aquaplaning, or hydro-
planing, and can lead to partial or 
complete loss of traction, vehicle 
control and braking effectiveness. 
Reduce your speed on wet roads.<
Brake systemApproximately 300 miles (500 km) must 
elapse before the brake pads and discs 
achieve the optimal pad-surface and 
wear patterns required for trouble-free 
operation and long service life later on.
To break-in the separate parking brake 
drums, apply the parking brake lightly 
when coasting to a standstill (at a traffic 
signal, for instance), provided that 
traffic conditions allow you to do so. 
To avoid corrosion, repeat this proce-
dure from time to time.
The brake lamps do not come on 
when the parking brake is set. 
Vacuum for the brake system servo unit 
on your BMW is available only when the 
engine is running. When you move the 
vehicle with the engine off Ð when 
towing, for example Ð substantially 
higher levels of pedal force will be 
required to brake the vehicle.
optimally after about 300 miles 
(500 km). Engage the gears carefully 
during the break-in period.
Break-in procedures 
     
        
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IndexDataTechnologyRepairsCar careControlsOverview
Engine oilChecking the oil level 1 Park the vehicle on a level surface.
2 Shut the engine off after it has 
reached normal operating tempera-
ture.
3 After approx. 5 minutes, pull the 
dipstick out and wipe it off with a 
clean lint-free cloth, paper towel, or 
similar material.
4 Carefully push the dipstick all the way 
into the guide tube and pull it out 
again.
5 The oil level should be between the 
two marks on the dipstick.
As with fuel economy, oil consumption 
is directly influenced by your driving 
style and vehicle operating conditions.462de244
The oil volume between the two marks 
on the dipstick corresponds to approx. 
1.1 US quarts (1 liter). Do not fill beyond 
the upper mark on the dipstick. Excess 
oil will damage the engine.460de189
To add oil Wait until the level has dropped to just 
above the lower mark before adding oil. 
However, never let the oil drop below 
the lower mark. 
BMW engines are designed to 
operate without oil additives; the 
use of additives could lead to damage 
in some cases. This is also true for the 
manual transmission, the automatic 
transmission, the differential and the 
power steering.<462de245 
     
        
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IndexDataTechnologyRepairsCar careControlsOverview
Capacities 
Notes
Fuel tank 
Reserve gal. (liters)
gal. (liters)approx. 16.6 (approx. 63) 
approx. 2.1 (approx. 8)Fuel specification: page 27
Windshield/headlamp washer system quarts (liters) approx. 5.6 (approx. 5.3) Specifications: page 144
Cooling system including heater circuit quarts (liters) approx. 8.9 (approx. 8.4) Specifications: page 147
Engine oil filter change quarts (liters) approx. 6.9 (approx. 6.5) BMW High Performance 
Synthetic Oil
Specifications: page 146
Manual and automatic transmission, transfer box 
and differentialÐ Lifetime fluid, no fluid 
change required