MAIN TE N AN CE IN FO RM ATIO N
1999 D odge P ic ku p R 1500
1997-99 MAINTENANCE
Chrysler Motors Maintenance Information
Dodge: Ram Pickup R1500
Ram Pickup R2500
Ram Pickup R3500
* PLEASE READ THIS FIRST *
Before preforming maintenance on vehicle, ensure that all
cautions and warnings have been observed to prevent vehicle damage or
personal injury. See CAUTIONS & WARNINGS.
NOTE: For scheduled maintenance intervals and the related fluid
capacities, fluid specifications and labor times for major
service intervals, see SCHEDULED SERVICES article below:
R1500
* SCHEDULED SERVICES - NORMAL SERVICE (GAS)
* SCHEDULED SERVICES - SEVERE SERVICE (GAS)
* SCHEDULED SERVICES - NORMAL SERVICE (DIESEL)
* SCHEDULED SERVICES - NORMAL SERVICE (DIESEL)
R2500
* SCHEDULED SERVICES - NORMAL SERVICE (GAS)
* SCHEDULED SERVICES - SEVERE SERVICE (GAS)
* SCHEDULED SERVICES - NORMAL SERVICE (GAS - MD)
* SCHEDULED SERVICES - SEVERE SERVICE (GAS - MD)
* SCHEDULED SERVICES - NORMAL SERVICE (DIESEL)
* SCHEDULED SERVICES - NORMAL SERVICE (DIESEL)
R3500
* SCHEDULED SERVICES - NORMAL SERVICE (GAS - MD)
* SCHEDULED SERVICES - SEVERE SERVICE (GAS - MD)
* SCHEDULED SERVICES - NORMAL SERVICE (DIESEL)
* SCHEDULED SERVICES - NORMAL SERVICE (DIESEL)
Warranty information and specifications for fluid
capacities, lubrication specifications, wheel and tire size,
and battery type are covered in this article.
MODEL IDENTIFICATION
VIN LOCATION
The Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) is located on the
left side of the dash panel at the base of the windshield. The VIN
chart explains the code characters.
VIN CODE ID EXPLANATION
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Refrigerant A/C System Capacity 7.75 Oz. (230ML)
Oil
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Fuel Tank Capacity 35 Gal. (132L)
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(
1) - Capacities are recommended or calculated levels. Always use
dipstick (if available) to measure level.
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LUBRICATION SPECIFICATIONS - GAS
LUBRICATION SPECIFICATIONS TABLE - GAS \
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Material Condition Specification
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Engine Oil Ambient Temperature Above 0 \bF SAE 10W-30
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1) (-18\bC) To Over 100\bF (38\bC)
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Ambient Temperature Less Than SAE 5W-30
-20\bF (-29\bC) Up To 32\bF (0\bC)
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Engine All 50/50 Mixture Of
Coolant Distilled Water &
Ethylene Glycol
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Brake Fluid All DOT 3
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Automatic All ATF+2 Type 7176
Transmission
Fluid
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Transfer Case All ATF+2 Type 7176
Fluid Or DEXRON III ATF
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Manual NV-4500 75W-90 Synthc. API GL4
Transmission
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Fluid NV-3500 Mopar Manual
Transmission Fluid
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Steering All Mopar Multi-Mileage
Linkage Lubricant
Lubricant
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Wheel Bearing All High Temperature Multi-
Grease -Purporse EP Grease
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Rear Axle & All Mopar Hypoid Lubricant
4x4 Frt. Axle SAE 80W-90
Lubricant (
2) GL-5 Gear Lube
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Power All Mopar Power Steering
Steering Fluid Or Equivalant
Fluid (
3) Petroleum Based
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Clutch All Multipurpose Grease
Linkage NLGI Grade 2 E.P.
Lubricant
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A/C All R-134a
CAUTION: If fuel contamination due to fungi or other microorganisms is
suspected a fuel additive with a biocide may be used. Follow
the manufacturers dosage as recommended on product label. Use
biocides ONLY when necessary, excessive use can may cause
other fuel system problems.
DIESEL FUEL CONTAMINATION
WARNING: Diesel fuel system may be contaminated with fungi or other
microorganisms. Keep contaminated fuel away from open skin
cuts or sores to prevent skin irritation or infection.
DIESEL FUEL REQUIREMENTS
CAUTION: All diesel engines have been developed to take advantage of
the high energy content of No. 2 diesel fuel or No. 2
climatized-diesel fuels. It also operates on No. 1-diesel
fuels if temperatures are expected to be extended arctic
conditions -10
\bF (-23\bC).
