2000 SUZUKI GRAND VITARA Ignition system

YH4
GRAND
VITARA
8B-8 LIGHTING SYSTEM
HEADLIGHTS WITH LEVELING SYSTEM
(IF EQUIPPED)
LEVELING SWITCH
INSPECTION
To check the switch operation, substitute it with a new one. If proper
operation is obtained, it means the switch is defective.
Replace it with a new one.
LEVELING ACTUATOR
INSPECTION
All headlight system couples connected including leveling actuator
and switch, and at Ignition switch ON, listen to the leveling actuator
sound on both actuators according to the movement of the leveling
switch. If no sound is heard with the movement of the leveling
switch, replace headlight assembly.

YH4
GRAND
VITARA
8C
INSTRUMENTATION / DRIVER INFORMATION 8C-1
GENERAL DESCRIPTION8C- 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cautions in Servicing 8C- 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Symbols and Marks 8C- 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wiring Color Symbols 8C- 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Abbreviations 8C- 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Joint Connector 8C- 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuse Box and Relay 8C- 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power Supply Diagram 8C- 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Combination Meter 8C- 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DIAGNOSIS8C- 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Speedometer and VSS 8C- 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuel Meter / Fuel Gauge Unit 8C- 4. . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine Coolant Temp. (ECT) Meter and
Sensor 8C- 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oil Pressure Light 8C- 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Brake and Parking Brake Warning
Light 8C- 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Light Remainder Warning Buzzer 8C- 5. . . . . . . Seat Belt Warning Light (If Equipped) 8C- 5. . .
Ignition Key Remainder Warning
Buzzer (If Equipped) 8C- 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cigarette Lighter and Accessory Socket 8C- 5.
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE8C- 6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ignition (Main) Switch 8C- 6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Combination Meter 8C- 7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Speedometer and VSS 8C- 8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuel Meter / Fuel Gauge Unit 8C- 9. . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine Coolant Temp. (ECT) Meter and
Sensor 8C-10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oil Pressure Light 8C-11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Brake and Parking Brake Warning
Light 8C-12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ignition Key Remainder (If Equipped) /
Light Remainder Warning Buzzer 8C-12. . . . . .
Door Switch 8C-13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Seat Belt Warning Light (If Equipped) 8C-13. . .
SECTION 8C
INSTRUMENTATION/DRIVER INFORMATION
WARNING:
For vehicles equipped with Supplemental Restraint (Air Bag) System

Service on and around the air bag system components or wiring must be performed only by an autho-
rized SUZUKI dealer. Refer to ªAir Bag System Components and Wiring Location Viewº under ªGener-
al Descriptionº in air bag system section in order to confirm whether you are performing service on
or near the air bag system components or wiring. Please observe all WARNINGS and ªService Precau-
tionsº under ªOn-Vehicle Serviceº in air bag system section before performing service on or around
the air bag system components or wiring. Failure to follow WARNINGS could result in unintentional
activation of the system or could render the system inoperative. Either of these two conditions may
result in severe injury.

Technical service work must be started at least 90 seconds after the ignition switch is turned to the
ªLOCKº position and the negative cable is disconnected from the battery. Otherwise, the system may
be activated by reserve energy in the Sensing and Diagnostic Module (SDM).
CONTENTS

YH4
GRAND
VITARA
8C-6 INSTRUMENTATION / DRIVER INFORMATION
KeyPosition
TerminalWire
color
Hard Top Model
Canvas Top Model
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
IGNITION (MAIN) SWITCH
INSPECTION
1) Disconnect negative cable at battery.
2) Disable air bag system. Refer to DISABLING AIR BAG SYSTEM
in Section 10B of this manual.
3) Disconnect main switch lead wire coupler.
4) Check for continuity between terminals at each switch position
shown below. If check result is not as specified, replace ignition
(main) switch.
+B+ACCIG1-1IG1-2IG2STL1L2K1K2
W/YBlB/WB/WY/BB/YBBGG
OUTLOCKLOCK
ACC
IN
ON
START
REMOVAL
1) Disconnect negative cable at battery.
2) Disable air bag system. Refer to DISABLING AIR BAG SYSTEM
in Section 10B of this manual.
3) Remove steering column referring to Section 3C1 of this manu-
al. Then remove steering lock / ignition (main) switch from steer-
ing column.
INSTALLATION
1) Install steering lock / ignition (main) switch to steering column.
Install steering column assembly referring to Section 3C1 of this
manual.
2) Enable air bag system. Refer to ENABLING AIR BAG SYSTEM
in Section 10B of this manual.
NOTE:
When installing steering column, special care must be tak-
en for tightening sequence and its torque.

