2000 YAMAHA TW125 check engine

6-10
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
92. With the engine stopped,
check the oil level through the
level window located at the
lower part of the right side
crankcase cover.
NOTE:
Wait a few minutes until the oil
level settles before checking.
3. The oil level should be
between the maximum and
minimum marks. If the level is
low, add sufficient oil to raise
it to the proper level.
1. Maximum level mark
2. Minimum level mark
Engine oil replacement
1. Warm up the engine for a few
minutes.
2. Stop the engine. Place an oil
pan under the engine and
remove the oil filler cap.
1. Engine oil filler cap
3. Remove the drain bolts.
1. Engine oil drain bolt
1
1
1
2
5EK-9-E1 (TW125)<3.1> 4/6/0 11:50 PM Page 40

6-11
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
EC000070
cC
When removing the oil drain bolt,
the O-ring, compression spring,
and oil strainer will fall out. Take
care not to lose these parts.
1. Strainer
2. Compression spring
3. O-ring
NOTE:
The oil filter cover is secured by
two screws and a drain bolt.
Remove the drain bolt to drain the
filter cavity.
1. Bolts (´3)
2. Engine oil drain bolt
4. Remove the filter cover screws
and the oil filter cover.
5. Remove the oil filter element
and O-ring.
6. Clean the oil filter and strainer
with solvent. Replace if neces-
sary.
7. Check the O-rings. If damaged,
replace.
8. Install the filter cover, screws
and drain bolts. Tighten the
drain bolts to the specified
tightening torques.
NOTE:
Make sure the O-ring is seated
properly.
1. Oil filter element
2. O-ring
12 3
1 21
2
5EK-9-E1 (TW125)<3.1> 4/6/0 11:50 PM Page 41

6-12
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
1
2
2
EAU01501*Air filter
The air filter should be cleaned at
the specified intervals. It should be
cleaned more frequently when rid-
ing in unusually wet or dusty
areas.
Air filter element cleaning
1. Remove panel A. (See page
6-6 for removal and installa-
tion procedures.)
2. Remove the air filter case fit-
ting screws and the filter case
cover.
1. Air filter case cover
2. Screw (´4)EC000066
cC
8Do not put in any chemical
additives. Engine oil also lubri-
cates the clutch and additives
could cause clutch slippage.
8Be sure no foreign material
enters the crankcase.
10. Start the engine and warm up
for a few minutes. While
warming up, check for oil leak-
age. If oil leakage is found,
stop the engine immediately
and check for the cause.
EC000071
cC
Before reinstalling the oil drain
bolt, do not forget to install the O-
ring, compression spring, and oil
strainer in position.
9. Fill the engine with oil. Install
the oil filler cap and tighten. Tightening torque:
Drain bolt:
43 Nm (4.3 m·kg)
Filter cover screw:
7.0 Nm (0.7 m·kg)
Drain bolt (filter cover):
10 Nm (1.0 m·kg)
Recommended oil:
See page 8-1.
Total amount:
1.3 L
Periodic oil change:
1.0 L
With oil filter replacement:
1.1 L
5EK-9-E1 (TW125)<3.1> 4/6/0 11:50 PM Page 42

6-13
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9 3. Remove the air filter from the
case.
4. Remove the air filter element
from its frame and clean it
with solvent. After cleaning,
remove the remaining solvent
by squeezing the element.
5. Apply recommended oil to the
entire surface of the element
and squeeze out the excess oil.
The element should be wet but
not dripping.
1. Air filter element
2. Air filter element frame
6. Install the air filter frame onto
the air filter and install the
assembly in the case.
7. Install the air filter case cover
and panel.
EC000082
cC
8Make sure the air filter is prop-
erly seated in the air filter
case.
8The engine should never be
run without the air filter
installed. Excessive piston
and/or cylinder wear may
result.
Air filter case drain hose cleaning
Frequently check the hose at the
bottom of the air filter case. If dirt
or water is visible, remove and
clean the hose, then reinstall it.
1. Hose
Recommended oil:
Engine oil
1
21
5EK-9-E1 (TW125)<3.1> 4/6/0 11:50 PM Page 43