WARNING: Do NOT use alcohol or gasoline as a fuel blending agent. They
can be unstable under certain conditions and hazardous or
explosive when mixed with diesel fuel.
ELECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE SENSITIVE (ESD) PARTS
WARNING: Many solid state electrical components can be damaged by
static electricity (ESD). Some will display a warning label,
but many will not. Discharge personal static electricity by
touching a metal ground point on the vehicle prior to
servicing any ESD sensitive component.
ENGINE OIL
CAUTION: Never use non-detergent or straight mineral oil.
ENGINE OIL FILTER (CARTRIDGE TYPE)
CAUTION: Use of Mopar Oil Filter Cartridge (P/N 04746914) is
RECOMMENDED. The engine oil filter cartridge should be
changed at every engine oil change. Use the same type oil
that will be used in the engine.
FUEL SYSTEM SERVICE
WARNING: Relieve fuel system pressure prior to servicing any fuel
system component (fuel injection models).
HALOGEN BULBS
WARNING: Halogen bulbs contain pressurized gas which may explode if
overheated. DO NOT touch glass portion of bulb with bare
hands. Eye protection should be worn when handling or working
around halogen bulbs.
RADIATOR CAP
CAUTION: Always disconnect the fan motor when working near the
radiator fan. The fan is temperature controlled and could
start at any time even when the ignition key is in the OFF
position. DO NOT loosen or remove radiator cap when cooling
system is hot.
2.4L ........................................... 11.2 Qts. (10.6L)\
3.0L ........................................... 13.0 Qts. (12.3L)\
3.3L & 3.8L .................................... 13.2 Qts. (12.5L)\
Automatic Transaxle (Mopar ATF Plus Type 7176)
3-Speed
Drain & Refill .............................. (4) 4.0 Qts. (3.8L)
Dry Refill ...................................... 8.5 Qts. (8.0L)\
4-Speed
Drain & Refill .............................. ( 4) 4.0 Qts. (3.8L)
Dry Refill ...................................... 9.1 Qts. (8.6L)\
Overrunning Clutch
(Mopar ATF Plus Type 7176 - AWD Models) ...................... ( 5)
Power Steering Fluid ( 6) ............................ 1.7 Pts. (.8L)
Power Transfer Unit
(SAE 80W-90/API GL-5 - AWD Models) .............. 1.2 Qts. (1.14L\
)
Rear Differential
(SAE 80W-90/API GL-5 - AWD Models) ( 5) ....................... ( 7)
( 1) - Approximate quantity listed.
( 2) - Use an API energy conserving engine oil that is certified for
gasoline engines on all engines except 3.3L flex-fuel models.
On 3.3L flex-fuel models, use Mopar Flex-Fuel 5W-30 engine oil
or an equivalent that meets Chrysler Standard MS-9214. Proper
engine oil MUST BE used to prevent engine damage. The 3.3L
flex-fuel model may be referred to as Flex-Fuel Vehicle (FFV)
model and is used in all vehicles except California emission
vehicles. Flex-fuel model may be also referred to as an E85
application and may be identified by label attached to inside of
gasoline filler door.
( 3) - Quantity includes heater and coolant recovery tank. Add 2 qts.
(1.9L) if equipped with rear heater.
( 4) - Add this amount of fluid. Start engine and shift transaxle
through all gears and back to Park. Add additional fluid to
bring fluid level to 1/8" below the ADD mark on dipstick.
Recheck fluid level with transaxle at normal operating
temperature. Adjust fluid level so fluid level is within the
HOT range dipstick.
( 5) - An overrunning clutch is bolted on front of rear differential,
between torque tube for drive shaft and rear differential.
Overrunning clutch contains a separate reservoir from rear
differential. Ensure fluids are checked at appropriate
component, as different types of fluids are used. Fluid capacity
is not available from manufacturer.
( 6) - Use only Mopar power steering fluid. DO NOT use automatic
transmission fluid.
( 7) - Capacity is not available from manufacturer. Fill unit until
fluid level is even with bottom of filler plug hole.
