
Why  Safety  Belts Work 
When you ride in or on anything, you go as fast  as 
it  goes. 
Take  the simplest vehicle. Suppose  it's  just  a seat 
on wheels.  Put someone 
on it. 
143  

AIR 
BAG 
There is an air  bag 
readiness  light 
on the 
instrument  panel,  which 
shows  AIR 
BAG. 
How the Air Bag System Works 
The system checks the air bag  electrical  system for 
malfunctions.  The  light  tells you if there  is an electrical 
problem.  See  “Air Bag Readiness  Light” in the Index 
for  more  information. 
Where  are  the  air  bags? 
The driver’s  air  bag is in  the  middle  of the  steering  wheel. 
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The right  front  passenger’s  air bag is in the instrument 
panel  on  the  passenger’s side. 
If something is between an occupant and  an  air 
bag,  the bag  might  not  inflate properly 
or it 
might  force the  object into that  person.  The path 
of an inflating air bag  must  be kept  clear.  Don’t 
put  anything  between an occupant and  an 
air 
bag, and don’t  attach  or  put anything  on the 
steering  wheel hub or on  or  near  any other  air 
bag  covering. 
When  should  an  air bag inflate? 
An air bag  is  designed  to inflate  in  a  moderate  to severe 
frontal  or near-frontal  crash.  The air  bag  will  inflate  only 
if 
the  impact  speed is above  the  system’s  designed  “threshold 
level.”  If  your  vehicle  goes  straight into a  wall  that  doesn’t 
move 
or deform,  the  threshold  level is about 9 to 14 mph 
(14 to 23 km/h). The  threshold  level  can  vary,  however, 
with  specific  vehicle  design, 
so that  it can  be  somewhat 
above  or  below  this  range. 
If your vehicle  strikes 
something  that  will  move  or deform,  such 
as a  parked  car, 
the  threshold  level  will  be  higher.  The 
air bag is not 
designed 
to inflate  in  rollovers,  side impacts or rear 
impacts,  because  inflation  would  not  help  the  occupant. 
1-24  

In any particular  crash, no one can say whether an air 
bag  should have  inflated simply because  of the damage 
to a  vehicle  or  because of what  the  repair  costs  were. 
Inflation is determined by  the  angle of the impact and 
how  quickly  the vehicle  slows  down in frontal  or 
near-frontal  impacts. 
What  makes  an air  bag  inflate? 
In an  impact  of sufficient  severity, the air bag  sensing 
system  detects  that the  vehicle is  in a crash.  The  sensing 
system  triggers  a release  of gas  from the inflator, which 
inflates  the air  bag.  The  inflator, air bag and related 
hardware  are all part  of the  air  bag modules  inside  the 
steering  wheel and  in  the  instrument  panel in front  of the 
right  front  passenger. 
How does an  air  bag  restrain? 
In moderate to severe frontal  or near-frontal collisions, 
even  belted  occupants can contact the steering  wheel or 
the  instrument panel. Air 
bags supplement the protection 
provided  by safety belts. Air bags distribute  the force 
of 
the impact more evenly over  the  occupant’s  upper  body, 
stopping the occupant more gradually. But air bags would 
not  help  you 
in many types of collisions, including 
rollovers, rear impacts  and side impacts, primarily 
because  an occupant’s  motion  is  not  toward  those air 
bags. Air bags should  never be regarded  as anything 
more  than a supplement to safety belts,  and then only in 
moderate to severe frontal  or near-frontal  collisions. 
What will you see  after  an  air  bag  inflates? 
After  an air bag  inflates,  it quickly  deflates, so quickly  that 
some  people  may  not  even  realize  the 
air bag  inflated. 
Some  components  of the  air  bag  module 
-- the  steering 
wheel  hub  for the  driver’s  air  bag,  or the  instrument  panel 
for  the  right  front  passenger’s  bag 
-- will  be  hot  for  a short 
time.  The parts  of the  bag  that  come into contact  with 
you 
may be  warm,  but  not  too  hot  to touch.  There  will  be 
some  smoke  and  dust  coming  from vents  in  the  deflated 
air bags.  Air  bag  inflation  doesn’t  prevent the driver  from 
seeing  or from  being  able to steer the vehicle,  nor  does  it 
stop  people  from leaving  the  vehicle. 
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When  an air bag  inflates,  there  is  dust  in  the air. 
This  dust  could  cause  breathing  problems  for 
people  with 
a history  of asthma  or  other 
breathing  trouble. 
To avoid  this,  everyone  in  the 
vehicle  should  get  out 
as soon  as  it  is  safe  to  do so, 
If you have  breathing  problems  but  can’t  get  out 
of  the  vehicle  after  an  air  bag  inflates,  then  get 
fresh  air  by opening 
a window  or door. 
In many crashes  severe enough  to inflate  an air bag, 
windshields are broken  by vehicle  deformation. 
Additional windshield breakage  may also occur  from the 
right  front  passenger  air bag. 
0 Air bags  are designed to inflate only  once. After they 
inflate, you’ll need some  new parts  for your  air bag 
system.  If  you don’t get  them,  the air bag system 
won’t be  there 
to help protect  you in another crash. 
A  new system  will include  air  bag modules and 
possibly other parts.  The  service manual for your 
vehicle covers  the need  to  replace  other  parts. 
0 
0 Your vehicle  is  equipped  with  a crash  sensing and 
diagnostic  module,  which  records  information  about 
the 
air bag  system.  The module  records  information 
about  the  readiness  of the  system,  when  the  sensors  are 
activated  and  driver’s  safety  belt  usage  at  deployment. 
Let  only qualified technicians work on your  air bag 
system.  Improper service can mean that your  air 
bag  system won’t work properly.  See your retailer 
for  service. 
NOTICE: 
If you  damage  the  covering for the  driver’s  or  the 
right  front  passenger’s  air  bag,  the  bag  may  not 
work  properly.  You may  have  to  replace  the  air 
bag  module  in  the  steering  wheel 
or both  the air 
bag  module  and  the  instrument  panel  for  the 
right  front  passenger’s 
air bag. Do not  open or 
break  the  air  bag  coverings. 
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Section 2 2s and COI :- 11s 
Here you can learn  about  the  many standard  and optional  features  on your vehicle,  and information  on  starting, 
shifting  and braking.  Also explained 
are the  instrument  panel  and the warning systems that  tell  you  if everything  is 
working  properly 
-- and what  to  do  if you have a problem. 
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2-4 
2-6  2-10 
2-11 
2-  12 
2-13 
2-13 
2-  14 
2- 
17 
2-18 
2-23 
2-24  2-26  Keys 
Door  Locks 
Remote 
Lock  Control 
(If Equipped) 
Trunk 
Theft 
Passlock@ 
New  Vehicle  “Break-In” 
Ignition  Positions” 
Starting  Your Engine 
Engine  Coolant Heater  (If Equipped) 
Automatic  Transaxle  Operation 
Parking  Brake 
Shifting  Into  PARK (P) 
Shifting  Out  of  PARK (P)  2-26 
2-27 
2-27 
2-28 
2-29  2-29 
2-30 
2-37 
2-39 
2-42 
2-43  2-45 
2-46 
2-50  Parking  Over 
Things That 
Burn 
Engine Exhaust 
Running  Your Engine While  You’re Parked 
Windows 
Horn 
Tilt Wheel 
Turn  Signal/Multifunction  Lever 
Exterior  Lamps 
Interior  Lamps 
Mirrors  Storage  Compartments 
Accessory Power  Outlet 
Instrument  Panel 
Warning  Lights, Gages and  Indicators 
2-1  

