component. Failure to do this may result in accidental air
bag deployment and possible personal injury. Refer to
DISABLING & ACTIVATING AIR BAG SYSTEM .
* For about 60 seconds after air bag system is disabled, it
retains enough voltage to deploy air bags. After disabling
system, wait at least 60 seconds before servicing.
* After servicing, always turn ignition on from passenger-side
of vehicle in case of accidental air bag deployment.
* After servicing, check SRS warning light to verify system
operation. See SYSTEM OPERATION CHECK.
* Always wear safety glasses when servicing or handling an
air bag.
* The SRS-ECU must be stored in its original special container
until used for service. It must be stored in a clean, dry
place, away from sources of extreme heat, sparks and high
electrical energy.
* DO NOT expose air bag module and clockspring to temperatures
greater than 200
F (93 C).
* When placing a live air bag module on a bench or other
surface, always face air bag module and trim cover up, away
from surface. This will reduce motion of module if air bag
accidentally deploys.
* After air bag deploys, air bag surface may contain deposits
of sodium hydroxide, which irritates skin. Always wear
safety glasses, rubber gloves and long-sleeved shirt during
clean-up. Wash hands using mild soap and water. Follow
correct clean-up and disposal procedures. Refer to
DISPOSAL PROCEDURES .
* Because of critical system operating requirements, DO NOT
service any SRS components. Repairs are only made by
replacing defective part(s).
* DO NOT allow any electrical source near inflator on the back
of air bag module.
* When carrying a live (undeployed) air bag module, trim cover
must be pointed away from body to minimize injury in case of
accidental air bag deployment.
* DO NOT probe wire harness connector terminals. Instead, use
SRS Check Harness (MB991530).
* DO NOT probe a wire through insulator, as this will damage
it and eventually cause failure due to corrosion.
* When performing electrical tests, prevent accidental
shorting of terminals. Such shorts can damage fuses or
components and may cause a second fault code to set, making
diagnosis of original problem more difficult.
* Never use an analog volt/ohm meter or test light in place of
a Digital Volt/Ohm Meter (DVOM). Use only a DVOM with a
maximum test current of 2 mA (milliamps) at minimum range of
resistance measurement. Also see SPECIAL TOOLS.
* If SRS is not fully functional for any reason, DO NOT drive
vehicle until system is repaired and is fully functional. DO
NOT remove bulbs, modules, sensors or other components, or
in any way disable system from operating normally. If SRS is
not functional, park vehicle until repairs are made.
SPECIAL TOOLS
To avoid air bag deployment when working on SRS, DO NOT use
electrical test equipment such as test lights, battery or A/C-powered
volt/ohmmeter, or any type of electrical equipment other than those
specified by manufacturer. See SRS RECOMMENDED TOOLS table.
SRS RECOMMENDED TOOLS TABLE
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for one second, and then go out. Turn ignition switch to START
position. Warning light should come on and stay on.
2) When ignition switch is turned from START to ON position,
warning light should come on for one second, and then go out. If
warning light functions as specified, go to step 3). If warning light
does not function as specified, see appropriate trouble shooting test:
* IGNITION SWITCH IN ON POSITION (ENGINE NOT RUNNING),
ANTI-LOCK WARNING LIGHT INOPERATIVE
* AFTER ENGINE STARTS, ANTI-LOCK WARNING LIGHT REMAINS ON
* IGNITION SWITCH IN START POSITION, ANTI-LOCK WARNING LIGHT
INOPERATIVE
* IGNITION SWITCH IN ON POSITION, ANTI-LOCK WARNING LIGHT
BLINKS TWICE. IN START POSITION, LIGHT STAYS ON. WHEN
IGNITION SWITCH IS CYCLED FROM START TO ON POSITION, LIGHT
BLINKS ONCE, THEN TURNS OFF
3) Test drive vehicle. If ANTI-LOCK warning light does not
come on at low speed, go to next step. If light comes on at low speed,
motor relay, solenoid valve or Wheel Speed Sensor (WSS) malfunction is\
indicated. Go to step 6). If insufficient braking force or ABS
malfunction exists, go to next step. If none of listed symptoms exist,
go to step 6).
4) Check conventional brake system components for proper
operation. Check for mechanical lock of hydraulic unit solenoid valve.
Check for plugged hydraulic line in hydraulic unit. Repair or replace
as necessary. If hydraulic unit is okay, go to next step.
