TABLE OF CONTENTS - Continued
P-1492 BATTERY TEMP SENSOR VOLTAGE TOO HIGH......................18
P-1493 BATTERY TEMP SENSOR VOLTAGE TOO LOW.......................18
P-1594 CHARGING SYSTEM VOLTAGE TOO HIGH...........................19
P-1682 CHARGING SYSTEM VOLTAGE TOO LOW...........................21
* CHECKING CHARGING SYSTEM OPERATION WITH NO DTC'S..............24
DRIVEABILITY
P-0106 BAROMETRIC PRESSURE OUT OF RANGE..........................27
P-0107 MAP SENSOR VOLTAGE TOO LOW.................................30
P-0108 MAP SENSOR VOLTAGE TOO HIGH................................32
P-0112 INTAKE AIR TEMP SENSOR VOLTAGE LOW..........................34
P-0113 INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR VOLT HIGH....................36
P-0117 ECT SENSOR VOLTAGE TOO LOW.................................38
P-0118 ECT SENSOR VOLTAGE TOO HIGH.................................40
P-0121 TPS VOLTAGE DOES NOT AGREE WITH MAP........................42
P-0122 THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR VOLTAGE LOW......................45
P-0123 THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR VOLTAGE HIGH......................48
P-0125 CLOSED LOOP TEMP NOT REACHED...............................51
P-0131 1/1 O2 SENSOR VOLTAGE SHORTED TO GROUND...................53
P-0132 1/1 O2 SENSOR SHORTED TO VOLTAGE............................55
P-0133 1/1 O2S SLOW RESPONSE........................................57
P-0134 1/1 O2 SENSOR STAYS AT CENTER................................60
P-0135 O2S HEATER FAILURE............................................62
P-0137 1/2 O2 SENSOR VOLTAGE SHORTED TO GROUND...................64
P-0138 1/2 O2 SENSOR SHORTED TO VOLTAGE............................66
P-0139 1/2 O2S SLOW RESPONSE........................................68
P-0140 1/2 O2 SENSOR STAYS AT CENTER................................71
P-0141 1/2 O2S HEATER FAILURE........................................73
P-0171±1/1 FUEL SYSTEM LEAN..........................................75
P-0201 INJECTOR #1 CONTROL CIRCUIT..................................83
P-0202 INJECTOR #2 CONTROL CIRCUIT..................................86
P-0203 INJECTOR #3 CONTROL CIRCUIT..................................89
P-0204 INJECTOR #4 CONTROL CIRCUIT..................................92
P-0205 INJECTOR #5 CONTROL CIRCUIT..................................95
P-0206 INJECTOR #6 CONTROL CIRCUIT..................................97
P-0300 MULTIPLE CYLINDER MIS-FIRE...................................100
P-0301 CYLINDER #1 MIS-FIRE..........................................100
P-0302 CYLINDER #2 MIS-FIRE..........................................100
P-0303 CYLINDER #3 MIS-FIRE..........................................100
P-0304 CYLINDER #4 MIS-FIRE..........................................100
P-0305 CYLINDER #5 MIS-FIRE..........................................104
P-0306 CYLINDER #6 MIS-FIRE..........................................104
P-0320 NO CRANK REFERENCE SIGNAL AT PCM..........................108
P-0340 NO CAM SIGNAL AT PCM........................................113
P-0351 IGNITION COIL #1 PRIMARY CIRCUIT..............................122
P-0352 IGNITION COIL #2 PRIMARY CIRCUIT..............................125
P-0353 IGNITION COIL #3 PRIMARY CIRCUIT..............................128
P-0401 EGR SYSTEM FAILURE..........................................131
P-0403 EGR SOLENOID CIRCUIT........................................133
P-0420 1/1 CATALYTIC CONVERTER EFFICIENCY..........................136
P-0441 EVAP PURGE FLOW MONITOR FAILURE...........................138
P-0442 EVAP LEAK MONITOR SMALL LEAK DETECTED.....................140
P-0455 EVAP LEAK MONITOR LARGE LEAK DETECTED.....................140
ii
ProCarManuals.com
Symptom:
* CHECKING SECONDARY IGNITION
POSSIBLE CAUSES
SECONDARY IGNITION OUT OF SPECIFICATION
IGNITION COIL DEFECTIVE
SECONDARY IGNITION SYSTEM DEFECTIVE (WATER TEST)
TEST ACTION APPLICABILITY
1 Ignition Off.
Connect a suitable Engine Analyzer to the Engine.
