
72n
Manual transmission Press the clutch pedal all the way down 
each time you shift, pressing the 
manual-shift gear lever into its proper 
end position.
Depress the clutch when starting the 
vehicle, too, otherwise, lockout will 
prevent the engine from starting.
The shift lever's neutral plane (dot in the 
illustration) is located between 3rd and 
4th gears.
When shifting from each gear into 
"Neutral," the shift lever returns auto-
matically to this neutral position 
because of its spring loading.360de044
Reverse Select only when the vehicle is 
stationary. Press the shift lever to the 
left to overcome the slight resistance.
As you do this, the backup lamps will 
turn on automatically when the ignition 
key is in position 2.
Do not hold the vehicle in place on 
slopes by slipping or "riding" the 
clutch. Use the parking brake instead. 
Otherwise, riding the clutch will cause 
tremendous wear and tear to the 
clutch.< 

73n
IndexDataTechnologyRepairsCar careControlsOverview
Automatic transmission with Steptronic
*
You have the option of driving with a 
normal automatic transmission or 
switching to manual.
When you move the selector lever from 
the "D" position to the left into the M/S 
range, the performance-oriented shift 
programs of the automatic transmission 
are engaged. As soon as you briefly 
touch the selector lever in the "+" or "Ð" 
direction, Steptronic shifts gears and 
manual operation becomes active. 
Whenever you want to use the auto-
matic mode again, move the selector 
lever to the right into position "D."
The automatic transmission with Step-
tronic is equipped with Adaptive Trans-
mission Control (ATC). ATC reacts with 
precision to your individual driving style 
and the current driving conditions. It is 
for this reason that various shift 
programs are used.
You will find additional information 
about ATC in the chapter called 
"Advanced Technology" on page 188.
Selector lever positions
P R N D M/S + Ð
Starting the engineThe engine can only be started in 
selector lever positions P ("Park") or N 
("Neutral").Range selectionA detent prevents inadvertent shifts into 
certain selector lever positions. To 
release the shift-lock mechanism, press 
the button on the front side of the 
selector handle (arrow).46cus054
While the vehicle is stationary and 
before shifting out of "Park" or 
"Neutral," depress the brake, other-
wise you will not be able to move the 
selector lever (Shiftlock). 
Hold the footbrake down until starting 
off. Otherwise the vehicle will "creep" 
when a drive position is engaged.<
If you leave the vehicle with the 
engine running, move the selector 
lever to the "Park" or "Neutral" position 
and apply the parking brake. If you fail 
to do this, the vehicle could move. Do 
not leave the vehicle unattended with 
the engine running. An unattended 
vehicle with a running engine repre-
sents a potential safety hazard.<
P  ParkSelect only when the vehicle is 
stationary. The transmission locks to 
prevent the rear wheels from turning.R  ReverseSelect only when the vehicle is 
stationary.N  NeutralSelect "Neutral" only if your journey is 
interrupted for a longer period. 

74n
Automatic transmission with Steptronic
*
D  Drive (automatic shift program)This position is designed for driving 
under all normal operating conditions. 
All forward gears are available and the 
ATC is fully operational."Kickdown"In the "kickdown" mode, you achieve 
maximum performance. To activate this 
mode, depress the accelerator pedal 
beyond the full-throttle position, at 
which a resistance point must be over-
come.
M/S Manual mode and 
Sport ProgramShifting from D into M/S activates the 
Sport Program and indicates SD in the 
gear indicator. This position is recom-
mended for a performance-oriented 
driving style.
With the first brief touch, the automatic 
transmission shifts from the Sport 
Program to the manual mode. When 
you move the selector lever forward in 
the "+" direction, the transmission shifts 
up. When the lever is moved back in the 
"Ð" direction, the transmission shifts 
down. M1 to M5 appear in the gear 
indicator.46cus055
Upshifts or downshifts will be carried 
out by the ATC only at appropriate 
engine and road speeds, e. g. the 
engine will not downshift if engine 
speed is too high. The gear selected 
will appear briefly in the instrument 
cluster followed by the current gear.
To accelerate quickly in the 
manual mode (to pass another 
vehicle, for instance), shift down manu-
ally or employ the "kickdown" mode.<
Shifting from M/S to the selector lever 
positions P, R and N is possible only by 
going through D. 

