1998 NISSAN PATROL light

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
SECTION
EL
When you read wiring diagrams:
+Read GI section, ``HOW TO READ WIRING DIAGRAMS''.
When you perform trouble diagnoses, read GI section, ``HOW TO FOLLOW FLOW
CHART IN TROUBLE DIAGNOSES'' and ``HOW TO PERFORM EFFICIENT DIAGNOSIS
FOR AN ELECTRICAL INCIDENT''.
+Check for any service bulletins before servicing the vehicle.
CONTENTS
PRECAUTIONS...............................................................1
Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) ``AIR
BAG'' and ``SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER''...............1
HARNESS CONNECTOR................................................2
Description ...................................................................2
STANDARDIZED RELAY................................................3
Description ...................................................................3
POWER SUPPLY ROUTING...........................................5
Schematic ....................................................................5
Wiring Diagram Ð POWER Ð....................................6
Fuse ...........................................................................14
Fusible Link................................................................14
Circuit Breaker Inspection .........................................14
GROUND DISTRIBUTION/LHD MODELS....................15
Engine Room Harness ..............................................15
Main Harness.............................................................19
Body Harness ............................................................22
Body No. 2 Harness ..................................................23
Back Door and Rear Window Defogger Harness .....24
Room Lamp Harness.................................................25
GROUND DISTRIBUTION/RHD MODELS...................26
Engine Room Harness ..............................................26
Main Harness.............................................................30
Body Harness ............................................................33
Body No. 2 Harness ..................................................34
Back Door and Rear Window Defogger Harness .....35
Room Lamp Harness.................................................36
BATTERY.......................................................................37
How to Handle Battery ..............................................37
Battery Test and Charging Chart ...............................40
Service Data and Speci®cations (SDS).....................44
STARTING SYSTEM.....................................................45
Wiring Diagram Ð START Ð ....................................45Trouble Diagnoses.....................................................46
Construction ...............................................................47
Removal and Installation ...........................................47
Inspection...................................................................47
Assembly ...................................................................50
Service Data and Speci®cations (SDS).....................51
CHARGING SYSTEM....................................................52
Wiring Diagram Ð CHARGE Ð ................................52
Trouble Diagnoses.....................................................53
Construction ...............................................................54
Removal and Installation ...........................................54
Disassembly...............................................................54
Inspection...................................................................55
Assembly ...................................................................56
Service Data and Speci®cations (SDS).....................56
COMBINATION SWITCH...............................................57
Check .........................................................................57
Replacement ..............................................................58
STEERING SWITCH......................................................59
Check .........................................................................59
HEADLAMP Ð Conventional Type Ð........................61
Wiring Diagram Ð H/LAMP Ð ..................................61
Trouble Diagnoses.....................................................62
Bulb Replacement .....................................................63
Aiming Adjustment .....................................................63
HEADLAMP Ð Daytime Light System Ð..................65
System Description ....................................................65
Wiring Diagram Ð DTRL Ð ......................................67
Trouble Diagnoses.....................................................69
Bulb Replacement .....................................................69
Aiming Adjustment .....................................................69
HEADLAMP Ð Headlamp Aiming Control Ð............70
System Description ....................................................70
EL

