
 
1 - 1
GEN
INFO
 
DESCRIPTION 
EC100000 
GENERAL INFORMATION 
EC110000 
DESCRIPTION 
1  
Clutch lever  
2  
Decompression lever  
3 
“ENGINE STOP” button  
4 
Trip meter 
5 
Lights switch 
6 
Front brake lever 
7 
Throttle grip 
8 
Radiator cap 
9 
Fuel tank cap 
0 
Oil filler plug/dipstick 
A 
Tail light 
B 
Kick starter 
C 
Fuel tank 
D 
Headlight 
E 
Radiator 
F 
Coolant drain bolt 
G 
Rear brake pedal 
H 
Valve joint 
I 
Fuel cock 
J 
Cold starter knob 
K 
Hot starter knob (red) 
L 
Air cleaner 
M 
Drive chain 
N 
Shift pedal 
O 
Front fork
NOTE:
 
l 
The machine you have purchased may differ
slightly from those shown in the following. 
l 
Designs and specifications are subject to 
change without notice. 
1
1 

1 - 6
GEN
INFO
SPECIAL TOOLS
EC140001
SPECIAL TOOLS
The proper special tools are necessary for complete and accurate tune-up and assembly. Using the
correct special tool will help prevent damage caused by the use of improper tools or improvised
techniques. The shape and part number used for the special tool differ by country, so two types are
provided. Refer to the list provided to avoid errors when placing an order.
NOTE:
lFor U.S.A. and Canada, use part number starting with “YM-” or “YU-”.
lFor others, use part number starting with “90890-”.
Part number Tool name/How to use Illustration
YU-01135-A, 90890-01135
YM-01305, 90890-01305Crankcase separating tool
Crankcase separating bolt
These tools are used to split the crankcase as well as 
remove the crankshaft from either case.YU-01135-A
YM-0130590890-01135
90890-01305
YU-01235, 90890-01235 Rotor holding tool
This tool is used when loosening or tightening the fly-
wheel magneto securing nut.YU-01235 90890-01235
YU-03097, 90890-01252
YU-01256Dial gauge and stand
Stand
These tools are used to check each part for runout or 
bend.YU-03097
YU-0125690890-01252
YU-90050, 90890-01274
YU-90050, 90890-01275
YU-91044, 90890-04081
YU-90062, 90890-01277Crankcase installing tool
Pot
Bolt
Spacer
Adapter
These tools are used to install the crankshaft.YU-90050
YU-90062
YU-9104490890-01274
90890-01275
90890-01277
90890-04081
YU-01304, 90890-01304 Piston pin puller
This tool is used to remove the piston pin.YU-01304 90890-01304
YU-24460-1, 90890-01325
YU-33984, 90890-01352Radiator cap tester
Adapter
These tools are used for checking the cooling sys-
tem.YU-24460-01
YU-3398490890-01325
90890-01352
YU-33270, 90890-01362 Flywheel puller
This tool is used to remove the flywheel magneto.YM-33270 90890-01362 

 
2 - 9
SPEC
 
MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS 
Lubrication system:
Oil filter type Wire mesh type ----
Oil pump type Trochoid type ----
Tip clearance “A” 0.07 ~ 0.12 mm
(0.0028 ~ 0.0047 in)0.15 mm 
(0.006 in)
 “B” 0.09 ~ 0.15 mm
(0.0035 ~ 0.0059 in)0.22 mm 
(0.009 in)
Side clearance 0.03 ~ 0.08 mm 
(0.0012 ~ 0.0031 in)0.15 mm 
(0.006 in)
Bypass valve setting pressure 40 ~ 80 kPa (0.4 ~ 0.8 kg/cm 
2
 
, 
5.69 ~ 11.38 psi)----
Cooling:
Radiator core size
Width 117.8 mm (4.6 in) ----
Height 260 mm (10.2 in) ----
Thickness 32 mm (1.26 in) ----
Radiator cap opening pressure110 kPa (1.1 kg/cm 
2
 
, 15.6 psi)----
Radiator capacity (total) 0.76 L (0.67 lmp qt, 0.80 US qt) ----
Water pump
Type Single-suction centrifugal pump ----Item Standard Limit 

