1999 SUZUKI GRAND VITARA 7b1

YH4
GRAND
VITARA
Gear Shift Diagram
TCC Lock-up Diagram
Throttle valve opening
Vehicle speedUpshift
Downshift
Throttle valve opening
Vehicle speed3rd
gear
4th
gear
TCC ON
TCC OFF(km / h)
(km / h)
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (4 A / T) 7B1-13
Power Mode For J20 EngineUnit: km / h
(mile/h)
Shift
Throttle opening
1
22
33
44
33
22
1
Full throttle50
(31)98
(61)Ð135
(84)84
(52)46
(29)
Closed throttle18
(11)33
(21)50
(31)44
(27)26
(16)8
(5)

YH4
GRAND
VITARA
Gear Shift Diagram
TCC Lock-up Diagram
Upshift
Downshift
Throttle valve opening
Vehicle speed
Throttle valve opening
3rd
gear
4th
gear
TCC ON
TCC OFF
Vehicle speed(km / h)
(km / h)
7B1-14 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (4 A / T)
Normal Mode For J20 EngineUnit: km / h
(mile/h)
Shift
Throttle opening
1
22
33
44
33
22
1
Full throttle50
(31)98
(61)147
(91)135
(84)84
(52)42
(26)
Closed throttle11
(7)27
(17)40
(25)37
(23)24
(15)8
(5)

YH4
GRAND
VITARA
Gear Shift Diagram
TCC Lock-up Diagram
Throttle valve opening
Vehicle speedUpshift
Downshift
Throttle valve opening
Vehicle speedTCC ON
TCC OFF 3rd
gear
4th
gear(km / h)
(km / h)
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (4 A / T) 7B1-15
Power Mode For H25 EngineUnit: km / h
(mile/h)
Shift
Throttle opening
1
22
33
44
33
22
1
Full throttle48
(30)99
(62)160
(99)150
(93)90
(56)41
(25)
Closed throttle16
(10)30
(19)45
(28)38
(24)24
(15)7
(4)

YH4
GRAND
VITARA
7B1-16 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (4 A / T)
Gear Shift Diagram
TCC Lock-up Diagram
Throttle valve opening
Vehicle speed
Throttle valve opening
Vehicle speedUpshift
Downshift
TCC ON
TCC OFF 3rd
gear
4th
gear(km / h)
(km / h)
Normal Mode For H25 EngineUnit: km / h
(mile/h)
Shift
Throttle opening
1
22
33
44
33
22
1
Full throttle48
(30)99
(62)160
(99)150
(93)90
(56)41
(25)
Closed throttle11
(7)27
(17)40
(25)35
(22)21
(13)7
(4)

YH4
GRAND
VITARA
1. Monitor connector
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (4 A / T) 7B1-17
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
This vehicle is equipped with an electronic transmission control system, which control the automatic shift up and
shift down timing, TCC operation, etc. suitably to vehicle driving conditions.
PCM (ECM) has an On-Board Diagnosis system which detects a malfunction in this system and abnormality of
those parts that influence the engine exhaust emission.
When diagnosing a trouble in transmission including this system, be sure to have full understanding of the outline
of ªOn-board Diagnostic Systemº and each item in ªPrecaution in Diagnosing Troubleº and execute diagnosis ac-
cording to ªAUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSTIC FLOW TABLEº given below to obtain correct result
smoothly.
NOTE:
There are two types of ON-BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM de-
pending on vehicle specifications. The type of system for ve-
hicle being serviced can be identified by whether equipped
with monitor connector or not.

YH4
GRAND
VITARA
1. Malfunction indicator lamp (MIL)
2. Scan tool
3. DLC
7B1-18 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (4 A / T)
[For Vehicle without Monitor Connector]
ON-BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM
For automatic transmission control system, PCM (ECM) has follow-
ing functions. Refer to Section 6 / 6-1 for details.

When the ignition switch is turned ON with the engine at a stop,
malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) turns ON to check the bulb of the
MIL.

When PCM detects a malfunction in A / T control system (and / or
a malfunction which gives an adverse effect to vehicle emission)
while the engine is running, it makes the malfunction indicator
lamp in the meter cluster of the instrument panel turn ON and
stores the malfunction area in its memory. (If it detects that contin-
uously 3 driving cycles are normal after detecting a malfunction,
however, it makes MIL turn OFF although DTC stored in its
memory will remain.)

It is possible to communicate through DLC by using not only SU-
ZUKI scan tool (Tech-1) but also generic scan tool. (Diagnostic in-
formation can be accessed by using a scan tool.)
2 Driving Cycle Detection Logic
Refer to section 6 / 6-1 for details.
Pending DTC
Refer to section 6 / 6-1 for details.
Freeze Frame Data
Refer to section 6 / 6-1 for details.

YH4
GRAND
VITARA
1. Malfunction indicator lamp (MIL)
2. Scan tool
3. DLC
4. Monitor connector
5. Diagnosis switch terminal
6. Ground terminal MIL
OFF
Time (sec.)
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (4 A / T) 7B1-19
[For Vehicle with Monitor Connector]
ON-BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM
For automatic transmission control system, PCM (ECM) has follow-
ing functions. Refer to Section 6 / 6-1 for details.

When the ignition switch is turned ON with the engine at a stop,
malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) turns ON to check the bulb of the
MIL.

When PCM detects a trouble in electronic shift control system, it
stores its trouble code in back-up memory in itself. (The memory
is kept as it is even if the trouble was only temporary and disap-
peared immediately. And it is not erased unless the power to PCM
is shut off for 30 seconds or longer.)

It is possible to communicate through DLC by using not only SU-
ZUKI scan tool (Tech-1) but also generic scan tool. (Diagnostic in-
formation can be accessed by using a scan tool.)

It is also possible to communicate by not using scan tool. PCM
indicates trouble area in memory by means of flashing of malfunc-
tion indicator lamp at the time of inspection (i.e. when diagnosis
switch terminal is grounded and ignition switch is turned ON).

YH4
GRAND
VITARA
7B1-20 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (4 A / T)
PRECAUTION IN DIAGNOSING TROUBLE

Don't disconnect couplers from PCM (ECM), battery cable from battery, PCM ground wire harness from engine
or main fuse before checking the diagnosis information (DTC, freeze frame data, etc.) stored in PCM memory.
Such disconnection will clear memorized information in PCM memory.

Using SUZUKI scan tool (Tech-1), or also generic scan tool for vehicle without monitor connector, the diagnostic
information stored in PCM memory can be checked and cleared as well. Before its use, be sure to read Operator's
(instruction) Manual supplied with it carefully to have good understanding of its functions and usage.

Priorities for diagnosing troubles (Only for vehicle without monitor connector)
If two or more diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) are stored, proceed to the flow table of the DTC which was de-
tected earliest in the order and follow the instruction in that table.
If no instructions are given, troubleshoot diagnostic trouble codes according to the following priorities.
1. Diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) other than DTC P0171 / P0172 (Fuel system too lean / too rich) and DTC
P0400 (EGR flow malfunction)
2. DTC P0171 / P0172 (Fuel system too lean / too rich) and DTC P0400 (EGR flow malfunction)

Be sure to read ªPrecautions for Electrical Circuit Serviceº in Section 0A before inspection and observe what is
written there.

PCM replacement
When substituting a known-good PCM, check for following conditions.
Neglecting this check may result in damage to good PCM.
± All relays and actuators have resistance of specified value.
± MAF sensor, MDP sensor, TP sensor and fuel tank pressure sensor are in good condition. Also, the power
circuit of these sensors is not shorted to the ground.