Page 88 of 381

3 - 19
CHK
ADJADJUSTING THE THROTTLE CABLE FREE PLAY/
CHECKING THE SPARK PLUGS
Handlebar side
a. Loosen the locknut 4.
b. Turn the adjusting nut 5 in direction
c or d until the specified throttle
cable free play is obtained.
c. Tighten the locknut.
WARNINGWARNING
After adjusting the throttle cable free
play, start the engine and turn the han-
dlebars to the right and to the left to
ensure that this does not cause the
engine idling speed to change.
s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s
Direction cThrottle cable free play
is increased.
Direction dThrottle cable free play
is decreased.
C C
d d
7
7
5
57
7
4
4
EB303040
CHECKING THE SPARK PLUGS
The following procedure applies to all of
the spark plugs.
1. Remove:
• fuel tank
• air filter case cover
Refer to “FUEL TANK AND AIR FIL-
TER”.
• air filter case
Refer to “ELECTRONIC FUEL INJEC-
TION” in chapter 6.
2. Disconnect:
• ignition coil couplers
3. Remove:
• ignition coils
• spark plug
ACHTUNG:CAUTION:
Before removing the spark plugs, blow
away any dirt accumulated in the spark
plug wells with compressed air to pre-
vent it from falling into the cylinders.
4. Check:
• spark plug type
Incorrect ® Change.
Spark plugs
Model (manufacturer)
R0256R-10 (NGK)
Page 95 of 381

3 - 26
CHK
ADJCHANGING THE ENGINE OIL/
CHECKING THE CLUTCH FLUID LEVEL
15.Install:
• front cowling
• bottom cowling
Refer to “COWLINGS”.
EB303100
CHECKING THE CLUTCH FLUID LEVEL
1. Stand the motorcycle on a level surface.
NOTE:
• Place the motorcycle on a suitable
stand.
• Make sure that the motorcycle is
upright.
2. Check:
• clutch fluid level
Below the minimum level mark a ®
Add the recommended clutch fluid to
the proper level.
WARNINGWARNING
• Use only the designated clutch fluid.
Other fluids may cause the rubber
seals to deteriorate, causing leakage
and poor clutch performance.
• Refill with the same type of fluid. Mix-
ing fluids may result in a harmful
chemical reaction leading to poor
clutch performance.
• When refilling, be careful that water
does not enter the clutch fluid reser-
voir. Water will significantly lower the
boiling point of the fluid and could
cause vapor lock.
ACHTUNG:CAUTION:
Clutch fluid may damage painted sur-
faces and plastic parts. Always clean up
any split fluid immediately.
NOTE:
In order to ensure a correct reading of
the clutch fluid level, make sure that the
top of the clutch fluid reservoir is hori-
zontal.
Recommended clutch fluid
Brake fluid DOT 4aa
Page 102 of 381

3 - 33
CHK
ADJ
CHANGING THE COOLANT
EB303240
CHANGING THE COOLANT
1. Remove:
• bottom cowling
• front cowling
Refer to “COWLINGS”.
2. Remove:
• coolant reservoir bolts 1
• coolant reservoir cap 2
NOTE:
When draining the coolant from the
coolant reservoir, be sure to tilt the res-
ervoir so that coolant cannot flow
through the coolant reservoir breather
hose 3.
3. Drain:
• coolant
(from the coolant reservoir)
4. Install:
• coolant reservoir bolts
2
2
1
1
5. Remove:
• radiator cap 1
WARNINGWARNING
A hot radiator is under pressure. There-
fore, do not remove the radiator cap
when the engine is hot. Scalding hot
fluid and steam may be blown out,
which could cause serious injury. When
the engine has cooled, open the radiator
cap as follows:
Place a thick rag or a towel over the
radiator cap and slowly turn the radia-
tor cap counterclockwise toward the
detent to allow any residual pressure to
escape. When the hissing sound has
stopped, turn the radiator cap counter-
clockwise while pressing down on it
and then remove it.
1
1
6. Remove:
• coolant drain bolt 1
(along with the copper washer)
7. Drain:
• coolant
Page 105 of 381

3 - 36
CHK
ADJ
ADJUSTING THE REAR BRAKE
EB304001
CHASSIS
EB304010
ADJUSTING THE REAR BRAKE
1. Measure:
• brake pedal position
(distance a from the top of the brake
pedal to the bottom of the rider foot-
rest bracket)
Out of specification ® Adjust.
Brake pedal position (from the
top of the brake pedal to the
center of the rider footrest
bracket bolt)
31 ~ 36 mm (1.22 ~ 1.42 in)
a a
2. Adjust:
• brake pedal position
t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t
a. Loosen the locknut 1.
b. Turn the adjusting bolt 2 in direction
a or b until the specified brake pedal
position is obtained.
WARNINGWARNING
After adjusting the brake pedal position,
check that the end of the adjusting bolt
c is visible through the hole d.
c. Tighten the locknut 1 to specifica-
tion.
WARNINGWARNING
A soft or spongy feeling in the brake
pedal can indicate the presence of air in
the brake system. Before the vehicle is
operated, the air must be removed by
bleeding the brake system. Air in the
brake system will considerably reduce
braking performance and could result in
loss of control and possibly an accident.
Therefore, check and, if necessary,
bleed the brake system.Direction aBrake pedal is raised.
Direction bBrake pedal is lowered.
T R..
Locknut
16 Nm (1.6 m • kg, 11 ft • lb)
Page 106 of 381