5) Ensure WSS rotor gap is correct. See WHEEL SPEED SENSOR
(WSS) under ADJUSTMENTS. Check for faulty wheel speed sensor. See
WHEEL SPEED SENSOR (WSS) under COMPONENT TESTS. Replace sensor as
necessary. See WHEEL SPEED SENSOR (WSS) under REMOVAL & INSTALLATION.
Inspect ECU connectors and related wiring harness. See WIRING DIAGRAMS
. If testing indicates no mechanical or electrical failures,
substitute ECU with known-good unit and retest.
6) Enter ABS self-diagnostics and retrieve Diagnostic Trouble
Codes (DTCs). See RETRIEVING DTCs under SELF-DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM. If no
DTCs are displayed, fault may be intermittent. Attempt to make
malfunction reoccur. If no diagnostic output exists, check and repair
wiring harness between ECU and data link connector. See
WIRING DIAGRAMS .
NOTE: Trouble shoot ANTI-LOCK warning light in following sequence:
instrument cluster circuit, ECU and valve relay.
Ignition Switch In ON position (Engine Not Running),
ANTI-LOCK Warning Light Inoperative
1) If all other warning lights come on with ignition on, go
to step 3). If other warning lights do not come on, check fuse No. 11
in main fuse panel. If fuse is blown, correct cause of blown fuse, and
replace fuse. If fuse is okay, go to next step.
2) Remove instrument cluster. Turn ignition on. Using DVOM,
check voltage between vehicle ground and instrument cluster ANTI-LOCK
warning light terminal No. 28. See Fig. 2. If light does not come on,
go to next step. If light comes on, check and repair connectors and
related wiring harness between instrument cluster, ABS valve relay and
ECU. See WIRING DIAGRAMS .
3) Turn ignition off. Check for faulty warning light bulb.
Replace bulb as necessary. If bulb is okay, check and repair
connectors and related wiring harness between instrument cluster and
ECU. See WIRING DIAGRAMS . If connectors and wiring are okay, replace
instrument cluster.
* Check for short in center differential lock switch circuit.
* Check for faulty center differential lock switch.
* Check for short in ECU circuit or faulty ECU.
* Check for short in indicator control unit circuit or faulty
4WD indicator control unit.
Repair wiring harness or replace component as necessary. See
WIRING DIAGRAMS .
5) If 4WD indicator light does not come on with transfer
shift lever in "4H" position, repair wiring harness between 4WD
indicator control unit and center differential lock switch. Check for
faulty 4WD indicator control unit.
6) If 4WD indicator light does not come on with transfer
shift lever in "4H" position, repair wiring harness between 4WD
indicator control unit and free wheel engage switch. See
WIRING DIAGRAMS . Check ground wire at engage switch. Check for faulty
free wheel engage switch.
DTC 27: REAR DIFFERENTIAL LOCK DETECTION SWITCH (WITH
DIFFERENTIAL LOCK)
NOTE: DTC is set if ECU detects an open circuit in rear
differential lock detection switch system.
1) Start engine. Ensure rear differential indicator light
comes on when top of rear differential lock switch (located below
radio) is pushed. If indicator light comes on, go to step 3). If
indicator light does not come on, go to next step.
2) Turn engine off. Check wiring harness between rear
differential lock control unit and rear differential lock switch. See
WIRING DIAGRAMS . Check rear differential lock control unit power
circuit. See REAR DIFFERENTIAL CONTROL UNIT under COMPONENT TESTS. If
circuit is okay, replace rear differential lock control unit.
3) Disconnect ECU 22-pin connector. Turn ignition on. Using
DVOM, check voltage between terminal No. 46 and ground. See Figs. 5-6.
When rear differential is locked, battery voltage should not be
present. When rear differential is unlocked, battery voltage should be
present. If voltage is as specified, go to next step. If voltage is
not as specified, repair connectors and related wiring harness between
ECU and rear differential lock switch. See WIRING DIAGRAMS.
4) Check and repair ECU 22-pin connector. If connector is
okay, replace ECU.
DTC 27: REAR DIFFERENTIAL LOCK DETECTION SWITCH (WITHOUT
DIFFERENTIAL LOCK)
NOTE: DTC is set if ECU detects an interruption of battery voltage
at ECU terminal No. 46.
1) Check fuse No. 18 in main fuse block. If fuse is blown,
correct cause of blown fuse, and replace fuse. If fuse is okay, go to
next step.
2) Disconnect ECU 22-pin connector. Turn ignition on. Using
DVOM, check voltage between terminal No. 46 and ground. See Figs. 5-6.
If battery voltage is present, go to next step. If battery voltage is
not present, check and repair connectors and related wiring harness
between ECU and fuse No. 18. See WIRING DIAGRAMS.