 
2 - 11
SPEC
 
MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS 
Part to be tightened Thread size Q’tyTightening torque
Nm m·kg ft·lb
Spark plug M10  
´ 
 1.0 1 13 1.3 9.4
Camshaft cap M6  
´ 
 1.0 10 10 1.0 7.2
Cylinder head (stud bolt) M6  
´ 
 1.0 2 7 0.7 5.1
M8  
´ 
 1.25 3 15 1.5 11
(bolt) M10  
´ 
 1.25 4 44 4.4 32
(nut) M6  
´ 
 1.0 2 10 1.0 7.2
M8  
´ 
 1.25 2 20 2.0 14
Cylinder head cover M6  
´ 
 1.0 2 10 1.0 7.2
Cylinder M6  
´ 
 1.0 1 10 1.0 7.2
Timing chain tensioner M6  
´ 
 1.0 2 10 1.0 7.2
Tensioner cap bolt M6  
´ 
 1.0 1 7 0.7 5.1
Timing chain guide (rear) M6  
´ 
 1.0 2 10 1.0 7.2
Decompression shaft M6  
´ 
 1.0 1 7 0.7 5.1
Decompression cable guide M6  
´ 
 1.0 1 10 1.0 7.2
Exhaust pipe (nut) M8  
´ 
 1.25 1 13 1.3 9.4
(bolt) M8  
´ 
 1.25 1 24 2.4 17
Silencer M8  
´ 
 1.25 2 35 3.5 25
Silencer clamp M8  
´ 
 1.25 1 20 2.0 14
Exhaust pipe protector M6  
´ 
 1.0 3 10 1.0 7.2
Spark arrester (For USA) M6  
´ 
 1.0 3 10 1.0 7.2
Clamp (air cleaner joint) M5  
´ 
 0.8 1 3 0.3 2.2
Clamp (carburetor joint) M4  
´ 
 0.7 1 3 0.3 2.2
Air filter joint clamp M6  
´ 
 1.0 1 2 0.2 1.4
Throttle cable cover M5  
´ 
 0.8 1 4 0.4 2.9
Air filter element M6  
´ 
 1.0 1 2 0.2 1.4
Radiator panel (upper) 
(For EUROPE, AUS, NZ, ZA)M6 
 ´ 
 1.0 2 10 1.0 7.2
Radiator M6  
´ 
 1.0 6 10 1.0 7.2
Radiator hose clamp M6  
´ 
 1.0 8 2 0.2 1.4
Impeller M8  
´ 
 1.25 1 14 1.4 10
Water pump housing cover M6  
´ 
 1.0 3 10 1.0 7.2
Coolant drain bolt M6  
´ 
 1.0 1 10 1.0 7.2
Oil pump cover M5 ´ 0.8 1 4 0.4 2.9
Oil pump M6 ´ 1.0 3 10 1.0 7.2
Engine oil drain bolt (oil filter) M6 ´ 1.0 1 10 1.0 7.2
Oil filter cover M6 ´ 1.0 2 10 1.0 7.2
Oil delivery pipe 1 M10 ´ 1.25
M8 ´ 1.251
220
182.0
1.814
13
Oil hose clamp – 2 2 0.2 1.4
Clutch cover M6 ´ 1.0 7 10 1.0 7.2
Crankcase cover (right) M6 ´ 1.0 10 10 1.0 7.2
Crankcase cover (left) M6 ´ 1.0 8 10 1.0 7.2
Crankcase M6 ´ 1.0 12 12 1.2 8.7
Oil drain bolt (crankcase) M12 ´ 1.5 1 20 2.0 1.4 

 
3 - 2
INSP
ADJ
 
MAINTENANCE INTERVALS 
SHIFT FORK, SHIFT CAM, GUIDE BAR
Inspect 
c 
Inspect wear
ROTOR NUT
Retighten 
cc 
MUFFLER
Inspect
Clean
Replace
Retighten 
cc
ccc 
*Whichever comes first
CRANK
Inspect and clean 
cc 
CARBURETOR
Inspect, adjust and clean 
cc 
When using a high-pres-
sure washer, make sure 
that water does not enter 
the accelerator pump.
SPARK PLUG
Inspect and clean
Replace 
cc
c 
DRIVE CHAIN
Lubricate, slack, alignment
Replace 
cc
c 
Use chain lube
Chain slack: 40 ~ 50 mm 
(1.6 ~ 2.0 in)
COOLING SYSTEM
Check coolant level and leakage
Check radiator cap operation
Replace coolant
Inspect hoses 
cc
cc
c 
Every two years
OUTSIDE NUTS AND BOLTS
Retighten 
cc 
Refer to “STARTING AND 
BREAK-IN” section in the 
CHAPTER 1.
AIR FILTER
Clean and lubricate
Replace 
cc
c 
Use foam air-filter oil
OIL STRAINER (frame)
Clean 
c 
FRAME
Clean and inspect 
cc 
FUEL TANK, COCK
Clean and inspect 
cc 
BRAKES
Adjust lever position and pedal height
Lubricate pivot point
Check brake disc surface
Check fluid level and leakage
Retighten brake disc bolts, caliper 
bolts, master cylinder bolts and union 
bolts
Replace pads
Replace brake fluid 
c
c
c
c
cc
c
c
c
c
c
c 
Every one year
FRONT FORKS
Inspect and adjust
Replace oil
Replace oil seal 
c
cc
c
c 
Suspension oil “01” ItemAfter 
break-inEvery 
race 
Every 
third
(or 
500 km)Every 
fifth
(or 
1,000 km) 
As re-
quiredRemarks 
3 

