important to check the oil every time you refuel your car during this period. See page 111.
Fuel requirements
Octane rating
Volvo engines are designed for optimum performance on unleaded premium gasoline with an octane rating. AKI of 91,
or above. AKI (ANTI KNOCK INDEX) is an average of the Research Octane Number, RON, and the Motor Octane
Number, MON. (RON + MON/2).
The minimum octane requirement is AKI 87 (RON 91).
Deposit control gasoline (detergent additives)
Volvo recommends the use of gasoline containing deposit control additives. These additives have shown to be efficient
in keeping injectors and intake valves clean. Consistent use of deposit control gasolines will help ensure good
driveability and fuel economy. If you are not sure whether the gasoline contains deposit control additives, check with
the service station operator.
Unleaded fuel
Each Volvo has a three-way catalytic converter and must use only unleaded gasoline. U.S. and Canadian regulations
require that pumps delivering unleaded gasoline be labelled "UNLEADED". Only these pumps have nozzles which fit
your car's filler inlet. It is unlawful to dispense leaded fuel into a vehicle labelled "unleaded gasoline only". Leaded
gasoline damages the three-way catalytic converter and the heated oxygen sensor system. Repeated use of leaded
gasoline will lessen the effectiveness of the emission control system and could result in loss of emission warranty
coverage. State and local vehicle inspection programs will make detection of misfueling easier, possibly resulting in
emission test failure for misfueled vehicles.
NOTE: Some U.S. and Canadian gasolines contain an octane enhancing additive called methyl-cyclopentadienyl
manganese tricarbonyl (MMT). If such fuels are used, your Emission Control System performance may be affected,
and the Malfunction Indicator Lamp located on your instrument panel may light. If this occurs, please return your
vehicle to an authorized Volvo retailer for service.
Gasoline containing alcohol and ethers
"Oxygenated fuels"
Some fuel suppliers sell gasoline containing "oxygenates" which are usually alcohols or ethers. In some areas, state or
local laws require that the service pump be marked indicating use of alcohols or ethers. However, there are areas in
which the pumps are unmarked. If you are not sure whether there is alcohol or ethers in the gasoline you buy, check
with the service station operator. To meet seasonal air quality standards, some areas require the use of "oxygenated"
fuel.
Volvo allows the use of the following "oxygenated fuels; however, the octane ratings listed on this page must still be
met.
Alcohol — Ethanol: Fuels containing up to 10% ethanol by volume may be used. Ethanol may also be referred to as
Ethyl alcohol, or "Gasohol".
Ethers — MTBE: Fuels containing up to 15% MTBE may be used.
pg. 63 Refueling
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Refueling
The fuel tank is designed to hold approximately 21.1 US gal. (80 liters) with sufficient volume left over to
accommodate possible expansion of the fuel in hot weather. Be aware that the "usable" tank capacity will be somewhat
less than the specified maximum. When the fuel level is low, such factors as ambient temperature, the fuel's "Reid
vapor pressure" characteristics, and terrain can affect the fuel pumps' ability to supply the engine with an adequate
supply of fuel. Therefore, it is advisable to refuel as soon as possible when the needle nears the red zone, or when the
fuel warning light comes on.
Fuel tank cover
The fuel tank cover, located on the right rear fender, is connected to your car's central locking system. The driver's
door must be unlocked before the fuel tank cover can be opened.
Be sure the fuel tank cover is not obstructed and is completely closed after refueling.
Open the fuel filler cap slowly during hot weather conditions.
NOTE: During a transitional period, a small number of service stations may still have fuel nozzles that are not
compatible with the fuel filler neck on cars equipped with the evaporative control system (ORVR). Please refer to page
105 for additional information.
CAUTION:
· Do not refuel with the engine running *. Turn the ignition off or to position I. If the ignition is on, an incorrect
reading could occur in the fuel gauge.
· After refueling, close the fuel filler cap by turning it clockwise until it clicks into place *.
· Allow for fuel expansion by not overfilling the tank. Overfilling could also cause damage to the emission control
systems.
· Avoid spilling gasoline during refueling. Gasolines containing alcohol can cause damage to painted surfaces, which
may not be covered under the New Vehicle Limited Warranty.
· Do not use gasolines containing methanol (methyl alcohol, wood alcohol). This practice can result in vehicle
performance deterioration and can damage critical parts in the fuel system. Such damage may not be covered under the
New Vehicle Limited Warranty.
* If the fuel filler cap is not closed tightly or if the engine is running when the car is refueled, the Malfunction
Indicator Lamp may indicate a fault. However, your vehicle's performance will not be affected. Use only Volvo
original or approved fuel filler caps.
pg. 64 Starting the engine
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1 9 9 9
VOLVO S80
Chapter 8 - Maintenance/Servicing
pg.87 Maintenance/Servicing
Fuses88
Replacing bulbs92
Paint touch up99
Washing the car100
Cleaning the upholstery101
Maintenance service, Warranty102
Maintenance schedule103
Fuel/emissions systems105
Drive belt, Air pump system, Coolant106
Servicing107
Opening the hood, Engine compartment109
Engine oil110
Power steering/Brake fluid reservoirs112
Automatic transmission fluid113
Battery maintenance114
Replacing wiper blades116
pg.88 Fuses
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Main fuses
LocationAmperage
1 Air pump (certain models) 60A
2 Engine compartment/passenger compartment 60A
3 Engine compartment/passenger compartment 60A
4 Engine compartment/passenger compartment 60A
5 -
6 -
7 Electric cooling fan 60A
8 - 60A
Ordinary fuses
LocationAmperage
1 High beams 20A
2 Low beams 15A
3 Brake light connector 5A
4 Windshield wipers 25A
5 Windshield washers, headlight washers (certain models) 15A
6 -
7 -
8 Horn 15A
9 -
10 -
11 ABS 30A
12 ABS 30A
13 Starter motor 25A
14 Engine control systems 5A
15 -
16 A/C compressor, throttle sensor, automatic transmission 20A
17 Air pump, electric cooling fan, A/C compressor, ignition coil 20A
18 Mass air flow sensor, engine control module, fuel injectors 15A
19 Emission controls 20A
20 Crankcase ventilation heater, turbo control valve 15A
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power driver's seat, text window, shiftlock geartronic
25Ignition switch 10A
26 Control module - climate control blower 30A
27 Central locking system, power windows, sideview mirrors,
warning lights 15A
28 Power sun roof, courtesy lights, vanity mirror lights 10A
29 -
30 Left front/rear parking lights 10A
31 Right front/rear parking lights, license plate lights 10A
32 Central electrical module, interior courtesy lights,
progressive power steering 10A
33 Fuel pump 15A
34 Power sun roof 15A
35 Central locking system, power windows 25A
36 Central locking system, power windows 25A
37 Power windows - rear doors, child safety locks 30A
38 -
pg.91 Fuses in the trunk
Fuses in the trunk
The fuses in the trunk are located on the left side under the covering material. The main fuses, under a cover held in
place by screws, should only be replaced by an authorized Volvo retailer. When replacing a blown ordinary fuse,
be sure to replace it with a new one of the same color and amperage (written on the fuse).
Main fuses
LocationAmperage
1 -
2 -
3 -
4 -
5 Heated rear window 40A
6 Rear main fuse 40A
7 Rear main fuse 40A
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