3) Check and repair ECU 22-pin connector. If connector is
okay, replace ECU.
DTC 32: "G" SENSOR SYSTEM
NOTE: DTC is set if ECU detects "G" sensor output voltage less
Replacement of the rotor is required because it does not meet
design specifications.
Some conditions indicate that a service or part replacement
is suggested because the part is close to the end of its useful life
or addresses a customer's need, convenience or request. If a
customer's vehicle has one of these conditions, the procedure may be
only to suggest service.
Example:
An exhaust pipe is rusted, corroded or weak, but no leaks are
present. In this case, the exhaust pipe has not failed.
However, there is evidence that the pipe may need replacement
in the near future. Replacement of the pipe may be suggested
for the customer's convenience in avoiding a future problem.
Example:
The customer desires improved ride and/or handling, but the
vehicle's shocks or struts have not failed. In this case,
replacement may be suggested to satisfy the customer's
wishes. In this case, replacement of the shocks or struts may
not be sold as a requirement.
A customer, of course, has the choice of whether or not a
shop will service his or her vehicle. He or she may decide not to
follow some of your suggestions. When a repair is required, a MAP
shop must refuse partial service on that system if, in the judgment of
the service provider, proceeding with the work could create or
continue an unsafe condition. When a procedure states that required
or suggested repair or replacement is recommended, the customer must
be informed of the generally acceptable repair/replacement options
whether or not performed by the shop.
When presenting suggested repairs to the customer, you must
present the facts, allowing the customer to draw their own conclusions
and make an informed decision about how to proceed.
The following reasons may be used for required and suggested
services. These codes are shown in the "Code" column of the MAP
Uniform Inspection & Communications Standards that follow:
Reasons to Require Repair or Replacement
A - Part no longer performs intended purpose
B - Part does not meet a design specification (regardless of
performance)
C - Part is missing
NOTE: When a repair is required, the shop must refuse partial
service to the system in question, if the repair creates
or continues an unsafe condition.
Reasons to Suggest Repair or Replacement
1 - Part is close to the end of its useful life (just above
discard specifications, or weak; failure likely to occur
soon, etc.)
2 - To address a customer need, convenience, or request (to
stiffen ride, enhance performance, eliminate noise, etc.)
3 - To comply with maintenance recommended by the vehicle's
Original Equipment Manufacturer (OEM)
4 - Technician's recommendation based on substantial and
informed experience
NOTE: Suggested services are always optional. When presenting
suggested repairs to the customer, you must present the
facts, allowing the customer to draw their own conclusions
ELECTRIC COOLING FAN
COMPONENT TESTING
Radiator Fan Motor (Diamante)
1) Disconnect radiator fan motor connectors A39 and A40.
Ground fan motor connector A39 terminal No. 2 (Black wire). Using a
fused jumper wire, connect battery voltage to fan motor connector A39
terminal No. 1 (Blue/Black wire). See Fig. 7. See WIRING DIAGRAMS. Fan
motor should operate at low speed with no abnormal noises or
interferences. Repair or replace components as necessary.
2) Ground fan motor connector A39 terminal No. 2 (Black wire)\
and connector A40 terminal No. 2 (Black wire). Using a fused jumper
wire, connect battery voltage to fan motor connector A39 terminal No.
1 (Blue/Black wire). See Fig. 7. See WIRING DIAGRAMS. Fan motor should
operate at medium speed with no abnormal noises or interferences.
Repair or replace components as necessary.
3) Ground fan motor connector A39 terminal No. 2 (Black wire)\
and connector A40 terminal No. 2 (Black wire). Using 2 fused jumper
wires, connect battery voltage to fan motor connector A39 terminal No.
1 (Blue/Black wire) and to connector A40 terminal No. 1 (Green wire)\
.
See Fig. 7. See WIRING DIAGRAMS. Fan motor should operate at high
speed with no abnormal noises or interferences. Repair or replace
components as necessary.
Fig. 7: Testing Radiator Fan Motor (Diamante)
Courtesy of Mitsubishi Motor Sales of America.
Radiator Fan Motor (Eclipse)
1) Disconnect radiator fan motor 4-pin connector. Ground fan
motor connector terminal No. 2 (Black wire). Using a fused jumper
wire, connect battery voltage to fan motor connector terminal No. 1
(White/Black wire). See WIRING DIAGRAMS. Fan motor should operate with
no abnormal noises or interferences. Repair or replace components as
necessary.
