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6-16
Engine Air Cleaner/Filter
The engine air cleaner/filter is located next to the
windshield washer fluid reservoir on the driver's side of
the engine. Be sure the engine has cooled before
following these steps to replace the air cleaner filter:
1. Disconnect the Intake
Air Temperature (IAT)
sensor from the base of
the air cleaner.
2. With a screwdriver,
loosen the air duct
clamp, which is located
at the mass airflow
sensor end of the
air duct.
3. Disconnect the air duct from the mass airflow sensor.
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6-27 How to Check Power Steering Fluid
When the engine compartment is cool, wipe the cap and
the top of the reservoir clean, then unscrew the cap and
wipe the dipstick with a clean rag. Replace the cap and
completely tighten it. Then remove the cap again and
look at the fluid level on the dipstick.
The level should be at the FULL COLD mark. If
necessary, add only enough fluid to bring the level up to
the mark.
What to Use
To determine what kind of fluid to use, see
ªRecommended Fluids and Lubricantsº in the
Maintenance Schedule booklet. Always use the proper
fluid. Failure to use the proper fluid can cause leaks and
damage hoses and seals.
Windshield Washer Fluid
What to Use
When you need windshield washer fluid, be sure to read
the manufacturer's instructions before use. If you will be
operating your vehicle in an area where the temperature
may fall below freezing, use a fluid that has sufficient
protection against freezing.
Adding Washer Fluid
The CHECK WASHER FLUID message will be
displayed on the Driver's Information Center (DIC)
when the fluid is low.
The windshield washer fluid reservoir is located next to
the air cleaner on the driver's side of the engine.
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6-28
Open the cap labeled WASHER FLUID ONLY. Add
washer fluid until the tank is full.
NOTICE:
When using concentrated washer fluid,
follow the manufacturer's instructions for
adding water.
Don't mix water with ready
-to-use washer
fluid. Water can cause the solution to freeze
and damage your washer fluid tank and
other parts of the washer system. Also,
water doesn't clean as well as washer fluid.
Fill your washer fluid tank only
three
-quarters full when it's very cold. This
allows for expansion if freezing occurs,
which could damage the tank if it is
completely full.
Don't use engine coolant (antifreeze) in
your windshield washer. It can damage
your washer system and paint.
Brakes
Brake Fluid
Your brake master cylinder reservoir is on the driver's
side of the engine compartment. It is filled with DOT
-3
brake fluid.
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6-53
Care of Safety Belts
Keep belts clean and dry.
CAUTION:
Do not bleach or dye safety belts. If you do, it
may severely weaken them. In a crash, they
might not be able to provide adequate protection.
Clean safety belts only with mild soap and
lukewarm water.
Cleaning Glass Surfaces
Glass should be cleaned often. GM Glass Cleaner or a
liquid household glass cleaner will remove normal
tobacco smoke and dust films on interior glass. (See
ªAppearance Care and Materialsº in the Index.)
Don't use abrasive cleaners on glass, because they may
cause scratches. Avoid placing decals on the inside rear
window, since they may have to be scraped off later. If
abrasive cleaners are used on the inside of the rear
window, an electric defogger element may be damaged.
Any temporary license should not be attached across the
defogger grid.
Cleaning the Outside of the
Windshield and Wiper Blades
If the windshield is not clear after using the windshield
washer, or if the wiper blade chatters when running,
wax, sap or other material may be on the blade
or windshield.
Clean the outside of the windshield with GM
Windshield Cleaner, Bon Ami
Powder (non-scratching
glass cleaning powder), GM Part No. 1050011. The
windshield is clean if beads do not form when you rinse
it with water.
Grime from the windshield will stick to the wiper blades
and affect their performance. Clean the blade by wiping
vigorously with a cloth soaked in full
-strength windshield
washer solvent. Then rinse the blade with water.
Check the wiper blades and clean them as necessary;
replace blades that look worn.
Weatherstrips
Silicone grease on weatherstrips will make them last
longer, seal better, and not stick or squeak. Apply silicone
grease with a clean cloth at least every six months. During
very cold, damp weather more frequent application may be
required. (See ªRecommended Fluids and Lubricantsº in
the Maintenance Schedule booklet.)
