YH4
GRAND
vol.1
0A
0B
1A
1B
3
3A
3B1
3C
3C1
3D
3E
3F
4A2
4B
5
6
7A5A
5B
5C
5E1
6A1
6A2
6A4
6B
6C
6E1
6E2
6F1
6F2
6G
6G1
6H
6K
7A1
7B1
7C1
7D
7E
7F
8
8B
8C
8D
8G
9
10
10A
8A
10B
6-1ENGINE
General Information and
Diagnosis (G16 / J20)
General Information and
Diagnosis (H25)
Engine Mechanical (G16)
Engine Mechanical (H25)
Engine Mechanical (J20)
Engine Cooling
Engine Fuel
Engine and Emission Control
System (SFI for G16 / J20)
Engine and Emission Control
System (SFI for H25)
Ignition System (G16)
Ignition System (J20 / H25)
Cranking System
(Reduction Type)
Cranking System
(No-Reduction Type)
Charging System
Exhaust System
TRANSMISSION, CLUTCH
AND DIFFERENTIAL
Manual Transmission (Type 1)
Manual Transmission (Type 2)
Automatic Transmission
Clutch (Hydraulic Type)
Transfer
Differential (Front)
Differential (Rear)
BODY ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Wiring Diagram
Lighting System
Instrumentation / Driver
Information
Windows, Mirrors, Security
and Lock
Immobilizer Control System
BODY SERVICE
RESTRAINT SYSTEM
Seat Belt
Air Bag System GENERAL INFORMATION
General Information
Maintenance and Lubrication
TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS SECTIONSECTION
0B
HEATING AND AIR
CONDITIONING
Heater and Ventilation
Air Conditioning
STEERING, SUSPENSION,
WHEELS AND TIRES
Front End Alignment
Power Steering (P / S) System
Steering Wheel and Column
(Not Equipped with Air Bag)
Air Bag Steering Wheel
and Column
Front Suspension
Rear Suspension
Wheel and Tires
1A
3A 0A
1B
3B1
3C
3C1
3D
3E
3F36A16
6A2
6A4
6B
6C
6E1
6E2
6F1
DRIVE SHAFT / PROP. SHAFT
Front Drive Shaft / Shaft
Bearing, Oil Seal
Propeller Shaft
BRAKES
Brake Pipe / Hose / Master
Cylinder
Front Brakes
Parking and Rear Brakes
Antilock Brake System
4A2
4B
5
5A
5B
5C
5E1
6F2
6G
6G1
6H
6K
7A
7A1
7B1
7C1
7D
7E
7F
8
8A
8B
8C
8D
8G
9
10
10A
10B
6-1
NOTE:
The screen toned Sections 6 ± 6K are included in Volume 2 and Section 8A is in Wiring
Diagram Manual.
YH4
GRAND
VITARA
GENERAL INFORMATION 0A-21
A
ABS : Anti-lock Brake System
ATDC : After Top Dead Center
API : American Petroleum Institute
ATF : Automatic Transmission Fluid
ALR : Automatic Locking Retractor
AC : Alternating Current
A / T : Automatic Transmission
A / C : Air Conditioning
ABDC : After Bottom Dead Center
A / F : Air Fuel Mixture Ratio
A-ELR : Automatic-Emergency
Locking Retractor
B
B+ : Battery Positive Voltage
BTDC : Before Top Dead Center
BBDC : Before Bottom Dead Center
C
CKT : Circuit
CMP Sensor : Camshaft Position Sensor
(Crank Angle Sensor, CAS)
CO : Carbon Monoxide
CPP Switch : Clutch Pedal Position Switch
(Clutch Switch, Clutch Start
Switch)
CPU : Central Processing Unit
CRS : Child Restraint System
D
DC : Direct Current
DLC : Data Link Connector
(Assembly Line Diag. Link,
ALDL, Serial Data Link, SDL)
DOHC : Double Over Head Camshaft
DOJ : Double Offset Joint
DRL : Daytime Running Light
DTC : Diagnostic Trouble Code
(Diagnostic Code)
E
EBCM : Electronic Brake Control
Module, ABS Control
Module
EBD : Electric Brake force Distribution
ECM : Engine Control Module
ECT Sensor : Engine Coolant Temperature
Sensor (Water Temp.