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FLUID CAPACITIES (DAKOTA) \
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Application ( 1) Quantity
Crankcase (Includes Filter) ( 2)
2.5L ............................................. 4.5 Qts. (4.3L)\
3.9L ............................................. 4.0 Qts. (3.8L)\
5.2L & 5.9L ...................................... 5.0 Qts. (4.7L)\
Cooling System (Includes Heater)
2.5L ............................................. 9.8 Qts. (9.3L)\
3.9L ........................................... 14.0 Qts. (13.2L)\
5.2L & 5.9L .................................... 14.3 Qts. (13.5L)\
Automatic Transmission
(Mopar ATF Plus Type 7176)
Drain & Refill .............................. (3) 1.5 Qts. (1.4L)
Dry Refill ....................... ( 4) 10.0-11.5 Qts. (9.5-10.8L)
Manual Transmission ( 5)
AX 15 (SAE 75W-90/API GL-5) 2.5L & 3.9L .......... 3.3 Qts. (3.1L\
)
NV 3500 (Mopar M/T Lube, P/N 4761526) 5.2L ....... 2.1 Qts. (2.0L\
)
Front Differential (SAE 80W-90/API GL-5) ........... 3.0 Pts. (1.4L\
)
Rear Differential (SAE 80W-90/API GL-5) ( 6)
8 1/4" Ring Gear ( 7) ............................. 4.4 Pts. (2.1L)
9 1/4" Ring Gear ( 7) ............................. 4.8 Pts. (2.3L)
Power Steering Fluid ( 8)
2WD ............................................... 1.7 Pts. (.8L)\
4WD .............................................. 2.5 Pts. (1.2L)\
Transfer Case (Mopar ATF Plus Type 7176) ........... 2.5 Pts. (1.2L\
)
( 1) - Approximate quantity listed.
( 2) - Use an API energy conserving engine oil that is certified for
gasoline engines.
( 3) - Add this amount of fluid. Start engine and shift transmission
through all gears and back to Neutral. Add additional fluid to
bring fluid level to the MIN mark on dipstick. Recheck fluid
level with transmission at normal operating temperature. Adjust
fluid level to MAX mark on dipstick. Approximate drain and
refill capacity is 4.0 qts. (3.8L).
( 4) - Quantity may vary by type of oil cooler and oil cooler lines.
( 5) - Verify type of transmission used before servicing. The AX 15
uses a flywheel housing bolted to the front of the transmission.
The NV 3500 uses a flywheel housing which is an integral part of
the transmission housing.
( 6) - Models with Trac-Lok limited slip differential must have 5 ozs.
(.15L) of Mopar Trac-Lok Friction Modifier added if lubricant is\
changed.
( 7) - Rear differential may be identified by number of bolts on rear
cover. The 8 1/4" ring gear has 10 bolts on rear cover and 9
1/4" ring gear has 12 bolts on rear cover.
( 8) - Use only Mopar power steering fluid. DO NOT use automatic
transmission fluid.
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FLUID CAPACITIES (DURANGO) \
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Application ( 1) Quantity
Crankcase (Includes Filter) ( 2)
3.9L ............................................. 4.0 Qts. (3.8L)\
5.2L & 5.9L ...................................... 5.0 Qts. (4.7L)\
Cooling System (Includes Heater)
3.9L ........................................... 14.0 Qts. (13.2L)\
5.2L & 5.9L .................................... 14.3 Qts. (13.5L)\
Automatic Transmission
(Mopar ATF Plus Type 7176)
Drain & Refill .............................. ( 3) 1.5 Qts. (1.4L)
Dry Refill ....................... ( 4) 10.0-11.5 Qts. (9.5-10.8L)
Front Differential
(SAE 80W-90/API GL-5) ............................. 3.0 Pts. (1.4L\
)
Rear Differential
(SAE 80W-90/API GL-5) ( 5)
8 1/4" Ring Gear ( 6) ............................ 4.4 Pts. (2.1L)
9 1/4" Ring Gear ( 6) ............................ 4.8 Pts. (2.3L)
Power Steering Fluid ( 7) ........................... 2.5 Pts. (1.2L)
Transfer Case (Mopar ATF Plus Type 7176) ( 8)
NV 231 & NV 231HD ................................ 2.5 Pts. (1.2L)\
NV 242 ........................................... 3.0 Pts. (1.4L)\
(1) - Approximate quantity listed.
( 2) - Use an API energy conserving engine oil that is certified for
gasoline engines.
( 3) - Add this amount of fluid. Start engine and shift transmission
through all gears and back to Neutral. Add additional fluid to
bring fluid level to the MIN mark on dipstick. Recheck fluid
level with transmission at normal operating temperature. Adjust
fluid level to MAX mark on dipstick. Approximate drain and
refill capacity is 4.0 qts. (3.8L).
( 4) - Quantity may vary by type of oil cooler and oil cooler lines.
( 5) - Models with Trac-Lok limited slip differential must have 5 ozs.
(.15L) of Mopar Trac-Lok Friction Modifier added if lubricant is\
changed.
( 6) - Rear differential may be identified by number of bolts on rear
cover. The 8 1/4" ring gear has 10 bolts on rear cover and 9
1/4" ring gear has 12 bolts on rear cover.