YH4
GRAND
VITARA
8D
WINDOWS, MIRRORS, SECURITY AND LOCKS 8D-1
GENERAL DESCRIPTION8D- 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cautions in Servicing 8D- 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Symbols and Marks 8D- 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wiring Color Symbols 8D- 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Abbreviations 8D- 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Joint Connector 8D- 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuse Box and Relay 8D- 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power Supply Diagram 8D- 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Windshield Wiper and Washer 8D- 2. . . . . . . . .
Front Wiper and Washer 8D- 2. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rear Wiper and Washer (If Equipped) 8D- 3.
Power Door Lock and Keyless Entry
(If Equipped) System 8D- 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DIAGNOSIS8D- 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Windshield Wiper and Washer 8D- 5. . . . . . . . .
Front Wiper and Washer 8D- 5. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rear Wiper and Washer (If Equipped) 8D- 5.
Rear Window Defogger (If Equipped) 8D- 5. . .
Power Window Control System 8D- 5. . . . . . . . .
Power Door Lock System (If Keyless
Entry is not Equipped) 8D- 6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Power Door Lock and Keyless Entry
System (If Keyless Entry is Equipped) 8D- 7. .
Power Door Mirror Control System 8D- 8. . . . . .
Door Mirror Heater (If Equipped) 8D- 8. . . . . . . .
Power Sliding Roof (If Equipped) 8D- 8. . . . . . .
Front Seat Heater (If Equipped) 8D- 8. . . . . . . .
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE8D- 9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Windshield Wiper and Washer 8D- 9. . . . . . . . .
Front Wiper and Washer 8D- 9. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rear Wiper and Washer (If Equipped) 8D-13.
Rear Window Defogger (If Equipped) 8D-16. . .
Power Window Control System 8D-18. . . . . . . . .
Power Door Lock System (If Keyless
Entry is not Equipped) 8D-20. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power Door Lock and Keyless Entry
System (If Keyless Entry is Equipped) 8D-23. .
Power Door Mirror Control System 8D-30. . . . . .
Door Mirror Heater (If Equipped) 8D-31. . . . . . . .
Power Sliding Roof (If Equipped) 8D-32. . . . . . .
Front Seat Heater (If Equipped) 8D-33. . . . . . . .
SECTION 8D
WINDOWS, MIRRORS, SECURITY AND LOCKS
WARNING:
For vehicles equipped with Supplemental Restraint (Air Bag) System:

Service on and around the air bag system components or wiring must be performed only by an autho-
rized SUZUKI dealer. Refer to ªAir Bag System Components and Wiring Location Viewº under ªGener-
al Descriptionº in air bag system section in order to confirm whether you are performing service on
or near the air bag system components or wiring. Please observe all WARNINGS and ªService Precau-
tionsº under ªOn-Vehicle Serviceº in air bag system section before performing service on or around
the air bag system components or wiring. Failure to follow WARNINGS could result in unintentional
activation of the system or could render the system inoperative. Either of these two conditions may
result in severe injury.

Technical service work must be started at least 90 seconds after the ignition switch is turned to the
ªLOCKº position and the negative cable is disconnected from the battery. Otherwise, the system may
be activated by reserve energy in the Sensing and Diagnostic Module (SDM).
CONTENTS

YH4
GRAND
VITARA
WINDOWS, MIRRORS, SECURITY AND LOCKS 8D-5
DIAGNOSIS
NOTE:
Fuse name (ª º) in the table below is shown on the fuse box cover (Hard Top Model) or the junction box
(Canvas Top Model).
WINDSHIELD WIPER AND WASHER
FRONT WIPER AND WASHER
REAR WIPER AND WASHER (IF EQUIPPED)
TroublePossible causeCorrection
Wiper malfunctions
ªWIPER / WASHERº fuse blown (Hard Top
Model)
ªWIPº fuse blown (Canvas Top Model)

Wiper motor faulty

Wiper switch faulty

Wiring or grounding faultyReplace fuse to check for short
Replace motor
Replace switch
Repair
Washer malfunctions
Washer hose or nozzle clogged

ªWIPER / WASHERº fuse blown (Hard Top
Model)
ªWIPº fuse blown (Canvas Top Model)