6-15
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
EAU00634Throttle cable free play
adjustment
NOTE:
Before checking the throttle cable
free play, the engine idling speed
should be adjusted.
Adjust the throttle cable by turning
the adjusting nut so that specified
free play at the throttle grip is
obtained.
1. Adjusting nut
2. Locknut
c. Free play
1. Loosen the locknut.
2. Turn the adjusting nut in direc-
tion ato increase free play
and in direction bto decrease
free play.
3. Tighten the locknut.
EAU00637Valve clearance adjustment
The correct valve clearance
changes with use, resulting in
improper fuel/air supply or engine
noise. To prevent this, the valve
clearance must be adjusted regu-
larly. This adjustment however,
should be left to a professional
Yamaha service technician.
1
2a
bc
Free play:
3 ~ 5 mm
5EK-9-E1 (TW125)<3.1> 4/6/0 11:50 PM Page 45

6-25
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
EC000096
cC
Too little chain slack will overload
the engine and other vital parts.
Keep the slack within the specified
limits.
4. Tighten the wheel axle nut to
the specified torque.
5. Adjust the brake pedal free
play.
EW000103
w
Check the operation of the brake
light after adjusting the rear brake.
EAU01106*Drive chain lubrication
The chain consists of many parts
which work with each other. If the
chain is not maintained properly, it
will wear out quickly. Therefore,
the chain must be serviced regular-
ly. This service is especially neces-
sary when riding in dusty areas.
The drive chain should be lubri-
cated every 500 km. First, remove
all dirt and mud from the chain
with a brush or cloth. Then, spray
any of the many brands of spray-
type chain lubricant between
both rows of side plates and on
all center rollers.
To clean the chain thoroughly,
remove it from the motorcycle,
dip it in solvent, and clean out as
much dirt as possible. Then, take
the chain out of the solvent to
dry it, and immediately lubricate
it to prevent it from rusting.
EC000097
cC
Be sure to oil the chain after wash-
ing the motorcycle or riding in the
rain.
Tightening torque:
Wheel axle nut:
90 Nm (9.0 m·kg)
5EK-9-E1 (TW125)<3.1> 4/6/0 11:50 PM Page 55

6-27
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
EAU02984Brake and shift pedal
lubrication
Lubricate the pivoting parts.
EAU02985Brake and clutch lever
lubrication
Lubricate the pivoting parts.
EAU02986Sidestand lubrication
Lubricate the sidestand pivoting
point and metal-to-metal contact
surfaces. Check that the sidestand
moves up and down smoothly.
EW000113
w
If the sidestand does not move
smoothly, consult a Yamaha deal-
er.
Recommended lubricant:
Engine oilRecommended lubricant:
Engine oil
Recommended lubricant:
Engine oil
5EK-9-E1 (TW125)<3.1> 4/6/0 11:50 PM Page 57

6-34
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
92. Push the bulb inward and turn
it counterclockwise.
1. Screw (´2)
3. Place a new bulb in the socket.
Push the bulb inward and turn
it clockwise until it engages
into the socket.
4. Install the lens and the screws.
EC000108
cC
Do not over-tighten the screws as
the lens may break.
1. Bulb
EAU01579Supporting the motorcycle
Since the Yamaha TW125 has no
centerstand, follow these precau-
tions when removing the front and
rear wheel or performing other
maintenance requiring the motor-
cycle to stand upright. Check that
the motorcycle is in a stable and
level position before starting any
maintenance. A strong wooden
box can be placed under the
engine for added stability.
Front wheel service
To stabilize the rear of the motor-
cycle, either use a motorcycle
stand or place a motorcycle jack
under the frame in front of the rear
wheel to prevent it from moving
from side to side. Then use a
motorcycle stand to elevate the
front wheel off of the ground.11
5EK-9-E1 (TW125)<3.1> 4/6/0 11:50 PM Page 64