Start Engine.
Allow Engine to idle.
Note: If the Engine will not idle, maintain a constant RPM above idle.
Note: Set the Scope to read, display or parade pattern.
Follow the equipment manufacturer's procedure for pattern analysis.
Is the secondary ignition pattern ok?All
Ye s®Go To 2
No®Repair the indicated component in the Secondary Ignition Sys-
tem.
Perform Powertrain Verification Test VER-2A.
2 Ignition Off
Connect a suitable Engine Analyzer to the engine.
Start the Engine and allow it to idle.
Note: If the engine will not idle, maintain a constant RPM above idle.
Set scope to read display or parade pattern.
Follow the equipment manufacturer's procedure for pattern analysis.
Note: Do not spray the Inductive Pickup.
With a spray bottle, spray the Ignition Cables with water and monitor Ignition
Pattern.
Did the Ignition Pattern change?All
Ye s®Repair the indicated component in the Secondary Ignition Sys-
tem.
Perform Powertrain Verification Test VER-2A.
No®Go To 3
3 Ignition Off
Connect a suitable Engine Analyzer to the engine.
Start the engine and allow it to idle.
Note: If the engine will not idle, maintain a constant RPM above idle.
Note: Set the scope to read display or parade pattern.
Follow the equipment manufacturer's procedure for pattern analysis.
Momentarily remove and reinstall the Spark Plug Wires.
While disconnecting each wire, observe the secondary KV line.
Is the open circuit Secondary voltage at least 25KV?All
Ye s®Test Complete.
No®Replace the Ignition Coil.
Perform Powertrain Verification Test VER-2A.
252
DRIVEABILITY
ProCarManuals.com
Symptom:
* CHECKING THE SECONDARY IGNITION SYSTEM
POSSIBLE CAUSES
GOOD SPARK AT SPARK PLUG #1
AUTO SHUTDOWN RELAY OUTPUT CIRCUIT OPEN
AUTO SHUTDOWN RELAY OUTPUT CIRCUIT OPEN
COIL SECONDARY CABLE DEFECTIVE
FUSED B(+) CIRCUIT OPEN
FUSED B(+) CIRCUIT OPEN
IGNITION COIL CONNECTOR OBSERVABLE DEFECT
IGNITION COIL CONNECTOR OBSERVABLE DEFECT
IGNITION COIL DEFECTIVE
IGNITION COIL SECONDARY CABLE #1 DEFECTIVE
IGNITION COIL SECONDARY CABLE #4 DEFECTIVE
SECONDARY IGNITION COMPONENT(S) DEFECTIVE
SPARK PLUG CABLE #1 DEFECTIVE
AUTO SHUTDOWN RELAY DEFECTIVE
AUTO SHUTDOWN RELAY DEFECTIVE
IGNITION COIL DEFECTIVE
IGNITION COIL DEFECTIVE (RESISTANCE OUT OF RANGE)
SPARK PLUG #1 OR #4 DEFECTIVE
GOOD SPARK AT SPARK PLUG #1
GOOD SPARK AT SPARK PLUG #1
TEST ACTION APPLICABILITY
1 Ignition Off.
Disconnect the Spark Plug Cable at Spark Plug #1.
Connect the Cable to a Spark Tester.
Connect the Spark Tester to a good Ground.
Warning: Ensure that there are no Fuel or Fuel vapors present in or near
the Engine compartment before continuing with the test.