Washer motor faulty

Washer switch faulty

Wiring faultyClean or repair clogged hose or
nozzle
Replace fuse to check for short
Replace motor
Replace switch
Repair
REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER (IF EQUIPPED)
TroublePossible causeCorrection
Defogger does not work
ªREAR DEFGº fuse blown

Defogger switch faulty

Defogger heat wire faulty

Wiring or grounding faultyReplace fuse to check for short
Replace switch
Repair heat wire
Repair
POWER WINDOW CONTROL SYSTEM
TroublePossible causeCorrection
All power windows do not
operate
ªPOWER WINDOWº fuse blown (Hard Top
Model)
ªP / Wº fuse blown (Canvas Top Model)

Ignition switch faulty

Wiring or grounding faultyReplace fuse to check for short
Replace switch
Repair
Only one power window
does not operate
Power window switch (main or sub) faulty

Power window motor faulty

Window lock switch faulty

Wiring or grounding faultyReplace switch
Replace motor
Replace switch
Repair

YH4
GRAND
VITARA
WINDOWS, MIRRORS, SECURITY AND LOCKS 8D-23
POWER DOOR LOCK AND KEYLESS ENTRY SYSTEM (IF KEYLESS ENTRY IS
EQUIPPED)
SYSTEM INSPECTION
STEPACTIONYESNO
1Check power door lock operation referring to its
INSPECTION in this section.
Is this operation OK?Go to Step 2.Go to Step 3.
2Check keyless entry operation referring to its
INSPECTION in this section.
Is this operation OK?Go to Step 4.Go to Step 6.
3Check keyless entry operation referring to its
INSPECTION in this section.
Is this operation OK?Go to Step 5.Go to Step 7.
4Check hazard warning lights operation referring to
its INSPECTION in this section.
Is this operation OK?This system is OK.Go to Step 10.
5Check door lock key and power door lock switch
circuit referring to its INSPECTION in this section.
Is this circuit OK?Replace controller and
recheck.
And go to Step 4.Repair circuit referring
to WIRING DIAGRAM
MANUAL and recheck.
And go to Step 4.
6Check ignition switch and door switch circuit
referring to its INSPECTION in this section.
Is this circuit OK?Replace controller and
recheck.
And go to Step 4.Repair circuit referring
to WIRING DIAGRAM
MANUAL and recheck.
And go to Step 4.
7Check power door lock actuator circuit referring to
its INSPECTION in this section.
Is this circuit OK?Go to Step 8.Repair circuit referring
to WIRING DIAGRAM
MANUAL and recheck.
If OK, go to Step 4.
If not OK, go to next
Step 8.
8Check power supply and grounding circuit
referring to its INSPECTION in this section.
Is this circuit OK?Go to Step 9.Repair circuit referring
to WIRING DIAGRAM
MANUAL and recheck.
If OK, go to Step 4.
If not OK, go to next
Step 9.
91) Check door lock key and power door lock
switch circuit referring to its INSPECTION in
this section.
2) Check ignition switch and door switch circuit
referring to its INSPECTION in this section.
Are these circuits OK?Replace controller and
recheck.
And go to Step 4.Repair circuit referring
to WIRING DIAGRAM
MANUAL and recheck.
And go to Step 4.