2) On all models except 1998 2.0L non-turbo, ground fan motor
4-pin connector terminal No. 4 (Black wire). Using a fused jumper
wire, connect battery voltage to fan motor connector terminal No. 3
(White/Blue wire). See WIRING DIAGRAMS. Fan motor should operate with
no abnormal noises or interferences. Repair or replace components as
necessary.
Radiator Fan Motor (Galant)
1) Disconnect radiator fan motor 4-pin connector. Ground fan
motor connector terminal No. 2 (Black wire). Using a fused jumper
wire, connect battery voltage to fan motor connector terminal No. 1
(Blue wire). See WIRING DIAGRAMS. Fan motor should operate with no
abnormal noises or interferences. Repair or replace components as
necessary. If no problems exist, go to next step.
2) Ground fan motor 4-pin connector terminal No. 4 (Black
wire). Using a fused jumper wire, connect battery voltage to fan motor
connector terminal No. 3 (Blue/Black wire). See WIRING DIAGRAMS. Fan
motor should operate with no abnormal noises or interferences. Repair
or replace components as necessary.
Radiator Fan Motor (Mirage)
Disconnect radiator fan motor 2-pin connector. Ground fan
motor 2-pin connector terminal No. 2 (Black wire). Using a fused
jumper wire, connect battery voltage to 2-pin connector terminal No. 1
(Blue/Black wire). See WIRING DIAGRAMS. Fan motor should operate with
no abnormal noises or interferences. Repair or replace components as
necessary.
Radiator Fan Motor (3000GT)
1) Disconnect radiator fan motor 4-pin connector. Ground fan
motor connector terminal No. 4 (Blue/Green wire). Using a fused jumper\
wire, connect battery voltage to fan motor connector terminal No. 2
(Red/Black wire). See WIRING DIAGRAMS. Fan motor should operate with
no abnormal noises or interferences. Repair or replace components as
necessary. If radiator fan motor operates as specified, go to next
step.
2) Disconnect battery voltage and ground from radiator fan
motor 4-pin connector. Using an ohmmeter, measure resistance between
radiator fan motor 4-pin connector terminals No. 1 (Black wire) and
No. 3 (Yellow/Blue wire). See WIRING DIAGRAMS. Resistance should be 0.
29-0.35 ohms. Replace radiator fan motor if resistance is not as
specified.
Condenser Fan Motor (Diamante)
1) Using a fused jumper wire, connect battery voltage to
condenser fan motor 4-pin connector terminal No. 1 (Blue/White wire).
Connect ground to connector terminal No. 2 (Black wire). Fan motor
should operate with no abnormal noises or interferences. Repair or
replace components as necessary. If no problems exist, go to next
step.
2) Using a fused jumper wire, connect battery voltage to
condenser fan motor 4-pin connector terminal No. 3 (Yellow wire). When\
terminal No. 4 (Black wire) is connected to ground, condenser fan
should operate faster. Replace condenser fan if operation is not as
specified. Ensure there are no abnormal noises or interferences during
fan operation.
Condenser Fan Motor (Eclipse)
1) Using a fused jumper wire, connect battery voltage to
condenser fan motor 4-pin connector terminal No. 1 (Blue wire).
Connect ground to connector to terminal No. 4 (Black wire). Fan motor
should operate with no abnormal noises or interferences. Repair or
replace components as necessary. If no problems exist, go to next
step.
2) Using a fused jumper wire, connect battery voltage to
condenser fan motor 4-pin connector terminal No. 3 (Blue/White wire).
When terminal No. 2 (Black wire) is connected to ground, condenser fan\
should operate faster. Replace condenser fan if operation is not as
specified. Ensure there are no abnormal noises or interferences during
fan operation.
Condenser Fan Motor (Galant)
1) Using a fused jumper wire, connect battery voltage to
condenser fan motor 4-pin connector terminal No. 1 (Blue wire).
Connect ground to connector to terminal No. 2 (Black wire). Fan motor
should operate with no abnormal noises or interferences. Repair or
replace components as necessary. If no problems exist, go to next
step.
2) Using a fused jumper wire, connect battery voltage to
condenser fan motor 4-pin connector terminal No. 3 (Blue/White wire).
When terminal No. 4 (Black wire) is connected to ground, condenser fan\
should operate faster. Replace condenser fan if operation is not as
specified. Ensure there are no abnormal noises or interferences during
fan operation.