75n
IndexDataTechnologyRepairsCar careControlsOverview
Automatic transmission with Steptronic
*
In the following situations, the Step-
tronic "thinks" for you in the manual 
mode:
>In order to prevent the engine from 
overrevving, the transmission shifts 
automatically to the next higher gear 
just before the RPM cutoff point.
>At low speeds, the transmission 
shifts down automatically and you do 
not have to act
>In the "kickdown" mode, the trans-
mission shifts down to the lowest 
gear which is possible, depending on 
the engine speed.
>Depending on the situation Ñ when 
driving in adverse winter conditions, 
for example Ñ you may also start out 
in 2nd or 3rd gear.
Possible displays 
P R N D SD M1 M2 M3 M4 M5
Electronic transmission control 
module
If the indicator lamp comes on, 
there is a malfunction in the 
transmission system.
46cus005
Bring the vehicle to a stop. Move the 
transmission selector lever to "P." Set 
the parking brake and turn the engine 
off (ignition key to position 0). 
Wait a few seconds, then start the 
engine.
If the indicator lamp goes out after a 
few seconds, normal transmission 
performance has been restored. You 
may continue to drive as usual. 
If the indicator lamp does not go out, 
you can place the selector lever in all 
positions. However, the vehicle will now 
only operate in 3rd and 4th gear. 
If this happens, avoid extreme engine 
loads and consult the nearest BMW 
center.
Do not work in the engine 
compartment when a drive gear 
(forward or reverse) is engaged. If you 
do this, the vehicle could move.<
For towing or jump-starting, refer to the 
information beginning on page 183. 

80n
Cruise controlTo interrupt the cruise control When the system is activated, press 
and hold button 1. The indicator lamp 
stays on. You can use the cruise control 
again as desired.
In addition, cruise control is canceled 
automatically:
>If the brakes are applied. 
>When you apply pressure to the 
clutch pedal, and when you move the 
automatic transmission selector lever 
from "Drive" to "Neutral". 
>If you exceed or fall below the 
programmed speed for an extended 
period (by depressing the acceler-
ator, for example).
To resume the stored settingPress button 4: 
The vehicle accelerates to and main-
tains the last speed stored. When you 
turn the ignition key to position 0, the 
stored speed is deleted and the system 
is deactivated.
To deactivate the system When the cruise control has been inter-
rupted, press button 1 again. The indi-
cator lamp goes out and the stored 
speed is deleted. 

108n
BMW Universal Transmitter
*
The concept The BMW Universal Transmitter 
replaces up to three handheld transmit-
ters of different devices such as 
garage-door openers, alarm systems, 
or door locking systems. The BMW 
Universal Transmitter recognizes and 
"learns" the transmitted signal of each 
of the original handheld transmitters. 
The signal of an original handheld 
transmitter can be programmed on one 
of the three channel keys. Following 
that, each of the devices can be actu-
ated with the appropriately-
programmed channel key. The indicator 
lamp flashes to confirm transmission of 
the signal. 
If the vehicle is sold, the memory of the 
channel keys should be cleared as 
described on page 110. 
During programming and before 
every remote actuation of a 
programmed device by the BMW 
Universal Transmitter, check to be sure 
that there are no persons, animals or 
objects within the actuation range of 
the device in order to prevent possible 
injuries or damage. Also, comply with 
the safety precautions of the original 
handheld transmitter.< 
To Canadian residents: 
During programming, your hand-
held transmitter may automatically stop 
transmitting after two seconds. This 
may not be long enough to program the 
BMW Universal Transmitter. If you are 
programming from one of these hand-
held transmitters, the Universal Trans-
mitter's light may begin to flash in a 
series of double-blinks. If this occurs, 
continue to hold the button of the 
Universal Transmitter while you reacti-
vate your hand-held transmitter. You 
may have to repeat this function several 
times while programming.< 
Before programming, read the 
"User information" section on 
page 110.< 
Original handheld transmitter
If this symbol is present on the 
packaging or in the instructions 
of the original handheld trans-
mitter, it may be assumed that this 
handheld transmitter is compatible with 
the BMW Universal Transmitter. 
Checking for the conversion code To determine whether the original 
handheld transmitter is provided with a 
conversion-code system, you may 
either read the instructions for the orig-
inal handheld transmitter or program a 
channel key as described on the next 
page (left-hand column under 
"Programming"). 
Then press and hold the programmed 
channel key of the BMW Universal 
Transmitter. If the indicator lamp of the 
BMW Universal Transmitter flashes for 
two seconds and then comes on 
steadily, the original handheld trans-
mitter is provided with a conversion-
code system. With a conversion code 
system, program the channel keys as 
described on the next page (right-hand 
column under "Programming a hand-
held transmitter with conversion code").
If you have additional questions, 
please consult your BMW center 
or call 1-800-355-3515. 
You can also visit this website 
www.bmwusa.com.<  