While cranking the Engine for 10 seconds, watch for spark.
Is there good spark?ENGINE - 3.0L V6
Ye s®Refer to Symptom list for further diagnostic tests.
No®Go To 2
288
STARTING
ProCarManuals.com
TEST ACTION APPLICABILITY
2 Ignition Off.
Remove the Coil Secondary Cable from the Distributor.
Hold the Cable within 1/49of a good Ground.
Caution: Engine Controller damage may occur if more than 1/4(.
While cranking the Engine for 10 seconds, watch for spark.
Note: Consider 1 or 2 sparks as a No Spark condition.
Is there good spark?ENGINE - 3.0L V6
Ye s®Repair the Secondary Ignition: Distributor Cap, Rotor, Cables.
Perform Verification TEST VER-1A
No®Go To 3
3 Ignition Off
Remove the Coil Secondary Cable.
With an Ohmmeter, test the Coil Secondary Cable for resistance.
Is the resistance above 15 Kohms?ENGINE - 3.0L V6
Ye s®Replace the Coil Secondary Cable.
Perform Verification TEST VER-1A
No®Go To 4
4 Ignition Off.
Remove the Distributor Cap.
While cranking the Engine, watch for the Rotor to turn.
Did the Rotor turn when the Engine was cranked?ENGINE - 3.0L V6
Ye s®Go To 5
No®Go To 14
5 Ignition Off.
Disconnect the Ignition Coil Connector.
Note: Check connectors - Clean/repair as necessary.
Key On
With the DRB, actuate Ignition Coil.
With a Voltmeter, measure the ASD Output Circuit.
Is the voltage above 10 volts?ENGINE - 3.0L V6
Ye s®Go To 6
No®Go To 11
6 Ignition Off.
Disconnect Ignition Coil Connector.
Note: Check connectors - Clean/repair as necesary.
Using an Ohmmeter, measure each Ignition Coil Primary Circuit for resistance.
Is the resistance below 2.0 ohms for each measurement?ENGINE - 3.0L V6
Ye s®Go To 7
No®Replace the Ignition Coil.
Perform Powertrain Verification Test VER-1A.
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STARTING
* CHECKING THE SECONDARY IGNITION SYSTEM ÐContinued
ProCarManuals.com
TEST ACTION APPLICABILITY
7 Ignition Off.
Disconnect Ignition Coil Connector.
Note: Check connectors - Clean/repair as necesary.
Is any Terminal damaged, pushed out or miswired?ENGINE - 3.0L V6
Ye s®Repair as necessary.
Perform Powertrain Verification Test VER-1A.
No®Go To 8
8 Ignition Off
Disconnect the Ignition Coil Connector.
Note: Check connectors - Clean/repair as necessary.
Disconnect the Powertrain Control Module.
Note: Check connectors - Clean/repair as necessary.
With an Ohmmeter, test the resistance of the Ignition Coil Driver Circuit.
Is the resistance below 5.0 ohms?ENGINE - 3.0L V6
Ye s®Go To 9
No®Repair the open Ignition Coil Driver Circuit.
Perform Powertrain Verification Test VER-1A.
9 Ignition Off.
Disconnect Ignition Coil Connector.
Note: Check connectors - Clean/repair as necesary.
Disconnect the Powertrain Control Module.
Note: Check connectors - Clean/repair as necessary.
With an Ohmmeter, measure the Ignition Coil Driver Circuit at the PCM Conn. to
Ground.
Is the resistance below 5.0 ohms?ENGINE - 3.0L V6
Ye s®Repair the Ignition Coil Driver Circuit for a short to ground.
Perform Powertrain Verification Test VER-1A.
No®Go To 10
10 Ignition off.
If there are no potential causes remaining, the Powertrain Control Module is
assumed to be defective.
View repair options.ENGINE - 3.0L V6
Repair
Replace the Powertrain Control Module.
Perform Powetrain Verification Test VER-1A.