( 7) - Use only Mopar power steering fluid. DO NOT use automatic
transmission fluid.
( 8) - Transfer case may be identified by model number stamped on
identification tag on rear of transfer case, just above filler
plug.
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FLUID CAPACITIES (RAM PICKUP) \
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Application ( 1) Quantity
Crankcase (Includes Filter) ( 2)
3.9L ............................................. 4.0 Qts. (3.8L)\
5.2L & 5.9L (Gasoline) ........................... 5.0 Qts. (4.7L\
)
5.9L (Diesel) .................................. 11.0 Qts. (10.4L\
)
8.0L ............................................. 7.0 Qts. (6.6L)\
Cooling System (Includes Heater)
3.9L, 5.2L & 5.9L (Gasoline) ................... 20.0 Qts. (18.9L\
)
5.9L (Diesel) .................................. 24.0 Qts. (22.7L\
)
8.0L ........................................... 26.0 Qts. (24.6L)\
Automatic Transmission
(Mopar ATF Plus Type 7176)
42RE (3.9L)
Drain & Refill .............................. ( 3) 1.5 Qts. (1.4L)
Dry Refill ........................ ( 4) 8.5-11.0 Qts. (8.0-10.4L)
46RE (3.9L, 5.2L & 5.9L Gasoline)
Drain & Refill .............................. ( 3) 1.5 Qts. (1.4L)
Dry Refill ........................ ( 4) 9.5-11.5 Qts. (8.9-10.8L)
47RE (5.9L Diesel & 8.0L)
Drain & Refill .............................. ( 3) 1.5 Qts. (1.4L)
Dry Refill ...................... ( 4) 14.5-16.5 Qts. (13.7-15.6L)
Manual Transmission ( 5)
NV 3500 (Mopar M/T Lube,
P/N 4761526 - 3.9L & 5.2L) ...................... 2.1 Qts. (2.0L)\
NV 4500 (Mopar M/T Lube,
P/N 4637579) ( 6) - 5.9L
(Gas & Diesel) & 8.0L .......................... 4.0 Qts. (3.8L\
)
NV 5600 (Mopar M/T Lube,
P/N 4761526) ( 6) ............................... 4.75 Qts. (4.5L)
Front Differential (SAE 80W-90/API GL-5)
Dana 44 (Model 216 - 1500 & 2500) ................ 4.8 Pts. (2.3L\
)
Dana 60 (Model 248 - 2500 & 3500) ................ 7.6 Pts. (3.6L\
)
Rear Differential
9 1/4" Ring Gear
(SAE 75W-90/API
GL-5 - 1500 & 2500) ( 7) ........................ 4.8 Pts. (2.3L)
Dana 60 (Model 248)
(SAE 90W/API GL-5 - 2500) (8) ................... 6.3 Pts. (3.0L)
Dana 70 (Model 267)
(SAE 90W/API GL-5 - 2500) ( 9) ................... 7.0 Pts. (3.3L)
Dana 80 (Model 286)
(SAE 85W-90/API GL-5) ( 10)
2WD 3500 ...................................... 6.8 Pts. (3.2L)\
4WD 3500 ..................................... 10.1 Pts. (4.8L)\
Power Steering Fluid ( 11) .......................... 2.7 Pts. (1.3L)
Power Take-Off (PTO) Adapter
(Mopar ATF Plus Type 7176)
2500 & 3500 Models 2WD With A/T .................. 4.6 Pts. (2.2L)\
Transfer Case (Mopar ATF Plus Type 7176) ( 12)
NV 231HD ......................................... 2.5 Pts. (1.2L)\
NV 241 ........................................... 5.0 Pts. (2.4L)\
NV 241HD ......................................... 6.5 Pts. (3.1L)\
NV 241HD With Power Take-Off (PTO) ............... 9.0 Pts. (4.3L\
)
( 1) - Approximate quantity listed.
( 2) - On gasoline engines, use an API energy conserving engine oil
that is certified for gasoline engines. On diesel engines, use
engine oil with API CF-4/SH or CG-4/SH rating for diesel
engines.
( 3) - Add this amount of fluid. Start engine and shift transmission
through all gears and back to Neutral. Add additional fluid to
bring fluid level to the MIN mark on dipstick. Recheck fluid
level with transmission at normal operating temperature. Adjust
fluid level to MAX mark on dipstick. Approximate drain and
refill capacity is 4.0 qts. (3.8L).
( 4) - Quantity may vary by type of oil cooler and oil cooler lines.
