Page 297 of 474
you plan 
to 
tow a  trailer,  please remember  that your 
vehicle  will be perform ing  a service it was 
not  intende d for. The additional  load will af
fect  durability , economy  and performance. 
Trailer  towing  not only  places  more stress 
on  the  vehicle, 
it also  calls  for more  con
centration  from the driver. 
For  these  reasons,  always follow the oper
ating 
and driving  instructions  given and use 
common  sense. 
hitch_ When doing so, seal all bolt 
holes to prevent water and deadly exhaust fumes from entering the 
vehicle-
Engine cooling system 
Towing a trailer  make the engine work hard
er. is important  the the  engine  cooling 
system  be up to the  job.  Make  sure that the 
cooling  system 
has enough  fluid. 
Trailer brakes  
     
        
        Page 298 of 474
TIPS AND 
Operating instructions 
Maximum 
Booklet 3.3. 
Do not  exceed  the gross  vehicle  weight, 
which is the  weight  of the  vehicle,  including 
driver,  passengers,  luggage, trailer hitch 
and  tongue  wei
ght of the  loaded  trailer. 
ward. backward  or sideways. 
Never 
Tongue 
For  best  vehicle  handling  under  these 
changed  conditions, adjust  the trailer  load 
so  that the  tongue load is at  the maximum 
allowable  or sligh tly  lower. 
You can get an approximation of the  tongue  load wit h  a 
bathroom  scale or you can measure  the load 
at  a trucking  company  or weighing  station. 
Tire pressure 
When towing  a trailer,  inflate the  tires  of 
your  vehicle  to  the  cold  tire pressure  listed 
under 
on  the sticker  on the  right 
doorjamb. 
---------DRIVING AND  
     
        
        Page 310 of 474

main
tenance  is 
By regularly maintaining your vehicle, you help make sure that emission standards are maintained, 
thus minimizing adverse effects on the environment. 
For Booklet 1. 1. 
Under difficult operating conditions, for at out
side  temperatures, 
in very  dusty  regions. 
when  towing  a 
specifie d. 
This 
and  even  void your  vewarranty . Therefore , proof  of servicing 
in  accordance 
with the  maintenance  sched
may be a condition  for a poswarranty ma de  w ith in  the  war
ranty  period. 
Above 
in doubt  about any servicing,  have it done 
by  your  VOLKSWAGEN 
or  any  other 
workshop. 
We urge  you to give your  autho
rized  VOLKSWAGEN the opportunity 
to perform 
has the 
runn ing 
changes,  and or the 
air P erforming limited maintenance yourself 
The  increasing  use of 
owners. Also, safety and en
vironmental concerns 
require testing devices 
and  other  equipment 
in order to as
sure  proper  performance, and 
safety of the 
with  ordinary 
be unBefore  performing  any of these 
procedures. 
read 
ob
serve  the 
provided.  
     
        
        Page 336 of 474
Towing eye 
The towing eye 
located  on 
the  right-hand  side. 
in the 
tools. 
the top  edge in the direction  of arrows 1 and  remove  the in the direction  of 
unscrew  it and  store  it once  again with the 
other  vehicle  tools. 
Then.  
     
        
        Page 357 of 474
Replacing bulbs 
is becoming more and more 
othe r  parts of the 
This 
reach  through  the engine 
compartment. 
are pressurized and can 
injuries can 
For  your 
and 
the  expertise. 
AND 
Emergency starting 
Starting by Pushing or Towing 
Starting with jumper 
acid, and gas. Any of these can cause very serious or  
     
        
        Page 360 of 474
Emergency towing with commercial tow truck 
The information  must be used  by 
commercial  tow  truck  operators who know 
how to operate  their equipment  safely. 
Whenever  possible, tow with the front 
wheels  off ground . 
The vehic le  may  be lifted in rear and 
moved to position  for front  hook-up. 
a vehicle with a  manual  transmission 
must  be towed with the  front  wheels on the 
ground,  make sure transmission  oil 
has not 
leaked  or been  drained . 
Note 
cannot be towed 
with  conven tional sling-type  equipment  or 
non-self-loading  wheel 
Attach  wheel lift equipment  to wheels. 
Attach safety  straps to wheels. 
8  - Attach  safety chains  to lower  control 
arms 
(Front hook-up)-see  upper 
km h 3-Attach  safety chains to axle beam 
Towing  distance : . .  . . . . 
the cannot  be towed with wheel 
lift  equ ipment in combination  with selfloading 
4-Towing 6-12 inches 
. .  . (15- 
     
        
        Page 367 of 474

E 
-. . 
-Touch -up  paint  . . . . . . . . . . .  . .  25 . .  . .  . . . 
. . .  . 
. . . . .  . . . .  25  Emergency  starting  . . . . . . .  . . . .  . . 79 
- Weatherstrips  . . . .  . . . . .  . . . . .  26  Emerge ncy  towin g . . . . .  . . . . . .  . . 82 
-Windows . . . . . .  . . . .  . . . . .  . . . 26 -lips for towing . .  . .  . . . . . . . . . .  82 
and protection  . . . . . . . . .  23 Emergency . . . . .  . . .  . . . . .  55 
. . . . .  . . . .  . . . . . . . .  43 Emis sion system  . . . .  . . . . 17 
-see e ngin e . . . .  42  Engine 
system . . . . .  . . . . .  . . . . . .  42  -. . . . . . . . .  . . . .  . 35 
-Expansion  tank  . . .  . .  . . . . .  . . . 43  -. . . . . .  . . .  . .  . .  . . . . .  . .  42 
D 
. . . . . . . .  . . . . . . . .  . . . . . .  6 
-Winter operation  . . . . .  . . . . .  . . .  6 
-Hood ...................... 34 
........................ 38 
Engine  battery ................. 47 
Engine  compartm e
nt, -Precaution s 
you take  before the 
engine  compar
tment  . . .  . .  . . . . . . 
operating  conditions .... . 
Do-it-yourself service ......... .  Engin
e compa rt
ment, -Precaut ions 
14  you take  when  working 
55  insid e  the  engine 
compartm ent 36 
Dr iving 
........... . 15  Engine 
add 
. . . . . . . .  . . . . . .  43 
Engine  hood,  -How do 
the engine  hood? ............. 34 
INDEX------------------89  
     
        
        Page 372 of 474
. . . .  . . . . 27 
in  mud  or snow  . . . . .  . . . . . . 58 
. . . . . .  . .  . .  . .  . . .  65 
- Rotation  . .  . . . . .  . . . . . . . . . .  . . 65 
- Specification  . . .  . . .  . . . .  . . . . .  67 
-Wear ...................... 64 
des ignation  code . . . . . .  . . . . . 67 
find  the  tire 
pressures  for my . . . . . 63 
grading  . . . . . . . . . .  . . .  68 
.......................... 62 
-
. . .  . . . .  77 
-
check 
my  tire  pressures?  . . . . . . . . . . .  63 
-
How often check  the 
condition of my  tires?  . . .  . . . .  62  -
-New t
ires,  breaking in . .  . .  . . .  62 
-
. . . .  . . . . .  . . .  . . . 65 
-
chains, correct  use . . . . 71 
-How often check 
my  tire  pressures? 
........... 63 
-
......................... 56 
Towing ................. ....... 82 
- Distance  . . . . . . . . . .  . . . . .  . . . .  82 
..................... 82 
- With  a 
. . . . . . .  . . . .  . . .  . .  19 
- Bumper  hitches . . . . . . . . . .  . . . 19 
- Driving  tips . . . .  . . . . .  . . . . . . . . 
22 
- Engine