Wiring Diagram Ð H/AIM Ð .....................................71
PARKING, LICENSE AND TAIL LAMPS......................73
Wiring Diagram Ð TAIL/L Ð/Type A .........................73
Wiring Diagram Ð TAIL/L Ð/Type B.........................75
STOP LAMP..................................................................77
Wiring Diagram Ð STOP/L Ð/Type A ......................77
BACK-UP LAMP............................................................78
Wiring Diagram Ð BACK/L Ð/LHD Models..............78
Wiring Diagram Ð BACK/L Ð/RHD Models .............79
REAR FOG LAMP.........................................................80
Wiring Diagram Ð R/FOG Ð ....................................80
TURN SIGNAL AND HAZARD WARNING LAMPS.....81
Wiring Diagram Ð TURN Ð/Type A .........................81
Wiring Diagram Ð TURN Ð/Type B .........................83
Trouble Diagnoses.....................................................85
Electrical Components Inspection .............................85
ILLUMINATION..............................................................86
Schematic ..................................................................86
Wiring Diagram Ð ILL Ð ..........................................87
INTERIOR ROOM LAMP Ð With Timer Ð.................93
System Description ....................................................93
Schematic ..................................................................94
Wiring Diagram Ð ROOM/L Ð/LHD Models ............95
Wiring Diagram Ð ROOM/L Ð/RHD Models............98
Trouble Diagnoses...................................................100
MAP AND VANITY MIRROR LAMPS.........................101
Wiring Diagram Ð INT/L Ð.....................................101
METER AND GAUGES...............................................102
System Description ..................................................102
Combination Meter ..................................................103
Wiring Diagram Ð METER Ð/LHD Models............104
Wiring Diagram Ð METER Ð/RHD Models ...........106
Meter/Gauge Operation and Odo/Trip Meter
Segment Check in Diagnosis Mode ........................108
Flexible Print Circuit (FPC) ......................................109
Trouble Diagnoses................................................... 110
Electrical Components Inspection ........................... 114
COMPASS AND THERMOMETER............................. 116
System Description .................................................. 116
Wiring Diagram Ð COMPAS Ð .............................. 117
Trouble Diagnoses................................................... 118
Calibration Procedure For Compass ....................... 119
WARNING LAMPS......................................................121
Schematic ................................................................121
Wiring Diagram Ð WARN Ð ..................................123
Electrical Components Inspection ...........................134
WARNING CHIME.......................................................135
System Description ..................................................135
Wiring Diagram Ð CHIME Ð/LHD Models.............136
Wiring Diagram Ð CHIME Ð/RHD Models ............137
Trouble Diagnoses...................................................138
Electrical Components Inspection ...........................140FRONT WIPER AND WASHER..................................141
System Description ..................................................141
Wiring Diagram Ð WIPER Ð/With Intermittent
Wiper........................................................................142
Removal and Installation .........................................143
Washer Nozzle Adjustment .....................................144
Washer Tube Layout ...............................................144
REAR WIPER AND WASHER....................................145
System Description ..................................................145
Wiring Diagram Ð WIP/R Ð/LHD Models ..............146
Wiring Diagram Ð WIP/R Ð/RHD Models .............148
Trouble Diagnoses...................................................150
Removal and Installation .........................................151
Washer Nozzle Adjustment .....................................151
Washer Tube Layout ...............................................152
Check Valve .............................................................152
HEADLAMP WIPER AND WASHER..........................153
Wiring Diagram Ð HLC Ð ......................................153
Electrical Components Inspection ...........................154
Removal and Installation .........................................154
Washer Tube Layout ...............................................154
Check Valve .............................................................154
HORN...........................................................................155
Wiring Diagram Ð HORN Ð...................................155
CIGARETTE LIGHTER................................................156
Wiring Diagram Ð CIGAR Ð ..................................156
CLOCK.........................................................................157
Wiring Diagram Ð CLOCK Ð .................................157
REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER.....................................158
System Description ..................................................158
Wiring Diagram Ð DEF Ð/LHD Models .................159
Wiring Diagram Ð DEF Ð/RHD Models ................161
Trouble Diagnoses...................................................163
Electrical Components Inspection ...........................164
Filament Check ........................................................164
Filament Repair .......................................................165
WIPER DEICER...........................................................166
System Description ..................................................166
Wiring Diagram Ð DEICER Ð................................167
AUDIO..........................................................................168
Wiring Diagram Ð AUDIO Ð/LHD Models .............168
Wiring Diagram Ð AUDIO Ð/RHD Models ............170
Trouble Diagnoses...................................................172
CATS (Code) System/RHD .....................................173
NATS Audio Link/LHD .............................................174
AUDIO Ð CD AUTO CHANGER Ð...........................176
Wiring Diagram Ð CD/CHG Ð/LHD Wagon ..........176
Wiring Diagram Ð CD/CHG Ð/LHD Hardtop .........177
Wiring Diagram Ð CD/CHG Ð/RHD Wagon ..........178
Wiring Diagram Ð CD/CHG Ð/RHD Hardtop ........179
Trouble Diagnoses...................................................180
AUDIO ANTENNA.......................................................181

YOKE CHECK
Magnet is secured to yoke by bonding agent. Check magnet to see
that it is secured to yoke and for any cracks. Replace malfunction-
ing parts as an assembly.
CAUTION:
Do not clamp yoke in a vice or strike it with a hammer.
ARMATURE CHECK
1. Continuity test (between two segments side by side).
+No continuity ... Replace.
2. Insulation test (between each commutator bar and shaft).
+Continuity exists. ... Replace.
3. Check commutator surface.
+Rough ... Sand lightly with No. 500 - 600 emery paper.
4. Check diameter of commutator.
Commutator minimum diameter:
Refer to SDS (EL-51).
+Less than speci®ed value ... Replace.
SEL305H
SEL019Z
SEL020Z
SEL021Z
STARTING SYSTEM
Inspection (Cont'd)
EL-49

