2000 VOLVO V70 suspension

2000 Volvo S & V70
http://new.volvocars.com/ownersdocs/2000/2000_SV70/00sv70_05.htm[4/4/2013 10:24:33 PM]
The tires have a socalled "wear indicator" in the form of a number of narrow strips running across or parallel to the
tread. When approx. 1/16" (1.6 mm) is left on the tread, these strips become visible and indicate that the tire should be
replaced.
Tires with less than 1/16" (1.6 mm) tread have a very poor grip in rain or snow.
When replacing worn tires, it is recommended that the tire be identical in type (radial) and size as the one being
replaced. Using a tire of the same make (manufacturer) will prevent alteration of the driving characteristics of the
vehicle.
To improve tire economy:
· Maintain correct tire pressure. See the tire pressure label on the inside of the fuel tank cover.
· Drive smoothly: avoid fast starts, hard braking and tire screeching.
· Tire wear increases with speed.
· Correct front wheel alignment is very important.
· Unbalanced wheels impair tire economy and driving comfort.
· If the wheels are rotated, they should be kept on the same side of the car so that they revolve in the same direction as
prior to rotation.
· Hitting curbs or potholes can damage the tires and/or wheels permanently.
Flat spots
All tires become warm during use. After cooling, when the vehicle is parked, the tires have a tendency to distort
slightly, forming flat spots. These flat spots can cause vibrations similar to the vibrations caused by unbalanced wheels.
They do, however, disappear when the tire warms up. The degree to which flat spots form depends on the type of cord
used in the tire. Remember that, in cold weather, it takes longer for the tire to warm up and consequently longer for the
flat spot to disappear.
CAUTION: The car must not be driven with wheels of different dimensions or with a spare tire other than the one that
came with the car. The use of different size wheels can seriously damage your car's transmission *.
* This also applies to models equipped with All Wheel Drive (AWD)
pg. 89 Wheels and tires
Snow chains
Snow chains can be used on your Volvo with the following restrictions:
· Snow chains should be installed on front wheels only (this applies to cars with front wheel drive and to cars
equipped with All Wheel Drive). Use only Volvo approved snow chains.
· Snow chains can be mounted on the following tire dimensions:
Front wheel drive: 185/65 R15 and 195/60 R15. Tire dimension
205/55 R15 and 205/50 R16 require a special type of snow chain. Chains cannot be used on front wheel drive models
equipped with 205/55 R16 tires.
All Wheel Drive: Special snow chains are available for AWD models equipped with 195/65 R15 and 205/55 R16
tires.
Chains cannot be used on V 70 XC AWD models equipped with 205/65 R15 tires. Consult your Volvo retailer.
If accessory, aftermarket or "custom" tires and wheels are installed and are of a size different than the original tires
and wheels, chains in some cases CANNOT be used. Sufficient clearances between chains and brakes, suspension and
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2000 Volvo S & V70
http://new.volvocars.com/ownersdocs/2000/2000_SV70/00sv70_08a.htm[4/4/2013 10:24:57 PM]
replaced every 105,000 miles (168,000 km).
pg. 121 Maintenance schedule
2000
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE S & V70
A = Adjust (Correct if necessary)
R = Replace
I = Inspect (Correct or Replace if necessary)
L = Lubricate
Maintenance Operationthousand miles 7.51522.5 3037.5 4552.5 6067.5 7582.5 90
(thousand km)(12)(24)(36) (48)(60) (72)(84)(96)(108) (120) (132)(144)
EMISSION SYSTEM MAINTENANCE
Engine
Fuel line filter
1
PCV nipple (orifice)/hoses, clean I I
Battery (check charge and electrolyte level) II II II I I I II I
Brakes
Inspect brake pads, replace components as necessary I II II I I I II I
Brake fluid level
2 - check
I I I I I I
Steering/suspension
Tires
3, check pressure, wear and condition I
I II II I I I II I
Check power steering fluid level I I I I I
Body
Power antenna (clean) L L L L L L
Trunk/hood, hinges and latches L L L
Cabin air filter (see page 121
R R R R R R
1) Replace at 105,000 miles (168,000 km)
2) Brake fluid should be changed at owner request every second year or 30,000 miles (48,000 km). The fluid
should be replaced once a year or every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) when driving under extremely hard
conditions (mountain driving, etc.).
3) Rotate tires at owner request.
The following items should be checked weekly by the driver (it takes only a few minutes):
Engine oil level, brake fluid level, radiator coolant level, operation of all lights, horns, windshield wipers, tire
pressure (all five tires), windshield washer fluid level
The following should also be carried out at regular intervals:
Washing (check all drain holes), polishing, cleaning
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2000 Volvo S & V70
http://new.volvocars.com/ownersdocs/2000/2000_SV70/00sv70_09.htm[4/4/2013 10:25:03 PM]
2 0 0 0
VOLVO
S & V70
Chapter 9 - Specifications
pg. 133 Service an investment
This chapter contains facts and figures pertaining to the technical specifications of your car. Oil/fluids specifications 134
Engine specifications135
Cooling/fuel/distributor ignition systems136
Front/rear suspensions136
Transmission, Capacities, Vehicle loading137
Electrical system/bulbs138
Weights139
Dimensions, Service manuals, Road assistance140
pg. 134 Oil/fluid specifications
Oil quality
Meeting API specification SJ, SJ/CF, or SJ/Energy Conserving.