11 Ignition Off.
Disconnect Ignition Coil Connector.
Note: Check connectors - Clean/repair as necesary.
Is any Terminal damaged, pushed out or miswired?ENGINE - 3.0L V6
Ye s®Repair as necessary.
Perform Powertrain Verification Test VER-1A.
No®Go To 12
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STARTING
* CHECKING THE SECONDARY IGNITION SYSTEM ÐContinued
ProCarManuals.com
TEST ACTION APPLICABILITY
12 Ignition Off.
Disconnect the Ignition Coil Connector.
Note: Check connectors - Clean/repair as necessary.
Disconnect the ASD Relay.
Note: Check connectors - Clean/repair as necessary.
Using a Jumper Wire connect the ASD Relay Output Circuit to Ground at the
Ignition Coil Connector.
With an Ohmmeter mesaure the ASD Output Circuit for resistance to Ground at the
Relay.
Is the resistance below 5.0 ohms?ENGINE - 3.0L V6
Ye s®Go To 13
No®Repair open ASD Relay Output Circuit.
Perform Powetrain Verification Test VER-1A.
13 Ignition Off.
Disconnect the ASD Relay.
Note: Check connectors - Clean/repair as necessary.
Ignition On, Engine Not Running.
With a Voltmeter, measure the Fused B(+) Circuit cavity B in ASD Relay Connector.
Is the voltage above 10 volts?ENGINE - 3.0L V6
Ye s®Replace the Auto Shutdown Relay.
Perform Powertrain Verification Test VER-1A.
No®Repair open Fused B+.
Perform Verification TEST VER-1A
14 Ignition Off.
Remove the Distributor Cap.
Is the Distributor Rotor loose?ENGINE - 3.0L V6
Ye s®Repair loose Distributor Rotor as necessary.
Perform Verification TEST VER-1A
No®Go To 15
15 If there are no potential causes remaining, the Distributor Drive System is assumed
to be defective.
View repair options.ENGINE - 3.0L V6
Repair
Repair the Distributor Drive System.
Perform Powertrain Verification Test VER-1A.
16 Ignition Off.
Disconnect the Spark Plug Cable at Spark Plug #1.
Connect the Cable to a Spark Tester.
Connect the Spark Tester to a good Ground.
Warning: Ensure that there are no Fuel or Fuel vapors present in or near
the Engine compartment before continuing with the test.
While cranking the Engine for 10 seconds, watch for spark.
Is there good spark?ENGINE - 2.0L
and 2.4L I-4 DOHC
Ye s®Refer to Symptom list for further diagnostic tests.
No®Go To 17
291
STARTING
* CHECKING THE SECONDARY IGNITION SYSTEM ÐContinued
ProCarManuals.com
TEST ACTION APPLICABILITY
17 Ignition Off.
Disconnect the Spark Plug Cable at Spark Plug #2.
Connect the other end of the Cable to a Spark Tester.
Connect the Spark Tester to a good Ground.
Ensure that there are no fuel or fuel vapors present in or near the Engine
Compartment before continuing with the test.
While cranking the Engine for 10 seconds, watch for spark.
Is there good spark?ENGINE - 2.0L
and 2.4L I-4 DOHC
Ye s®Go To 18
No®Go To 22
18 Ignition Off.
Disconnect Ignition Coil Secondary Cables #1 and #4 from the Ignition Coil
Terminals.
Note: Check connectors - Clean/repair as necessary.
With Ohmmeter, test the resistance between Coil Terminals #1 and #4.
Is the resistance between 10.9 and 14.7 K ohms?ENGINE - 2.0L
and 2.4L I-4 DOHC
Ye s®Go To 19
No®Replace the Ignition Coil.
Perform Powertrain Verification Test VER-1A.
19 Ignition Off.
Disconnect Ignition Coil Secondary Cable #1 from the Ignition Coil Terminal.
Note: Check connectors - Clean/repair as necessary.