( 5) - Verify type of transmission used before servicing. The NV 3500
uses a flywheel housing which is an integral part of the
transmission housing. The NV 4500 uses a flywheel housing which
is bolted to the front of the transmission and transmission
contains a Power Take-Off (PTO) cover on passenger's side of
transmission.
( 6) - Heavy-duty transmission is used with 5.9L diesel and 8.0L.
( 7) - Models with Trac-Lok limited slip differential must have 5 ozs.
(.15L) of Mopar Trac-Lok Friction Modifier added if lubricant is\
changed.
( 8) - Models with Trac-Lok limited slip differential must have 6 ozs.
(.18L) of Mopar Trac-Lok Friction Modifier added if lubricant is\
changed.
( 9) - Models with Power-Lok limited slip differential must have 8 ozs.
(.24L) of Mopar Trac-Lok Friction Modifier added if lubricant is\
changed.
( 10 ) - Models with Trac-Lok limited slip differential must have Mopar
Trac-Lok Friction Modifier added if lubricant is changed. Add
7 ozs. (.24L) of modifier on 2WD models or 10 ozs. (.30L) on
4WD models.
( 11 ) - Use only Mopar power steering fluid. DO NOT use automatic
transmission fluid.
( 12 ) - Transfer case may be identified by model number stamped on
identification tag on rear of transfer case, just above filler
plug.
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FLUID CAPACITIES (RAM VAN & RAM WAGON) \
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Application ( 1) Quantity
Crankcase (Includes Filter) ( 2)
3.9L ............................................. 4.0 Qts. (3.8L)\
5.2L & 5.9L ...................................... 5.0 Qts. (4.7L)\
Cooling System (Includes Heater)
3.9L ........................................... 14.6 Qts. (13.8L)\
5.2L ........................................... 16.5 Qts. (15.6L)\
5.9L
With Rear Heater .............................. 16.0 Qts. (15.1L)\
Without Rear Heater ........................... 15.0 Qts. (14.2L)\
Automatic Transmission (Mopar ATF Plus Type 7176)
32RH (3.9L)
Drain & Refill .............................. (3) 1.5 Qts. (1.4L)
Dry Refill .......................... ( 4) 8.5-8.8 Qts. (8.0-8.3L)
46RE (5.2L & 5.9L)
Drain & Refill .............................. ( 3) 1.5 Qts. (1.4L)
Dry Refill ...................... ( 4) 11.5-11.7 Qts. (10.8-11.1L)
Power Steering Fluid ( 5) ........................... 2.7 Pts. (1.3L)
Rear Differential
Dana 60
(Model 248 - SAE 90/API GL-5) ( 6)( 7) ............ 6.3 Pts. (2.9L)
8 1/4" & 9 1/4" Ring Gear
(SAE 80W-90/API GL-5) ( 8)( 9) .................... 4.8 Pts. (2.3L)
( 1) - Approximate quantity listed.
( 2) - Use an API energy conserving engine oil that is certified for
gasoline engines.
( 3) - Add this amount of fluid. Start engine and shift transmission
through all gears and back to Neutral. Add additional fluid to
bring fluid level to the MIN mark on dipstick. Recheck fluid
level with transmission at normal operating temperature. Adjust
fluid level to MAX mark on dipstick. Approximate drain and
refill capacity is 4.0 qts. (3.8L).
( 4) - Quantity may vary by type of oil cooler and oil cooler lines.
( 5) - Use only Mopar power steering fluid. DO NOT use automatic
transmission fluid.
( 6) - Rear differential may be identified by full-floating axles
shafts.
( 7) - Models with Trac-Lok limited slip differential must have 6 ozs.
(.18L) of Mopar Trac-Lok Friction Modifier added if lubricant is\
changed.
( 8) - Rear differential may be identified by number of bolts on rear
cover. The 8 1/4" ring gear has 10 bolts on rear cover and 9
1/4" ring gear has 12 bolts on rear cover.
( 9) - Models with Trac-Lok limited slip differential must have 5 ozs.
(.15L) of Mopar Trac-Lok Friction Modifier added if lubricant is\
changed.
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QUICK-SERVICE
SERVICE INTERVALS & SPECIFICATIONS
REPLACEMENT INTERVALS (CARAVAN, TOWN & COUNTRY, & VOYAGER) ( 1) \
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Component Months Miles
Air Filter
Normal Service ..................... 24 ................. 30,000
Severe Service .................... ( 2) ............. ( 3) 15,000
Camshaft Timing Belt
2.4L
Normal Service .................... 96 ................ 120,000
Severe Service ................... ( 2) ................ 120,000
3.0L
Normal Service ( 4) ................ 48 ................. 60,000