Sensor, WTS)
EGR : Exhaust Gas Recirculation
EGRT Sensor : EGR Temperature Sensor
(Recirculated Exhaust Gas
Temp. Sensor, REGTS)
EFE Heater : Early Fuel Evaporation
Heater (Positive Temperature
Coefficient, PTC Heater)
ELR : Emergency Locking Retractor
EPS : Electronic Power Steering
EVAP : Evaporative Emission
EVAP Canister : Evaporative Emission
Canister (Charcoal Canister)
F
4WD : 4 Wheel Drive
G
GEN : Generator
GND : Ground
H
HC : Hydrocarbons
HO2S : Heated Oxygen Sensor
I
IAC Valve : Idle Air Control Valve (Idle
Speed Control Solenoid
Valve, ISC Solenoid Valve)
IAT Sensor : Intake Air Temperature
Sensor (Air temperature
Sensor, ATS)
ICM : Immobilizer Control Module
IG : Ignition
ISC Actuator : Idle Speed Control Actuator
(Motor)
ABBREVIATIONS MAY BE USED IN THIS MANUAL
YH4
GRAND
VITARA
L
LH : Left Hand
LSPV : Load Sensing Proportioning
Valve
M
MAF Sensor : Mass Air Flow Sensor
(Air Flow Sensor, AFS, Air
Flow Meter, AFM)
MAP Sensor : Manifold Absolute Pressure
Sensor (Pressure Sensor, PS)
Max : Maximum
MFI : Multiport Fuel Injection
(Multipoint Fuel Injection)
Min : Minimum
MIL : Malfunction Indicator Lamp
(ªCHECK ENGINEº Light)
M / T : Manual Transmission
N
NOx : Nitrogen Oxides
O
OBD : On-Board Diagnostic System
(Self-Diagnosis Function)
O / D : Overdrive
OHC : Over Head Camshaft
P
PNP : Park / Neutral Position
P / S : Power Steering
PSP Switch : Power Steering Pressure
Switch (P / S Pressure Switch)
PCM : Powertrain Control Module
PCV : Positive Crankcase Ventilation
R
RH : Right Hand
S
SAE : Society of Automotive
Engineers
SDM : Sensing and Diagnostic
Module (Air bag controller,
Air bag control module)
SFI : Sequential Multiport Fuel
Injection
SOHC : Single Over Head Camshaft
T
TBI : Throttle Body Fuel Injection
(Single-Point Fuel Injection,
SPI)
TCC : Torque Converter Clutch
TCM : Transmission Control Module
(A / T Controller, A / T Control
Module)
TP Sensor : Throttle Position Sensor
TVV : Thermal Vacuum Valve
(Thermal Vacuum Switching
Valve, TVSV, Bimetal Vacuum
Switching Valve, BVSV)
TWC : Three Way Catalytic
Converter (Three Way
Catalyst)
2WD : 2 Wheel Drive
V
VIN : Vehicle Identification
Number
VSS : Vehicle Speed Sensor
W
WU-OC : Warm Up Oxidation
Catalytic Converter
WU-TWC : Warm Up Three Way
Catalytic Converter
0A-22 GENERAL INFORMATION
YH4
GRAND
VITARA
0B-2 MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE UNDER NORMAL DRIVING CONDITIONS
Interval:
This interval should be judged by
This table includes services as scheduled up to 90,000 km
(54,000 miles) mileage. Beyond 90,000 km (54,000 miles), carry
out the same services at the same intervals respectively.
This interval should be judged by
odometer reading or months,Km (x 1,000)153045607590g
whichever comes first.Miles (x 1,000)91827364554
Months122436486072
ENGINE
1-1. Drive beltV-beltIRIRIR
V-rib belt (Flat type)±±I±±R
1-2. Camshaft timing belt (G16 engine only)Replace every 100,000 km or
60,000 miles
1-3. Valve lash (clearance)G16 engine only±I±I±I
1-4. Engine oil and
oil filterJ20 / H25 engines
G16 engine with HO2S (SG, SH, SJ)RRRRRR
G16 engine with HO2S (SE, SF),
G16 engine without HO2SReplace every 10,000 km (6,000 miles)
or 8 months
1-5. Engine coolant±±R±±R
1-6. Exhaust system±I±I±I
IGNITION SYSTEM
2-1. Spark plugs
Wh
Vehicle without
HO2S
Nickel plug±R±R±R
When
unleaded
HO2SIridium plug±±±R±±unleaded
fuel isVehicle with
HO2S
Nickel plug±±R±±Rfuel is
usedHO2SIridium plugReplace every 105,000 km or 63,000
miles
When leaded fuel is used, refer to ªSevere Driving Conditionº schedule
FUEL SYSTEM
3-1. Air cleaner filterIIRIIR
3-2. Fuel lines and connections±I±I±I
3-3. Fuel filterReplace every 105,000 km or 63,000
miles
3-4. Fuel tank±±I±±I
EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM
4-1. Crankcase ventilation hoses and connections
(Vehicle without HO2S)±±I±±I
4-2. PCV valveVehicle without HO2S±±I±±I
Vehicle with HO2S±±±±±I
4-3. Fuel evaporative emission
tl t
Vehicle without HO2S±I±I±I
control systemVehicle with HO2S±±±±±I
NOTES:
ªRº : Replace or change
ªIº : Inspect and correct, replace or lubricate if necessary
For Item 1-2. Camshaft timing belt: This belt may be replaced every 90,000 km (54,000 miles) according
to customer's maintenance convenience.
For Sweden, item 2-1, 4-2 and 4-3 should be performed by odometer reading only.
For Item 2-1. Spark plugs, replace every 50,000 km if the local law requires.