Trouble Diagnoses
Symptom Possible cause Repair order
LH headlamps do not operate. 1. Bulb
2. Grounds
E25andE40
3. 15A fuse
4. Lighting switch1. Check bulb.
2. Check grounds
E25andE40.
3. Check 15A fuse (No.
51, located in fuse and fusible
link box). Verify battery positive voltage is present at
terminalj
8of lighting switch.
4. Check lighting switch.
RH headlamps do not operate. 1. Bulb
2. Grounds
E25andE40
3. 15A fuse
4. Lighting switch1. Check bulb.
2. Check grounds
E25andE40.
3. Check 15A fuse (No.
52, located in fuse and fusible
link box). Verify battery positive voltage is present at
terminalj
5of lighting switch.
4. Check lighting switch.
LH high beams do not operate, but
LH low beam operates.1. Bulbs
2. Open in LH high beams circuit
3. Lighting switch1. Check bulbs.
2. Check R/L wire between lighting switch and LH head-
lamps for an open circuit.
3. Check lighting switch.
LH low beam does not operate, but
LH high beam operates.1. Bulb
2. Open in LH low beam circuit
3. Lighting switch1. Check bulb.
2. Check R/G wire between lighting switch and LH head-
lamp for an open circuit.
3. Check lighting switch.
RH high beams do not operate, but
RH low beam operates.1. Bulbs
2. Open in RH high beams circuit
3. Lighting switch1. Check bulbs.
2. Check R/Y wire between lighting switch and RH head-
lamps for an open circuit.
3. Check lighting switch.
RH low beam does not operate, but
RH high beam operates.1. Bulb
2. Open in RH low beam circuit
3. Lighting switch1. Check bulb.
2. Check R/B wire between lighting switch and RH head-
lamp for an open circuit.
3. Check lighting switch.
High beam indicator does not work. 1. Bulb
2. Grounds
M30andM98
3. Open in high beam circuit1. Check bulb in combination meter.
2. Check grounds
M30andM98.
3. Check R/L wire between lighting switch and combina-
tion meter for an open circuit.
HEADLAMP Ð Conventional Type Ð
EL-62

LOW BEAM
1. Turn headlamp low beam on.
2. Use adjusting screws to perform aiming adjustment.
+First tighten the adjusting screw all the way and then make
adjustment by loosening the screw.
+Adjust headlamps so that main axis of light is parallel to
center line of body and is aligned with point P shown in
illustration.
+Figure to the left shows headlamp aiming pattern for driv-
ing on right side of road; for driving on left side of road,
aiming pattern is reversed.
+Dotted lines in illustration show center of headlamp.
``H'': Horizontal center line of headlamps
``W
L'': Distance between each headlamp center
``L'': 5,000 mm (196.85 in)
``C'': 63 mm (2.48 in)
CEL735
SEL254I
HEADLAMP Ð Conventional Type Ð
Aiming Adjustment (Cont'd)
EL-64

System Description
OPERATION
Headlamp system on vehicles for North Europe contains a daytime light system. The unit operates to illumi-
nate headlamps low beam, parking, tail, license lamps and illuminations automatically in the following condi-
tions.
+The engine is running with lighting switch in OFF position.
When the any of following conditions exists, the daytime light operation will be canceled.
+Ignition switch is in any position other than ON
+Engine is stopped
+Lighting switch is turned to 1st or 2nd position.
If the daytime light system is canceled, lighting switch operations are the same as for conventional light sys-
tem.
DAYTIME LIGHT IS OPERATING
(With engine running and lighting switch in OFF position)
With engine running, power is supplied
+from alternator terminal L
+through daytime light control unit terminalj
8
+to base of transistor-2 in the daytime light control unit.
The transistor-2 supplies ground path to all relays. Then the relays energize to illuminate lamps.
SEL490V
HEADLAMP Ð Daytime Light System Ð
EL-65

DAYTIME LIGHT IS CALCELED
(Lighting switch in 1st or 2nd position or ignition switch in START position)
+Ignition switch is in START position
+Lighting switch is in 1st or 2nd position.
When one of the above conditions exists, power is supplied
+to base of the transistor-1 in daytime light control unit
+through daytime light control unit terminalj
11orj6.
And then, power supply path to the base transistor-2 is interrupted to cancel daytime light operation.
SEL491V
HEADLAMP Ð Daytime Light System Ð
System Description (Cont'd)
EL-66

Wiring Diagram Ð DTRL Ð
TEL635A
HEADLAMP Ð Daytime Light System Ð
EL-67