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8-2
Battery 6-32 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jump Starting 5-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Not Charging Message 2-82 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Replacement, Remote Keyless Entry 2-8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Savers 2-46, 2-48 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Voltage High Message 2-83 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Voltage Low Message 2-83 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Warnings 5-3, 5-5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
BBB Auto Line 7-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Better Business Bureau Mediation 7-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Blade Replacement, Windshield Wipers 6-41 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Blizzard 4-27 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Brake
Adjustment 6
-31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fluid 6-28 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Master Cylinder 6-28 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parking 2-26 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pedal Travel 6-31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Replacing System Parts 6-32 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
System Warning Light 2-69 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trailer 4-36 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transaxle Shift Interlock (BTSI) 2-31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Vacuum Problem Message 2-83 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wear 6-31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Brakes, Anti-Lock 4-7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Braking 4-6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Braking in Emergencies 4-10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Break-In, New Vehicle 2-18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Brightness Control 2-46 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
BTSI 2-31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bulb Replacement 6
-33 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Center High-Mounted Stoplamp 6-39 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Front Turn Signal Lamps 6-38 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Headlamps 6-33 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rear Turn Signal Lamp 6-40 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Taillamps 6-40 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Capacities and Specifications 6-69 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Carbon Monoxide 2-33, 4-28, 4-35 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Carpet Cleaning 6-51 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cassette Tape Player Care 3-39 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cassette Tape Players 3-16, 3-19, 3-28 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CD Adapter Kits 3-32 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CD Changer, Trunk-Mounted 3-32 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cellular Telephone 2-56 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Center Console Storage 2-53 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Center High-Mounted Stoplamp, Bulb Replacement 6-39 . . .
Center Passenger Position 1-29 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Central Door Unlocking System 2-5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Certification Label 4-30 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chains, Safety 4-36 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chains, Tire 6-50 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Change Engine Oil Message 2-83 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Change Trans Fluid Message 2-84 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Changing a Flat Tire 5-19 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Charging System Light 2-69 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Check
Brake Fluid Message 2
-84 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Coolant Level Message 2-84 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuel Gauge Message 2-84 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gas Cap Message 2-84 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oil Level Message 2-84 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Washer Fluid Message 2-84 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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8-5
Engine 6-10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Air Cleaner/Filter 6-16 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Coolant 6-23 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Coolant Heater 2-21 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Coolant Hot, Idle Engine Message 2-85 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Coolant Temperature Gage 2-73 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Coolant Temperature Warning Light 2-72 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Exhaust 2-33, 4-28 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Identification 6-58 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Misfire, Ease Off Gas Pedal Message 2-85 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overheated, Stop Engine Message 2-85 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overheating 5-8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power Reduced Message 2-85 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Running While Parked 2-33, 4-28 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Specifications 6-69 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Starting Your 2-20 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine Cooling When Trailer Towing 4-39 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine Hot - A/C Off Message 2-85 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine Oil 6-11 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Adding 6-12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Additives 6-14 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Checking 6-12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Used 6-15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
What Kind of Oil to Use 6-13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
When to Change 6-14 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine Speed Limiter 2-67 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
English/Metric Button 2-66 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ethanol 6-4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Exhaust, Engine 2-33, 4-28 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Express-Down Window 2-35 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Extender, Safety Belts 1
-53 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Exterior Lamps 2-42 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Exterior Lighting Battery Saver 2-46 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fabric Cleaning 6-51 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fan Button 3-2, 3-6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Filling a Portable Fuel Container 6-8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Filling Your Tank 6-5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Filter, Engine Air Cleaner 6-16 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finish Care 6-54 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finish Damage 6-56 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
First Gear, Automatic Transaxle 2-25 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Flashers, Hazard Warning 5-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Flash-To-Pass 2-36 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Flat Tire, Changing 5-19 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Floor Mats 2-56 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fluid
Automatic Transaxle 6
-19 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Brake 6-28 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Capacities 6-70 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power Steering 6-26 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Windshield Washer 2-39, 6-27 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fog Lamps 2-44 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foreign Countries, Fuel 6-5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Freeway Driving 4-21 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
French Language Manual ii. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Front Storage Area 2
-53 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Front Turn Signal Lamps, Bulb Replacement 6-38 . . . . . . . . .
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8-14
Warning Devices 5-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Warning Lights, Gages and Indicators 2-67 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Warranty Information 7-10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Washing Your Vehicle 6-54 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Weatherstrips 6-53 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wheel
Alignment 6
-49 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cover, Removing 5-22 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nut Torque 5-26, 6-70 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Replacement 6-49 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wrench 5-20, 5-21 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Windows 2-34 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Express-Down 2-35 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power 2-34 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rear Defogger 3-11 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rear Lockout 2-35 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Windshield Washer 2
-39 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Windshield Washer Fluid 2-39, 6-27 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Windshield Wipers 2-37 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Blade Replacement 6-41 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuses 6-59 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rainsense2-37 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Winter Driving 4-25 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wiper-Activated Headlamps 2-43 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wiring Harness, Trailer 4-36 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wiring, Headlamp 6-59 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wood Panels, Cleaning 6-52 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wrecker Towing 5-8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wrench, Wheel 5-20, 5-21 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .