2000 YAMAHA XJ900S steering wheel

6
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
Tool kit................................................................... 6-1
Periodic maintenance and lubrication ................... 6-2
Cowling removal and installation .......................... 6-5
Cowling A.............................................................. 6-5
Cowling B.............................................................. 6-6
Spark plug inspection ........................................... 6-7
Engine oil .............................................................. 6-8
Final gear oil replacement .................................. 6-11
Air filter ............................................................... 6-11
Carburetor adjustment ........................................ 6-13
Idle speed adjustment ........................................ 6-13
Throttle cable free play inspection ...................... 6-14
Valve clearance adjustment ................................ 6-14
Tires .................................................................... 6-15
Wheels ................................................................ 6-18
Clutch lever free play adjustment........................ 6-18
Brake light switch adjustment ............................. 6-19
Checking the front and rear brake pads.............. 6-19
Inspecting the brake fluid level............................ 6-20Brake fluid replacement ..................................... 6-21
Cable inspection and lubrication ........................ 6-21
Throttle cable and grip lubrication ...................... 6-21
Brake and shift pedal lubrication ........................ 6-22
Brake and clutch lever lubrication ...................... 6-22
Center and sidestand lubrication ....................... 6-22
Front fork inspection ........................................... 6-23
Steering inspection ............................................ 6-23
Wheel bearings .................................................. 6-24
Battery................................................................ 6-24
Fuse replacement .............................................. 6-25
Headlight bulb replacement ............................... 6-26
Front wheel removal ........................................... 6-27
Front wheel installation ...................................... 6-29
Rear wheel removal ........................................... 6-30
Rear wheel installation ....................................... 6-31
Troubleshooting .................................................. 6-31
Troubleshooting chart ......................................... 6-32

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-3
6
11
*Wheel bearings• Check bearing for looseness or damage.
• Replace if necessary. ÖÖ
12*Swingarm• Check swingarm pivoting point for play.
• Correct if necessary.
• Lubricate with molybdenum disulfide grease every 24,000 km or
24 months (whichever comes first).ÖÖ
13*Steering bearings• Check bearing play and steering for roughness.
• Correct accordingly.
• Lubricate with lithium soap base grease every 24,000 km
or 24 months (whichever comes first).ÖÖ
14*Chassis fasteners• Make sure that all nuts, bolts and screws are properly tightened.
• Tighten if necessary.ÖÖ
15 Sidestand/centerstand• Check operation.
• Lubricate and repair if necessary.ÖÖ
16*Sidestand switch• Check operation.
• Replace if necessary.ÖÖÖ
17*Front fork• Check operation and for oil leakage.
• Correct accordingly.ÖÖ
18*Rear shock absorber
assembly• Check operation and shock absorber for oil leakage.
• Replace shock absorber assembly if necessary. ÖÖ
19*Rear suspension relay
arm and connecting arm
pivoting points• Check operation.
• Lubricate with molybdenum disulfide grease every 24,000 km or
24 months (whichever comes first).ÖÖ
20*Carburetors• Check engine idling speed, synchronization and starter operation.
• Adjust if necessary.ÖÖÖ
21 Engine oil• Check oil level and vehicle for oil leakage.
• Correct if necessary.
• Change. (Warm engine before draining.)ÖÖÖ NO. ITEM CHECKS AND MAINTENANCE JOBSINITIAL
(1,000 km)EVERY
6,000 km
or
6 months
(whichever
comes first)12,000 km
or
12 months
(whichever
comes first)

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-23
6
EAU02939
Front fork inspectionVisual check
EW000115
WARNING
@ Securely support the motorcycle so
there is no danger of it falling over. @Check for scratches or damage on the
inner tube and excessive oil leakage
from the front fork.
Operation check
1. Place the motorcycle on a level
place.
2. Hold the motorcycle in an upright
position and apply the front brake.
3. Push down hard on the handle-
bars several times and check if the
fork rebounds smoothly.
EC000098
CAUTION:@ If any damage or unsmooth move-
ment is found with the front fork,
consult a Yamaha dealer. @
EAU00794
Steering inspectionPeriodically inspect the condition of the
steering. Worn out or loose steering
bearings may be dangerous. Place a
stand under the engine to raise the
front wheel off the ground. Hold the
lower end of the front forks and try to
move them forward and backward. If
any free play can be felt, ask a Yamaha
dealer to inspect and adjust the steer-
ing. Inspection is easier if the front
wheel is removed.
EW000115
WARNING
@ Securely support the motorcycle so
there is no danger of it falling over. @

10-INDEXAAir filter .................................................. 6-11
Antitheft alarm (optional) ..........................3-7BBattery ................................................... 6-24
Brake and clutch lever lubrication........... 6-22
Brake and shift pedal lubrication ............ 6-22
Brake fluid replacement ......................... 6-21
Brake light switch adjustment ................. 6-19CCable inspection and lubrication ............ 6-21
Carburetor adjustment ........................... 6-13
Care.........................................................7-1
Center and sidestand lubrication ............ 6-22
Checking the front and
rear brake pads ................................... 6-19
Clutch lever ............................................ 3-10
Clutch lever free play adjustment ........... 6-18
Controls/Instruments ................................2-3
Cowling A ................................................6-5
Cowling B ................................................6-6
Cowling removal and installation ..............6-5DDiagnosis device......................................3-7
Digital clock..............................................3-8
Dimmer switch .........................................3-9EEngine break-in........................................5-5
Engine oil .................................................6-8
Engine stop switch ................................. 3-10
FFinal gear oil replacement ..................... 6-11
Front brake lever ................................... 3-11
Front fork adjustment............................. 3-16
Front fork inspection .............................. 6-23
Front wheel installation .......................... 6-29
Front wheel removal .............................. 6-27
Fuel ....................................................... 3-13
Fuel gauge .............................................. 3-8
Fuel indicator circuit check....................... 3-5
Fuel indicator light ................................... 3-3
Fuel tank breather hose
(for Germany only) .............................. 3-14
Fuel tank cap ......................................... 3-12
Fuse replacement.................................. 6-25GGive safety the right of way ..................... 1-1HHandlebar switches ................................. 3-9
Dimmer switch ................................... 3-9
Engine stop switch ........................... 3-10
Hazard switch .................................... 3-9
Horn switch ........................................ 3-9
Lights switch .................................... 3-10
Pass switch ........................................ 3-9
Start switch ...................................... 3-10
Turn signal switch .............................. 3-9
Hazard switch .......................................... 3-9
Headlight bulb replacement ................... 6-26
Helmet holder ........................................ 3-15
High beam indicator light ......................... 3-3
Horn switch ............................................. 3-9
IIdentification number records ...................9-1
Idle speed adjustment ............................6-13
Indicator lights ..........................................3-3
Fuel indicator light...............................3-3
High beam indicator light ....................3-3
Neutral indicator light ..........................3-3
Oil level indicator light .........................3-3
Turn indicator lights ............................3-3
Inspecting the brake fluid level ...............6-20KKey identification number .........................9-1LLeft view...................................................2-1
Lights switch ..........................................3-10MMain switch/Steering lock .........................3-1
Model label ..............................................9-2NNeutral indicator light ...............................3-3OOil level indicator circuit check .................3-4
Oil level indicator light ..............................3-3PParking.....................................................5-6
Pass switch ..............................................3-9
Periodic maintenance and lubrication .......6-2
Pre-operation check list ............................4-1

INDEX
RRear brake pedal ................................... 3-11
Rear shock absorber adjustment ........... 3-17
Rear wheel installation........................... 6-31
Rear wheel removal............................... 6-30
Recommended shift points
(for Switzerland only)............................. 5-5
Right view................................................ 2-2SSeat....................................................... 3-15
Shifting .................................................... 5-4
Shift pedal ............................................. 3-11
Sidestand .............................................. 3-18
Sidestand/clutch switch operation
check .................................................. 3-18
Spark plug inspection .............................. 6-7
Specifications .......................................... 8-1
Speedometer ........................................... 3-6
Starter (choke) “ ” .............................. 3-14
Starting a warm engine ............................ 5-4
Starting the engine .................................. 5-1
Start switch ............................................ 3-10
Steering inspection ................................ 6-23
Storage.................................................... 7-4
Storage compartment ............................ 3-16TTachometer ............................................. 3-6
Throttle cable and grip lubrication .......... 6-21
Throttle cable free play inspection ......... 6-14
Tips for reducing fuel consumption .......... 5-5
Tires ...................................................... 6-15
Tool kit..................................................... 6-1
Troubleshooting .................................... 6-31
Troubleshooting chart ........................... 6-32
Turn indicator lights ................................. 3-3
Turn signal switch ................................... 3-9VValve clearance adjustment .................. 6-14
Vehicle identification number................... 9-1WWheel bearings ..................................... 6-24
Wheels .................................................. 6-18