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Load equalizing hitch
When hooking up a trailer using a load equalizing hitch, always use the
following procedure:
1. Park the unloaded vehicle on a level surface. With the ignition on and
all doors closed, allow the vehicle to stand for several minutes so that it
can level.
2. Measure the height of a reference point on the front and rear bumpers
at the center of the vehicle.
3. Attach the trailer to the vehicle and adjust the hitch equalizers so that
the front bumper height is within 0–13 mm (
1 2inch) of the reference
point. After proper adjustment, the rear bumper should be no higher
than in Step 2.
Adjusting an equalizing hitch so the rear bumper of the vehicle
is lower or higher than it was unloaded will defeat the function
of the load equalizing hitch and may cause unpredictable handling.
Safety chains
Always connect the trailer’s safety chains to the vehicle. To connect the
trailer’s safety chains, cross the chains under the trailer tongue and allow
slack for turning corners.
If you use a rental trailer, follow the instructions that the rental agency
gives to you.
Do not attach safety chains to the bumper.
Trailer brakes
Electric brakes and manual, automatic or surge-type brakes are safe if
installed properly and adjusted to the manufacturer’s specifications. The
trailer brakes must meet local and Federal regulations.
Do not connect a trailer’s hydraulic brake system directly to your
vehicle’s brake system. Your vehicle may not have enough
braking power and your chances of having a collision greatly increase.
The towing vehicle braking system is rated for operation at the GVWR,
not the GCWR.
Driving
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Separate functioning brake systems are required for safe control of
towed vehicles and trailers weighing more than 680 kg (1 500 lbs) when
loaded.
Trailer lamps
Trailer lamps are required on most towed vehicles. Make sure your
trailer lamps conform to local and Federal regulations. See your dealer or
trailer rental agency for proper instructions and equipment for hooking
up trailer lamps.
Driving while you tow
Do not drive faster than 88 km/h (55 mph) when towing a trailer.
Speed control may shut off if you are towing on long, steep grades.
When towing a trailer:
•Use a lower gear when towing up or down steep hills. This will
eliminate excessive downshifting and upshifting for optimum fuel
economy and transmission cooling.
•Anticipate stops and brake gradually.
Servicing after towing
If you tow a trailer for long distances, your vehicle will require more
frequent service intervals. Refer to your maintenance guide and or
service guide for more information.
Trailer towing tips
•Practice turning, stopping and backing up in an area before starting on
a trip to get the feel of the vehicle trailer combination. When turning,
make wider turns so the trailer wheels will clear curbs and other
obstacles.
•Allow more distance for stopping with a trailer attached.
•The trailer tongue weight should be 10% of the loaded trailer weight.
•After you have traveled 80 km (50 miles), thoroughly check your
hitch, electrical connections and trailer wheel lug nuts.
•When stopped in traffic for long periods of time in hot weather, place
the gearshift in P (Park) and increase idle speed. This aids engine
cooling and air conditioner efficiency.
•Vehicles with trailers should not be parked on a grade. If you must
park on a grade, place wheel chocks under the trailer’s wheels.
Driving
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Page 38 of 96
The fuel pump shut-off switch is
located on a bracket above the
brake pedal.
Use the following procedure to reset the fuel pump shut-off switch.
1. Turn the ignition to the OFF position.
2. Check the fuel system for leaks.
3. If no fuel leak is apparent, reset the fuel pump shut-off switch by
pushing in on the reset button.
4. Turn the ignition to the ON position. Pause for a few seconds and
return the key to the OFF position.
5. Make a further check for leaks in the fuel system.
Roadside emergencies
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FUSES AND RELAYS
Standard fuse amperage rating and color
COLOR
Fuse
RatingMini
FusesStandard
FusesMaxi
FusesCartridge
Maxi
FusesFuse Link
Cartridge
2A Grey Grey — — —
3A Violet Violet — — —
4A Pink Pink — — —
5A Tan Tan — — —
7.5A Brown Brown — — —
10A Red Red — — —
15A Blue Blue — — —
20A Yellow Yellow Yellow Blue Blue
25A Natural Natural — — —
30A Green Green Green Pink Pink
40A — — Orange Green Green
50A — — Red Red Red
60A — — Blue — Yellow
70A — — Tan — Brown
80A — — Natural — Black
Passenger compartment fuse panel
The fuse panel is located below and to the left of the steering wheel by
the brake pedal. Remove the panel cover to access the fuses.
To remove a fuse use the fuse puller tool provided on the fuse panel
cover.