YH4
GRAND
VITARA
8G
IMMOBILIZER CONTROL SYSTEM (IF EQUIPPED) 8G-1
GENERAL DESCRIPTION8G- 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ignition Key 8G- 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Coil Antenna 8G- 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Immobilizer Control Module 8G- 4. . . . . . . . . . . .
ECM/PCM 8G- 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
On-Board Diagnostic System
(Self-Diagnosis Function) 8G- 4. . . . . . . . . . . . .
DIAGNOSIS8G- 6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Precautions in Diagnosing Troubles 8G- 6. . . . .
Diagnostic Flow Table with monitor coupler> 8G- 9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Diagnostic Flow Table equipped with monitor coupler> 8G-10. . . . . . .
Diagnostic Trouble Code Check
(Immobilizer Control Module) 8G-11. . . . . . . .
Diagnostic Trouble Code Check
(ECM / PCM) 8G-11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Diagnostic Trouble Code Table 8G-13. . . . . . . . .
TABLE A DTC is not Output
from Diagnostic Output Terminal 8G-14. . . . . . .
TABLE B Immobilizer Indicator Lamp
Check (Immobilizer Indicator Lamp
does not Light at Ignition Switch ON) 8G-15. . .
TABLE C Immobilizer Indicator Lamp
Check (Immobilizer Indicator Lamp
Remains on after Engine Starts) 8G-16. . . . . . .
DTC11 Transponder Code Not Matched8G-17 . .
DTC31 Transponder Code Not
Registered 8G-17. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC12 Fault in Immobilizer
Control Module 8G-17. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC13 No Transponder Code Transmitted
or Coil Antenna Opened/Shorted 8G-18. . . . . . DTC21 ECM/Immobilizer Control Module
Code Not Matched (Immobilizer Control
Module Side) 8G-20. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC81 (P1623) ECM/Immobilizer
Control Module Code Not Matched
(ECM/PCM Side) 8G-20. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC84 (P1620) ECM/Immobilizer Control
Module Code Not Registered 8G-20. . . . . . . . .
DTC22 Ignition Switch Circuit Open/Short8G-21 . .
DTC23 No ECM/Immobilizer Control
Module Code Transmitted from ECM/
PCM or DLC Circuit Opened/Shorted8G-22 . . . .
DTC83 (P1621) No ECM/Immobilizer
Control Module Code Transmitted from
Immobilizer Control Module or DLC
Circuit Opened/Shorted 8G-22. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC82 (P1622) Fault in ECM/PCM 8G-23. . . . .
Inspection of ECM/PCM, Immobilizer
Control Module and Its Circuit 8G-24. . . . . . . . .
Voltage Check 8G-24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Resistance Check 8G-25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE8G-26 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Precautions in Handling Immobilizer
Control System 8G-26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Immobilizer Control Module 8G-27. . . . . . . . . . . .
Coil Antenna 8G-27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
HOW TO REGISTER IGNITION KEY8G-28 . . . . .
PROCEDURE AFTER IMMOBILIZER
CONTROL MODULE REPLACEMENT8G-29 . .
PROCEDURE AFTER ECM/PCM
REPLACEMENT8G-30 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SPECIAL TOOLS8G-30 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SECTION 8G
IMMOBILIZER CONTROL SYSTEM
(IF EQUIPPED)
WARNING:
For vehicles equipped with Supplemental Restraint (Air Bag) System

Service on and around the air bag system components or wiring must be performed only by an autho-
rized SUZUKI dealer. Refer to ªAir Bag System Components and Wiring Location Viewº under ªGener-
al Descriptionº in air bag system section in order to confirm whether you are performing service on
or near the air bag system components or wiring. Please observe all WARNINGS and ªService Precau-
tionsº under ªOn-Vehicle Serviceº in air bag system section before performing service on or around
the air bag system components or wiring. Failure to follow WARNINGS could result in unintentional
activation of the system or could render the system inoperative. Either of these two conditions may
result in severe injury.

Technical service work must be started at least 90 seconds after the ignition switch is turned to the
ªLOCKº position and the negative cable is disconnected from the battery. Otherwise, the system may
be activated by reserve energy in the Sensing and Diagnostic Module (SDM).
CONTENTS

YH4
GRAND
VITARA
1. Coil antenna
2. Ignition key
3. Immobilizer control module
4. Data link connector (DLC)
5. Immobilizer diagnostic coupler Ignition key
Transponder
code
Immobilizer
Control
ModuleECM/
PCM
8G-2 IMMOBILIZER CONTROL SYSTEM (IF EQUIPPED)
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The immobilizer control system designed to prevent vehicle burglar consists of following components.

Engine control module (ECM) / Powertrain control module (PCM)

Immobilizer control module

Ignition key (with built-in transponder)

Coil antenna
Operation of this system is as follows.
(1) Each ignition key has its own code (Transponder code) stored in memory. When the ignition switch is turned
ON, Immobilizer Control Module tries to read the Transponder code through the coil antenna installed to the
steering lock assembly.
(2) Immobilizer Control Module compares the Transponder code read in (1) and that registered in Immobilizer Con-
trol Module and checks if they match.
(3) When it is confirmed that two Transponder codes match each other as described above, Immobilizer Control
Module and ECM / PCM check if ECM/Immobilizer Control Module codes registered in them respectively match.
(4) Only when it is confirmed that ECM/Immobilizer Control Module codes match, the engine starts running. If
Transponder codes in Step (2) or ECM/Immobilizer Control Module codes in Step (3) do not match, ECM / PCM
will stop operation of the injector and ignition of spark plug.