Condenser Fan Motor (Mirage)
Disconnect radiator fan motor 2-pin connector. Ground fan
motor 2-pin connector terminal No. 2 (Black/Blue wire). Using a fused
jumper wire, connect battery voltage to 2-pin connector terminal No. 1
(Black/Orange wire). See WIRING DIAGRAMS. Fan motor should operate
with no abnormal noises or interferences. Repair or replace components
as necessary.
Condenser Fan Motor (Montero & Montero Sport)
Disconnect radiator fan motor 2-pin connector. Ground fan
motor 2-pin connector terminal No. 1 (Blue/Black wire). Using a fused
jumper wire, connect battery voltage to 2-pin connector terminal No. 2
(Blue/White wire). See WIRING DIAGRAMS. Fan motor should operate with
no abnormal noises or interferences. Repair or replace components as
necessary.
Condenser Fan Motor (1997 3000GT)
1) Disconnect both condenser fan motor 2-pin connectors
located on driver side of radiator. Ground fan motor 2-pin connector
terminal No. 2 (Black wire). Using a fused jumper wire, connect
battery voltage to 2-pin connector terminal No. 1 (Blue wire). See
WIRING DIAGRAMS . Fan motor should operate with no abnormal noises or
interferences. Repair or replace components as necessary. If no
problems exist, go to next step.
2) Ground fan motor 2-pin connector terminal No. 2
(Blue/Black wire). Using a fused jumper wire, connect battery voltage
to 2-pin connector terminal No. 1 (Blue/White wire). See
WIRING DIAGRAMS . Fan motor should operate with no abnormal noises or
interferences. Repair or replace components as necessary.
Condenser Fan Motor (1998 3000GT)
1) Disconnect condenser fan motor 3-pin connector located on
driver-side of radiator. Ground fan motor 2-pin connector terminal No.
3 (Black wire). Using a fused jumper wire, connect battery voltage to
3-pin connector terminal No. 1 (Blue/White wire). See WIRING DIAGRAMS.
Fan motor should operate with no abnormal noises or interferences.
Repair or replace components as necessary. If no problems exist, go to
next step.
2) Ground fan motor 3-pin connector terminal No. 3 (Black
wire). Using a fused jumper wire, connect battery voltage to 3-pin
connector terminal No. 2 (Blue wire). See WIRING DIAGRAMS. Fan motor
should operate with no abnormal noises or interferences. Repair or
replace components as necessary.
Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor
Remove ECT sensor from vehicle. Suspend sensor in water so
that sensor does not touch container. Slowly heat water. Using an
ohmmeter, check sensor continuity as temperature increases. Replace
ECT sensor if resistance is not as specified. See
ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR RESISTANCE table.
ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR RESISTANCE
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Temperature F (C) Ohms
Diamante, Eclipse 2.0L Turbo & 2.4L
32 (0) ................................................. 5100-6500\
68 (20) ................................................ 2100-2700\
104 (40) ................................................ 900-1300\
176 (80) ................................................. 260-360\
Eclipse Non-Turbo
77 (25) ................................................. 900-1100\
212 (100) ................................................ 600-800\
Galant & Mirage
68 (20) ................................................ 2100-2700\
176 (80) ................................................. 260-360\
Montero
68 (20) ................................................ 2130-2610\
176 (80) ................................................. 258-322\
Montero Sport
68 (20) ................................................ 2100-2700\
176 (80) ................................................. 260-360\
3000GT
32 (0) ...................................................... 5800\
68 (20) ..................................................... 2400\
104 (40) .................................................... 1100\
176 (80) ..................................................... 300\
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Electric Cooling Fan Relay (Diamante, Eclipse, Galant &
Mirage)
1) Remove radiator fan motor relay from relay box located at
right side of engine compartment. Check for continuity between relay
terminals No. 1 and 3. If continuity exists, go to next step. If
continuity does not exist, replace cooling fan relay. See Fig. 8.
2) Using a fused jumper wire, connect battery voltage to
cooling fan relay terminal No. 1. Using another jumper wire, connect
cooling fan relay terminal No. 3 to battery ground. With cooling fan
relay energized, there should be continuity between cooling fan relay
terminals No. 4 and 5. With cooling fan relay not energized, there
should be no continuity between terminals No. 4 and 5. If continuity
does not exist as specified, replace cooling fan relay. See Fig. 8.
Electric Cooling Fan Relay (Montero, Montero Sport & 3000GT)
1)Remove relay from relay box in engine compartment relay
box. Check for continuity between relay terminals No. 2 and 4. If
continuity exists, go to next step. If continuity does not exist,
replace cooling fan relay. See Fig. 9.
2) Using a fused jumper wire, connect battery voltage to