Disconnect the Ignition Coil Secondary Cable at Spark Plug #1.
Note: Check connectors - Clean/repair as necessary.
With Ohmmeter, test the resistance of Ignition Coil Secondary Cable #1.
Is the resistance below 15 K ohms?ENGINE - 2.0L
and 2.4L I-4 DOHC
Ye s®Go To 20
No®Replace Ignition Coil Secondary Cable #1.
Perform Powertrain Verification Test VER-1A.
20 Ignition Off.
Disconnect Ignition Coil Secondary Cable #4 from the Ignition Coil Terminal.
Note: Check connectors - Clean/repair as necessary.
Disconnect the Ignition Coil Secondary Cable at Spark Plug #4.
Note: Check connectors - Clean/repair as necessary.
With Ohmmeter, test the resistance of Ignition Coil Secondary Cable #4.
Is the resistance below 15 K ohms?ENGINE - 2.0L
and 2.4L I-4 DOHC
Ye s®Go To 21
No®Replace Ignition Coil Secondary Cable #4.
Perform Powertrain Verification Test VER-1A.
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STARTING
* CHECKING THE SECONDARY IGNITION SYSTEM ÐContinued
ProCarManuals.com
TEST ACTION APPLICABILITY
21 Ignition Off.
Disconnect the Ignition Coil Secondary Cable at Spark Plug #1.
Note: Check connectors - Clean/repair as necessary.
Disconnect the Ignition Coil Secondary Cable at Spark Plug #4.
Note: Check connectors - Clean/repair as necessary.
Note: Either Spark Plug #1 or #4 will not produce a good spark.
Remove Spark Plugs #1 and #4.
Inspect and determine which Spark Plug needs replacement.
View repair options.ENGINE - 2.0L
and 2.4L I-4 DOHC
Repair
Replace the Spark Plug that will not produce a spark.
Perform Powertrain Verification Test VER-1A.
22 Ignition Off.
Disconnect the Ignition Coil Connector.
Note: Check connectors - Clean/repair as necessary.
Inspect Terminals.
Is any Terminal damaged, pushed out, or miswired?ENGINE - 2.0L
and 2.4L I-4 DOHC
Ye s®Repair Terminal(s) for damage, pushout, or miswiring.
Perform Powertrain Verification Test VER-1A.
No®Go To 23
23 Ignition On, Engine Not Running.
With the DRB, actuate Ignition Coil #1.
With a Voltmeter, measure the ASD Relay Output Circuit.
Is the voltage above 10 volts?ENGINE - 2.0L
and 2.4L I-4 DOHC
Ye s®Replace Ignition Coil.
Perform Powertrain Verification Test VER-1A.
No®Go To 24
24 Ignition Off.
Disconnect the Ignition Coil Connector.
Note: Check connectors - Clean/repair as necessary.
Disconnect the ASD Relay.
Note: Check connectors - Clean/repair as necessary.
Using a Jumper Wire connect the ASD Relay Output Circuit to Ground at the
Ignition Coil Connector.
With an Ohmmeter, measure the ASD Relay Output Circuit for resistance to ground
at the Relay.
Is the resistance below 5.0 ohms?ENGINE - 2.0L
and 2.4L I-4 DOHC
Ye s®Go To 25
No®Repair open ASD Relay Output Circuit.
Perform Powertrain Verification Test VER-1A.
25 Ignition Off.
Disconnect the ASD Relay.
Note: Check connectors - Clean/repair as necessary.
With a Voltmeter, measure the Fused B(+) Circuit, cavity B in ASD Relay Connector.
Is the Voltage above 10 volts?ENGINE - 2.0L
and 2.4L I-4 DOHC
Ye s®Replace the Auto Shutdown Relay.
Perform Verification Test VER-1A
No®Repair open Fused B(+).
Perform Verification TEST VER-1A
293
STARTING
* CHECKING THE SECONDARY IGNITION SYSTEM ÐContinued
ProCarManuals.com