 
3 - 4
INSP
ADJ
 
PRE-OPERATION INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE 
EC320000 
PRE-OPERATION INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE 
Before riding for break-in operation, practice or a race, make sure the machine is in good operating
condition.
Before using this machine, check the following points. 
GENERAL INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE  
Item Routine Page 
CoolantCheck that coolant is filled up to the radiator filler cap.
Check that the coolant level is correct in the coolant reservoir 
tank.
Check the cooling system for leakage.P.3-5 ~ 9
FuelCheck that a fresh gasoline is filled in the fuel tank. Check the 
fuel line for leakage.P.1-12
Engine oilCheck that the oil level is correct. Check the crankcase and 
frame oil line for leakage.P.3-13 ~ 17
Gear shifter and clutchCheck that gears can be shifted correctly in order and that the 
clutch operates smoothly.P.3-9
Throttle grip/HousingCheck that the throttle grip operation and free play are correctly 
adjusted. Lubricate the throttle grip and housing, if necessary.P.3-10 ~ 11
Brakes Check the play of front brake and effect of front and rear brake. P.3-25 ~ 31
ChainCheck chain slack and alignment. Check that the chain is lubri-
cated properly.P.3-32 ~ 34
WheelsCheck for excessive wear and tire pressure. Check for loose 
spokes and have no excessive play.P.3-42 ~ 43
SteeringCheck that the handlebar can be turned smoothly and have no 
excessive play.P.3-43 ~ 44
Front forks and rear shock 
absorberCheck that they operate smoothly and there is no oil leakage. P.3-34 ~ 41
Cables (wires)Check that the clutch and throttle cables move smoothly. Check 
that they are not caught when the handlebars are turned or 
when the front forks travel up and down.—
Muffler Check that the muffler is tightly mounted and has no cracks. P.4-2
Sprocket Check that the driven sprocket tightening bolt is not loose. P.3-32
Lubrication Check for smooth operation. Lubricate if necessary. P.3-45
Bolts and nuts Check the chassis and engine for loose bolts and nuts. P.1-17
Lead connectorsCheck that the CDI magneto, CDI unit, and ignition coil are con-
nected tightly.P.1-5
SettingsIs the machine set suitably for the condition of the racing course 
and weather or by taking into account the results of test runs 
before racing? Are inspection and maintenance completely 
done?P.7-1 ~ 21 

 
3 - 5
INSP
ADJ
 
EC350000 
ENGINE 
EC351011 
COOLANT LEVEL INSPECTION
WARNING
 
Do not remove the radiator cap  
1  
, drain
bolt and hoses when the engine and radia-
tor are hot. Scalding hot fluid and steam
may be blown out under pressure, which
could cause serious injury.
When the engine has cooled, place a thick
towel over the radiator cap, slowly rotate
the cap counterclockwise to the detent.
This procedure allows any residual pres-
sure to escape. When the hissing sound
has stopped, press down on the cap while 
turning counterclockwise and remove it.
CAUTION:
 
Hard water or salt water is harmful to the
engine parts. You may use distilled water, if 
you can’t get soft water. 
1. Place the machine on a level place, and
hold it in an upright position.
2. Inspect: 
l 
Coolant level
Coolant level should be between the
maximum  
a  
 and minimum   
b  
 marks.
Coolant level is below the “LOW” level
line  
® 
 Add soft water (tap water) up to
the proper level.
3. Start the engine and let it warm up for
several minutes.
4. Turn off the engine and check the coolant
level again.
NOTE:
 
Before checking the coolant level, wait a few 
minutes until the coolant settles.
LOWFULLCOOLANT
a
b
 
EC353011 
COOLANT REPLACEMENT
WARNING
 
Do not remove the radiator cap when the 
engine is hot. 
ENGINE/COOLANT LEVEL INSPECTION/
COOLANT REPLACEMENT 

 
3 - 6
INSP
ADJ
 
COOLANT REPLACEMENT
CAUTION:
 
Take care so that coolant does not splash
on painted surfaces. If it splashes, wash it 
away with water. 
1. Place a container under the engine.
2. Remove: 
l 
Seat
Refer to ”SEAT FUEL TANK AND SIDE
COVERS” section in the CHAPTER 4.
3. Disconnect: 
l 
Coolant reservoir hose  
1 
 
Drain the coolant completely.
4. Connect: 
l 
Coolant reservoir hose
LOWFULLCOOLANT1
 
5. Remove: 
l 
Engine guard  
1 
  
l 
Coolant drain bolt  
2 
 
6. Remove: 
l 
Radiator cap
Drain the coolant completely.
7. Clean: 
l 
Cooling system
Thoroughly flush the cooling system
with clean tap water.
8. Install: 
l 
Copper washer 
l 
Coolant drain bolt 
l 
Engine guard
9. Fill: 
l 
Radiator 
l 
Engine
To specified level. 
Recommended coolant:
High quality ethylene glycol
anti-freeze containing 
anti-corrosion for 
aluminum engine
Coolant  
1 and water 
(soft water) 2 mixing ratio:
50%/50%
Coolant capacity:
1.2 L (1.06 Imp qt, 1.27 US qt)
New
T R..10 Nm (1.0 m · kg, 7.2 ft · lb)