125n
IndexDataTechnologyRepairsCar careControlsOverview
Disc brakesDisc brakes furnish optimum decelera-
tion and braking control and greater 
fade resistance under heavy use.
When the vehicle is driven only occa-
sionally, during extended periods when 
the vehicle is not used at all, and in 
operating conditions where brake appli-
cations are less frequent, there is an 
increased tendency for corrosion of the 
discs and accumulation of contamina-
tion on the brake pads. This occurs 
because the minimal pressure that must 
be exerted by the pads to clean the 
discs by brake applications is not 
reached.
If the brake discs are corroded, they will 
tend to respond to braking with a 
pulsating effect that even extended 
brake applications will fail to cure.
For your own safety: use only 
brake pads that BMW has 
approved for your particular vehicle 
model. BMW cannot evaluate non-
approved brake pads to determine if 
they are suited for use, and therefore 
cannot ensure the operating safety of 
the vehicle if they are installed.<
Driving notesWhen driving in wet conditions and in 
heavy rain, it is effective to apply light 
pressure to the brakes every few miles 
or kilometers. Be aware of traffic condi-
tions to ensure that this maneuver does 
not endanger other road users. The 
heat which is generated by the brake 
applications helps to dry the brake 
pads and discs.
Maximum braking force is obtained 
while the wheels are not locked, but 
rather when they are still barely turning 
immediately prior to locking. ABS main-
tains this state automatically. If the 
antilock brake system ever fails, you 
should revert to pumping the brakes 
(refer to page 128).
Extended or steep mountain descents 
should be driven in the gear in which 
only minimal periodic brake application 
is required. This avoids excessive strain 
on the brakes and possible 
impairment of the braking effect.
You can further increase the engine's 
braking effect by selecting a lower gear, 
downshifting as far as first gear. When 
driving a vehicle with automatic trans-
mission, you can still downshift into first 
gear. Refer to page 74.If engine braking should prove to be 
inadequate, you should still avoid 
extended, continuous braking. Instead 
of maintaining low to moderate pres-
sure over an extended period of time, 
you should decelerate by applying 
more substantial pressure to the brake 
pedal (watch for following traffic), 
releasing the pedal, and then repeating 
the application (staggered braking). The 
cooling phases between active braking 
intervals prevent the brakes from over-
heating, thus ensuring that full braking 
capacity remains available at all times.
Do not coast with the clutch 
depressed or with the shift lever 
or selector lever in Neutral. Do not drive 
with the engine shut off. The engine 
provides no braking effect when the 
clutch is depressed or the transmission 
is in Neutral, and there is no power-
assist for braking or steering when the 
engine is not running. Never allow floor 
mats, carpets or any other objects to 
protrude into the area around the brake, 
clutch or accelerator pedals, which can 
obstruct pedal travel.< 

128n
Winter operationBrakesWinter road conditions substantially 
reduce the amount of traction available 
between the tires and the road surface; 
the resulting increase in braking 
distance is considerable and should 
always be kept in mind.
ABS is intended to prevent the wheels 
from locking during brake applications, 
thus helping to maintain vehicle stability 
and steering response.
If the ABS does not respond in a critical 
braking situation and the wheels lock: 
reduce the pressure on the brake pedal 
until the wheels just start to roll again 
while still maintaining enough force to 
continue braking. 
Then increase the pressure, reduce the 
pressure when the wheels lock, reapply 
pressure etc.
This staggered braking procedure will 
reduce stopping distances while 
helping you maintain steering control. 
You can then attempt to steer around 
hazards after you have reduced pres-
sure on the brake pedal.Do not shift down on slick road 
surfaces. Doing so could cause 
the rear wheels to lose traction and 
skid, that could result in the loss of 
vehicle control.<
Depress the clutch during hard 
braking on road surfaces that 
provide only poor or uneven traction.<
Skid control Depress the clutch and let up on the 
accelerator pedal, or place the selector 
lever for the automatic transmission in 
the "Neutral" position. Countersteer 
carefully and attempt to regain control 
of the vehicle.
ParkingEngage 1st or reverse gear. If your 
vehicle is equipped with an automatic 
transmission, place the selector lever in 
"Park." On vehicles with manual trans-
mission, also apply the parking brake 
when parking on inclined surfaces. In 
order to prevent the parking brake pads 
from locking due to frost or corrosion, 
dry them by gently applying the parking 
brake as the vehicle is coming to a 
stop. Make sure that following traffic is 
not endangered.
The brake lamps do not come 
on when the parking brake is 
applied.<