3 - 37
CHK
ADJADJUSTING THE REAR BRAKE/
CHECKING THE BRAKE FLUID LEVEL
ACHTUNG:CAUTION:
After adjusting the brake pedal position,
make sure that there is no brake drag.
s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s
3. Adjust:
• rear brake light switch
Refer to “ADJUSTING THE REAR
BRAKE LIGHT SWITCH”.
EB304020
CHECKING THE BRAKE FLUID LEVEL
1. Stand the motorcycle on a level surface.
NOTE:
• Place the motorcycle on a suitable
stand.
• Make sure that the motorcycle is
upright.
2. Check:
• brake fluid level
Below the minimum level mark a ®
Add the recommended brake fluid to
the proper level.
Front brake
õRear brake
WARNINGWARNING
• Use only the designated brake fluid.
Other brake fluids may cause the rub-
ber seals to deteriorate, causing leak-
age and poor brake performance.
• Refill with the same type of brake fluid
that is already in the system. Mixing
brake fluids may result in a harmful
chemical reaction, leading to poor
brake performance.
• When refilling, be careful that water
does not enter the brake fluid reser-
voir. Water will significantly lower the
boiling point of the brake fluid and
could cause vapor lock.
ACHTUNG:CAUTION:
Brake fluid may damage painted sur-
faces and plastic parts. Therefore,
always clean up any spilt brake fluid
immediately.
NOTE:
In order to ensure a correct reading of the
brake fluid level, make sure that the top of
the brake fluid reservoir is horizontal.
Recommended brake fluid
DOT 4
õ
Page 110 of 381

3 - 41
CHK
ADJADJUSTING THE SHIFT PEDAL/
ADJUSTING THE DRIVE CHAIN SLACK
EB304081
ADJUSTING THE SHIFT PEDAL
NOTE:
The shift pedal position is determined
by the installed shift rod length a.
1. Measure:
• installed shift rod length a
Incorrect ® Adjust.
2. Adjust:
• installed shift rod length a
t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t
a. Loosen both locknuts 1.
b. Turn the shift rod 2 in direction b or
c to obtain the correct shift pedal
position.
c. Tighten both locknuts.
d. Make sure that the installed shift rod
length is within specification.
s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s
Installed shift rod length
294 mm (11.57 in)
Direction bInstalled shift rod length
decreases.
Direction cInstalled shift rod length
increases.
1
1
1
1
a a
b bc
c
EB304092
ADJUSTING THE DRIVE CHAIN SLACK
NOTE:
The drive chain slack must be checked at
the tightest point on the chain.
ACHTUNG:CAUTION:
A drive chain that is too tight will over-
load the engine and other vital parts,
and one that is too loose can skip and
damage the swingarm or cause an acci-
dent. Therefore, keep the drive chain
slack within the specified limits.
1. Stand the motorcycle on a level surface.
WARNINGWARNING
Securely support the motorcycle so that
there is no danger of it falling over.
NOTE:
Place the motorcycle on a suitable stand
so that the rear wheel is elevated.
Page 111 of 381
3 - 42
CHK
ADJ
ADJUSTING THE DRIVE CHAIN SLACK
2. Rotate the rear wheel several times and
check the drive chain to locate its tight-
est point.
3. Measure:
• drive chain slack a
Out of specification ® Adjust.
Drive chain slack
40 ~ 50 mm (1.57 ~ 1.97 in)
4. Adjust:
• drive chain slack
t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t
a. Loosen the wheel axle nut 1 and
wheel axle.
b. Loosen both locknuts 2.
c. Turn both adjusting bolts 3 in direc-
tion a or b until the specified drive
chain slack is obtained.
NOTE:
To maintain the proper wheel align-
ment, adjust both sides evenly.
d. Tighten both locknuts.
e. Tighten the wheel axle and wheel
axle nut to specification.
s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s
Direction aDrive chain slack is
decreased.
Direction bDrive chain slack is
increased.
T R..
Wheel axle
150 Nm
(15.0 m • kg, 110 ft • lb)
Wheel axle nut
45 Nm (4.5 m • kg, 32 ft • lb)
1
1
2
2
3
3
a a
b b
Page 113 of 381
3 - 44
CHK
ADJ
CHECKING AND ADJUSTING THE STEERING HEAD
3. Remove:
• bottom cowling
• front cowling
Refer to “COWLINGS”.
4. Remove:
• front brake fluid reservoir 1
• clutch fluid reservoir 2
2
2
1
1
5. Loosen:
• upper bracket pinch bolts 1
• handlebar pinch bolts 2
6. Remove:
• upper bracket bolts 3
• handlebars
(from the upper bracket)
1
1
3
3
2
2
7. Remove:
• steering stem nut 1
• washer 2
• upper bracket 3
2
2
1
1
3
3
8. Adjust:
• steering head
t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t
a. Remove the lock washer 1, the upper
ring nut 2, and the rubber washer 3.
b. Loosen the lower ring nut 4 and then
tighten it to specification with a ring
nut wrench 5.
NOTE:
Set the torque wrench at a right angle to
the steering nut wrench.
Steering nut wrench
90890-01403
T R..
Lower ring nut (initial tighten-
ing torque)
18 Nm (1.8 m • kg, 13 ft • lb)