For best fuel economy and engine protection, consult your authorized Volvo retailer for recommended oils. Oil with a
different quality rating may not provide adequate engine protection.
Synthetic oils complying with oil quality requirements are recommended for: driving in areas of sustained temperature
extremes (hot or cold), when towing a trailer over long distances or for prolonged driving in mountainous areas.
Extra oil additives must not be used unless advised by an authorized Volvo retailer.
Viscosity (stable ambient temperatures):
Engine oilQuality:
Meeting API specification SJ, SJ/CF,
or SJ/Engergy Conserving Capacity (incl. filter)
: 6.1 US
qts (5.8 liters).*
Automatic transmission fluid Quality:
AW4: ATF Dexron III and Mercon.
AW5: Only Volvo gearbox oil (1161540-8). Do Capacity:
8 US qts. (7.6
liters)
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2000 Volvo S & V70
http://new.volvocars.com/ownersdocs/2000/2000_SV70/00sv70_09.htm[4/4/2013 10:25:03 PM]
The distributor ignition system operates at very high voltages. Special safety precautions must be followed to
prevent injury. Always turn the ignition off when:
· Replacing distributor ignition components e.g. plugs, coil, etc.
· Do not touch any part of the distributor ignition system while the engine is running. This may result in unintended
movements and body injury.
Replacing spark plugs
The spark plugs should be changed every 30,000 miles (48,000 km). However, city driving or fast highway driving
may necessitate changing after 15,000 miles (24,000 km) of driving. When installing new plugs, be sure to fit the right
type and use correct torque, see "Specifications". When changing the plugs, check that the suppressor connectors are in
good condition. Cracked or damaged connectors should be replaced. When changing the spark plugs, clean the
terminals and the rubber seals.
Front suspension
Spring strut suspension with integrated shock absorbers and control arms linked to the support frame. Powerassisted
rack and pinion steering. Safety type steering column.
The alignment specifications apply to an unladen car but include fuel, coolant and spare wheel.
Toe-in measured on the wheel rims: 2.4 mm +/ 0.7 mm
Toe-in measured on tire sides: 2.9 +/ 0.9 mm
Rear suspension
Deltalink individual rear wheel suspension with longitudinal support arms, double link arms and track rods.
Toein measured on the tire sides: 4° +/ 10°
All specifications are subject to change without notice.
pg. 137 Specifications
Power transmission
Manual transmission: M 56 H
Singledisc dry plate clutch. Allsynchromesh on all gears including reverse; integrated final drive. Operation via a floor
mounted gear lever.
Final drive ratio 4.00:1
Reduction ratios
1st gear 3.07:1
2nd gear 1.77:1
3rd gear 1.19:1
4th gear 0.87:1
5th gear 0.70:1
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2000 Volvo S & V70
http://new.volvocars.com/ownersdocs/2000/2000_SV70/00sv70_12.htm[4/4/2013 10:25:31 PM]
Doors and locks45
Driving economy70
Driving mode W74,76
E
EBD (Electronic Brake-force Distribution)84
ECC - Electronic Climate Control40,41
Electrical system78,138
Electrically operated driver's seat52
Electrically operated front seats51,110
Electrically operated sun roof54
Electrically operated windows42,110
Electronic Brake Distribution (EBD)84
Electronic Brake-force Distribution (EBD)84
Emergency towing80
Emergency warning flashers27
Emissions systems124
Engine135
Engine compartment131
Engine oil127,134
Engine oil - checking/changing126
Engine oil pressure21
Exterior courtesy lights24
F
Fog light - rear21
,26
Fog lights - front26
Folding front seat (sedans/wagons)65
Folding rear seat (sedan)59
Folding rear seat (wagon)60,61
Four wheel drive77,122
changing wheels95
snow chains89
towing81
Front courtesy lights53
Front seats51
Front seats - heated34
Front suspension136
Fuel gauge20
Fuel level21
Fuel system124,136
Fuel tank cover - opening69
Fuses104,105,106
G
Gas tank cover - opening69
Generator21,138
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2000 Volvo S & V70
http://new.volvocars.com/ownersdocs/2000/2000_SV70/00sv70_12.htm[4/4/2013 10:25:31 PM]
Manual transmission72,137
Manual transmission fluid134
Memory function - front seats51
Mirrors - rear/side view52
O
Occupant safety16
Octane rating69
Odometer20
Oil pressure warning light22
On-call140
P
Paint touchup112
Parking brake21,34
Parking brake reminder light22
Parking lights24
Polishing115
Power seats51,110
Power steering fluid128,134
Power windows42,110
R
Radio
SC-813142
SC-816155
SC-900/901171
Radio Data System - RDS176
Rails (roof)79
Reading lights53
Rear fog light21,26
Rear suspension136
Rear window demister27
Rear/side-view mirrors52
Refueling69
Remote control (central locking system)46
Remote keyless entry system46
Removing seat cushions (wagon)61
Replacing bulbs98,99,100,101,102,103
Replacing fuses104
Reporting safety defects16
Road Assistance140
Roadholding79
Roof rails/racks79
S
Safety defects - reporting16
Safety locks - child50
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