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Fuse/Relay
LocationFuse Amp
RatingDescription
9 20A Trailer tow Electric Brake controller feed,
Body builder right rear turn/stop feed, Body
builder left rear turn/stop feed, Body builder
stop lamp feed, Trailer left turn/stop fuse
feed, Trailer right turn/stop fuse feed
10 5A Instrument cluster memory
11 30A Wiper motor/module power feed
12 10A Trailer tow right turn feed
13 10A ABS Module
14 10A Warning chime module, Power brake assist
module*, Instrument cluster power,
Instrument cluster warning lamps,
Transmission control switch
15 15A Left turn signal relay contacts
16 20A Body builder battery (+12V) feed
17 5A Body builder radio feed
18 — Not Used
19 5A Headlamp relay
20 — Not Used
21 15A Right turn signal relay contacts
22 — Not Used
23 — Not Used
24 — Not Used
25 10A Right headlamp
26 10A Speed control module, Brake shift interlock
actuator
27 — Not used
28 — Not used
29 — Not used
30 — Not used
31 10A Left headlamp
32 10A Backup lamp feed
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Fuse/Relay
LocationFuse Amp
RatingDescription
33 — Not used
34 — Not used
35 20A Body builder high beam feed, High beam
indicator
36 — Not used
37 — Not used
38 10A Body builder accessory feed (run only)
39 — Not used
40 — Not used
41 10A Instrument illumination
42 — Not used
43 — Not used
44 — Not used
Relay 1 — Left turn signal relay
Relay 2 —— Courtesy lamps relay
Relay 3 Right turn signal relay
*Vehicles with Hydromax brake assist only
Power distribution box
The power distribution box is located in the engine compartment. The
power distribution box contains high-current fuses that protect your
vehicle’s main electrical systems from overloads.
Always disconnect the battery before servicing high current
fuses.
Always replace the cover to the Power Distribution Box before
reconnecting the battery or refilling fluid reservoirs.
If the battery has been disconnected and reconnected, refer to the
Batterysection of theMaintenance and Carechapter.
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The high-current fuses are coded as follows.
Fuse/Relay
LocationFuse Amp
RatingDescription
1 5A* Power Brake Assist Module***
2 20A* Horn Feed
3 20A* 4R100 Transmission, Vapor Management
Valve Solenoid, Heated Exhaust Gas Oxygen
(HEGO) Sensors, EVR Solenoid
4 5A* Powertrain Control Module Memory
5 15A* Powertrain Control Module Power, Fuel
Pump Relay Coils, Fuel Injectors, IAC
Solenoid, Mass Air Flow Sensor
6 20A* Front Park Lamp Feed, Rear Park Lamp
Feed, Trailer Tow Running Lamp Relay Coil,
I/P Dimmer Module
7 15A* Starter Relay Coil, BB Neutral Sense
19 29
18 28
17 27
16 26
15 25
14 24
13
11 12
910
78
56
34
1223
22
21
20
6
5
4
3
2
1DIODE2
DIODE1
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Fuse/Relay
LocationFuse Amp
RatingDescription
8 10A* Brake Pressure Switch, Stop Lamp Switch for
Power Brake Assist Module*, Speed Control
Module, Powertrain Control Module, ABS
module, Brake Shift Interlock Actuator
9 5A* Alternator
10 20A* Daytime Running (DRL) Lamps
11 30A* Ignition Coils, Radio Capacitors #1 and #2,
Powertrain Control Module Relay
12 20A* Trailer Tow Running Lamps Feed, Trailer Tow
Backup Lamps Feed, IP-Backup Lamp Feed
13 30A** Trailer Tow Electric Brake Controller Feed
14 60A** Right Turn Signal Relay Contacts, Left Turn
Signal Relay Contacts, Hazard Flasher, Stop
Lamp Switch - Trailer Brake Control Feed,
Stop Lamp Switch - Brake Lamp Feeds
15 -- Not Used
16 60A** ABS Module
17 -- Not Used
18 -- Not Used
19 -- Not Used
20 40A** Powertrain Control Module Relay
21 20A** Fuel Pump Motor
22 20A** Diagnostic Tool Connector, Cigar Lighter
23 40A** Blower Motor Relay Contacts
24 40A** Courtesy Lamp Relay Contacts, Cluster
Memory, BB Battery Feed
25 50A** Ignition Switch Feed #2 (Terminals B4 & B5)
26 60A** Ignition Switch Feed #3 (Terminals B1 & B3)
27 30A** Headlamp Switch (Headlamps On), Flash To
Pass Switch
28 — Not Used
29 60A** Power Brake Assist Motor
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