New  Vehicle ‘ ~ -eak-In” 
NOTICE: 
Your  vehicle  doesn’t  need an elaborate 
“break-in.”  But it will  perform  better  in  the long 
run  if  you  follow  these  guidelines: 
a 
a 
a 
Don’t drive at any  one  speed -- fast  or 
slow 
-- for  the  first 500 miles (805 km). 
Don’t  make full-throttle  starts. 
Avoid  making  hard stops  for the  first 
200 miles (322 km) or so. During  this  time 
your  new brake  linings  aren’t  yet  broken 
in.  Hard  stops  with  new linings  can mean 
premature  wear and  earlier  replacement. 
Follow  this breaking-in  guideline  every 
time  you get new  brake  linings. 
Don’t  tow  a trailer  during  break-in. 
See  “Towing  a Trailer” in  the Index for 
more  information. 
Ignition  Positions 
I C 
D 
With the  ignition  key in  the  ignition  switch,  you can turn 
the switch  to  five  positions. 
ACCESSORY (A): This  position  lets  you use  things 
like  the  radio  and  windshield wipers when  the  engine  is 
off. To use ACCESSORY, push in  the  key and turn it 
toward 
you. Your  steering  wheel  will stay  locked. 
2-13  

L-OCK (B): Before you put the key  into  the ignition 
switch,  the switch 
is in LOCK.  It is also the only 
position in which  you can remove the  key. 
This locks 
your steering wheel, ignition and transaxle 
(on 
automatic transaxle models). 
OFF (C): This  position  unlocks the steering wheel and 
ignition, but does not send electrical power  to any 
accessories. Use this position  if your vehicle must be 
pushed  or towed, but never try  to push-start  your 
vehicle. A warning chime will sound  if you  open  the 
driver’s door when  the ignition  is off  and the key  is 
in  the  ignition. 
RUN (D):  This  position  is where the key returns after 
you start your  engine and release  the switch.  The switch 
stays  in  the  RUN position when the  engine  is running. 
But even when the  engine  is not running,  you can use 
RUN  to operate your electrical power accessories, and 
to  display some instrument panel warning lights. 
START (E): This  position starts the engine.  When the 
engine  starts,  release the key. The ignition switch will 
return  to 
RUN for normal  driving. 
Note that even 
if the  engine  is  not running, the positions 
ACCESSORY  and  RUN are on positions that allow  you 
to  operate your electrical accessories, such as the radio. 
NOTICE: 
If your  key seems  stuck  in LOCK and  you can’t 
turn  it,  be  sure  you are  using  the  correct  key; if 
so, is  it all the way in? If it is,  then  turn  the 
steering  wheel  left  and  right  while  you turn  the 
key  hard.  But,  turn  the  key only  with  your  hand. 
Using 
a tool  to  force it could  break  the  key or  the 
ignition  switch. 
If none  of this  works,  then  your 
vehicle  needs  service. 
Starting  Your  Engine 
Move your shift lever  to PARK (P) or  NEUTRAL  (N). 
Your  engine  won’t start in any  other position 
-- that’s  a 
safety  feature. 
To restart when you’re already moving, 
use  NEUTRAL  (N) only. 
NOTICE: 
Don’t  try  to  shift  to PARK (P) if your  Oldsmobile 
is moving.  If you  do, you  could  damage  the 
transaxle.  Shift  to 
PARK (P) only  when  your 
vehicle  is stopped. 
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