Nickel spark plug: BKR6E-11 or K20PR-U11
Iridium spark plug: IFR6E11 or SK20PR-A11 for G16 engine, IFR5J11 or SK16PR11 for J20 / H25 engines
YH4
GRAND
VITARA
1. Crankshaft pulley
2. Water pump pulley
3. 100 N, 10 kg or 22 lb
G16
H25
MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION 0B-5
MAINTENANCE SERVICE
ENGINE
ITEM 1-1
Drive Belt Inspection and Replacement
WARNING:
All inspection and replacement are to be performed with
ENGINE NOT RUNNING.
Water pump and generator drive belt (G16 and H25 engines)
Inspection
1) Disconnect negative cable at battery.
2) Inspect belt for cracks, cuts, deformation, wear and cleanliness.
If any defect exists, replace.
Check belt for tension.
Water pump and generator belt tension
ªaº: 6 ± 8 mm (0.24 ± 0.32 in.) deflection for G16, 9 ± 11 mm
(0.35 ± 0.43 in.) deflection for H25 under 100 N, 10 kg or
22 lb pressure
NOTE:
When replacing belt with a new one, adjust belt tension to
5 ± 6 mm (0.20 ± 0.24 in.) for G16, 7 ± 9 mm (0.28 ± 0.35 in.)
for H25.
3) If belt is too tight or too loose, adjust it to specification by adjust-
ing alternator position.
4) Tighten alternator adjusting bolt and pivot bolts.
5) Connect negative cable to battery.
Replacement
Replace belt. Refer to Section 6B for replacement procedure of
pump belt.
YH4
GRAND
VITARA
J20
J20
1. 100 N, 10 kg or 22 lb
2. Fan pulley3. Crankshaft pulley
4. Adjusting and pivot bolt
0B-6 MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
Water pump, generator, power steering and / or A / C
compressor (if equipped) drive belt (J20 engine)
Inspection
1) Disconnect negative cable at battery.
2) Inspect belt for cracks, cuts, deformation, wear and cleanliness.
If any of above conditions are found, replace.
Also, check belt for tension.
Tension indicator ªBº should be the right of indicator ªAº as
shown in figure. If indicator ªBº is found to the left of indicator ªAº,
replace generator belt.
Replacement
Replace belt referring to Section 6H for replacement procedure of
generator drive belt.
Engine cooling fan drive belt (J20 engine)
Inspection
1) Disconnect negative cable at battery.
2) Inspect belt for cracks, cuts, deformation, wear and cleanliness.
If any defect exists, replace. Check belt for tension.
Cooling fan belt tension
ªaº: 5 ± 7 mm (0.20 ± 0.27 in.) deflection under 100 N, 10 kg
or 22 lb pressure.
NOTE:
When replacing belt with a new one, adjust belt deflection
to 4 ± 5 mm (0.16 ± 0.19 in.).
3) If the belt is too tight or too loose, adjust it to specification by ad-
justing cooling fan pulley position.
4) Tighten adjusting bolt and pivot bolt.
5) Connect negative cable at battery.
Replacement
Replace belt referring to Section 6B for replacement procedure of
cooling fan drive belt.
YH4
GRAND
VITARA
G16 with P / S
G16 with P / S and A / C
H25 with P / S
H25 with P / S and A / C
1. Crankshaft pulley
2. P / S pump pulley
3. A / C compressor pulley
(if equipped)4. Tension pulley
5. Tension pulley bolts
MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION 0B-7
Power steering pump and / or A / C compressor drive belts (if
equipped) for G16 and H25 engines.
Inspection
1) Disconnect negative cable at battery.
2) Inspect belt for cracks, cuts, deformation, wear and cleanliness.
If any defect exists, replace.
Check belt for tension.
Power steering pump and / or A / C compressor drive belt
tension.
ªaº: 6 ± 9 mm (0.24 ± 0.35 in.) deflection under 100 N, 10 kg
or 22 lb pressure.
ªbº: 4 ± 7 mm (0.16 ± 0.28 in.) deflection under 100 N, 10 kg
or 22 lb pressure.
If belt tension is out of above specification, adjust it referring to
Section 1B or 3B1.
3) Connect negative cable to battery.
Replacement
Replace belt referring to Section 1B or 3B1 for replacement proce-
dure of belt.
YH4
GRAND
VITARA
[A]
[B]
[A]: Type 1
[B]: Type 2
0B-14 MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM
ITEM 4-1
Crankcase Ventilation Hoses and Connections Inspection
(Vehicle not equipped with oxygen sensor)
Refer to the following item 4-2, PCV valve inspection.
ITEM 4-2
PCV (Positive Crankcase Ventilation) Valve Inspection
Check crankcase ventilation hose and PCV hose for leaks, cracks
or clog, and PCV valve for stick or clog. Refer to On-vehicle service
of Section 6E1 / 6E2 for PCV valve checking procedure.
ITEM 4-3
Evaporative Emission Control System Inspection
1) Visually inspect hoses for cracks, damage, or excessive bends.
Inspect all clamps for damage and proper position.
2) Check EVAP canister for operation and clog, referring to Section
6E1 / 6E2.
If a malfunction is found, repair or replace.