Page 186 of 396
FRONT AXLE – Axle Hub and Knuckle26-5
INSPECTION
1. HUB ROTATION STARTING TORQUE CHECK
(1) Install the special tool to the front hub assembly and
tighten the nut to the specified torque.
(2) Use the special tool to measure the hub rotation starting
torque.
Limit: 1.8 Nm {18.0 kgfcm}
(3) The hub rotation starting torque should be within the limit
value range, and there should be no engagement or
feeling of roughness.
2. HUB AXIAL PLAY CHECK
(1) Measure the hub play in the axial direction.
Limit: 0.05 mm
NOTE
Measure the hub play while clamping the hub in a vice
with wooden blocks against the bearing section.
(2) If the limit value of hub axial play cannot be obtained
with the nut tightened to the specified torque (177 to
275 Nm {18.0 to 28.0 kgfm}), replace the front hub
assembly.MB991000
(MB990998)
MB990326
177 – 275 Nm
{18.0 – 28.0 kgfm}
MB991017
MB991017
Wooden blocks
Wooden blocks
Page 188 of 396

REAR AXLE – Service Specifications / Lubricant / Sealant27-2
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS
ItemsStandard valueLimit
Rear axle total backlash mm–5
Pressure generated by hydraulic unit MPa {kgf/cm2}0 – 1.6 {10.0 – 16.0}–
Wheel bearing axial play mm–0.05
Wheel bearing rotation starting torque Nm {kgfcm}–1.0 {10.5} or less
ItemsStandard valueLimit
Right-to-left difference in combined thickness of friction plate and fric-
tion disc mm0 – 0.05–
Clearance between spring plate and differential case mm0.06 – 0.25–
LSD differential torque
Nm {kgfm}
When new clutch plate is installed5 – 19 {0.5 – 1.9}–
Nm {kgfm}
When existing clutch plate is installed2 – 19 {0.2 – 1.9}–
Distortion of friction plate and friction disc mm–0.08
Difference in thickness between friction plate, friction disc, and spring
plate mm–0.1
LUBRICANT
ItemsSpecified lubricantCapacity
Gear oilTorque
transfer
differential
DifferentialMITSUBISHI GENUINE DIA QUEEN SUPER
HYPOID GEAR OIL (GL-5)0.41 ± 0.02 dm3
{0.41 ± 0.02 }
differentialTorque transfer
mechanismMITSUBISHI GENUINE DIA QUEEN AYC FLUID0.700
0.05dm3
{0.700
0.05}
Hydraulic piping fluidMITSUBISHI GENUINE DIA QUEEN ATF-SPII1 dm3 {1 }
Torque transfer mechanism oil seal lipsVaselineAs required
SEALANT
ItemsSpecified sealant
Torque transfer differential vent plugSemi-drying sealant: THREEBOND 1281B (460 g)
Torque transfer mechanism cover
Page 189 of 396
REAR AXLE – Special Tools27-3
SPECIAL TOOLS
ToolNumberNameUse
MB991529Diagnosis code
check harnessInspection of AYC (diagnosis display by AYC
warning lamp)
MD998330
(MD998331)Oil pressure
gauge
(2,942 kPa
{30 kgf/cm
2})
Hydraulic pressure measurement
with AYC>
MB991705Hose adapter
MB990925Bearing & oil seal
installer setPressfitting of oil seal
MB991115Oil seal installerPressfitting of oil seal (used in
combination with MB990938)
MD998812Installer capPressfitting of oil seal
nism of vehicles with AYC>
MD998813Installer 100
MD998829Installer adapter
(60)
MB990767End yoke holderFixing of hub
Page 190 of 396
REAR AXLE – Special Tools27-4
Tool UseName Number
AB
MB990241
A: MB990242
B: MB990244Rear axle shaft
puller
A: Puller shaft
B: Puller barRemoval of drive shaft
Removal of rear hub assembly
MB991354Puller body
A: MB991017
B: MB990998
C: MB991000A, B: Front hub
remover &
installer
C: SpacerTemporary fixing of unit bearing
Measurement of wheel bearing rotation
starting torque
Measurement of wheel bearing axial play
Use MB991000 (component
of MB990998) for the spacer.
MB990326Preload socketMeasurement of wheel bearing rotation
starting torque
Measurement of drive pinion preload
MB991406,
MB990635, or
MB991113Steering linkage
pullerDisconnection of ball joint
Removal of hub bolt
MB991460PlugPrevention of differential oil from being dis-
charged and entry of foreign matter
tial>
MB990988Side gear holding
tool setMeasurement of clutch plate preload
without AYC>
MB990850End yoke holderRemoval and installation of companion flange
Page 194 of 396
REAR AXLE – Troubleshooting 27-8
OK
Check the wheel bearing.
NG
Check and repair the harness between
speed sensor and AYC-ECU.
NG
Replace AYC-ECU.
OK
Check the trouble symptom.
OK
Check the following connector:
B-95NG
Repair
OK
Check the trouble symptom.
OK
Check the following connectors:
B-95, B-52, B-17, A-26, A-50, D-04,
D-14, D-19NG
Repair
OK
Measure at B-95 AYC-ECU connector.
Disconnect the connector and
measure at the harness side.
Resistance across 7-20 (front, LH),
6-19 (front, RH), 9-22 (rear, LH),
and 8-21 (rear, RH).
OK:1.4 – 1.8 kΩ.NGCheck the speed sensor.
Check the installation of speed sensor.NG
Repair
OK
Check the speed sensor output volt-
age. (Refer to P.27-31.)NGCheck the speed sensor and rotor.NG
Replace
NG
Replace
Page 195 of 396

REAR AXLE – Troubleshooting 27-9
Code No. 25: Wrong-diameter tireProbable cause
This code is output if the speed of any one of the four wheels exceeds a specified
level with respect to the average of the four wheel speed sensor outputs when the
steering wheel is in the straight-ahead position and the vehicle speed exceeds 20
km/h. At this time, the warning lamp does not light up.Defective harness or connector
Defective AYC-ECU
Defective ABS-ECU
OK
Replace ABS-ECU.
NG
Check harness between AYC-ECU
and ABS-ECU.NG
Repair
NG
Replace AYC-ECU.
OK
Check the trouble symptom.
NG
Check the following connectors:
B-24, B-95NG
Repair
OK
Check the trouble symptom.
NO
Measure at B-95 AYC-ECU connector.
Disconnect the connector and
measure at the harness side.
Ignition switch: OK
Turn tire at 1/2 to 1 revolution/sec.
Voltage across 6/7/8/9 and body
ground.
OK:42 mV or more (when mea-
sured with a circuit tester)
120 mV-P or more (when
measured with an oscillo-
scope)OKCheck the following connector:
B-95
YES
Is ABS diagnosis code No. 15 output?YESTroubleshooting
Are correct tires mounted on all four
wheels?NO
Repair
NG
Repair
NG
Check and repair the harness between
speed sensor and AYC-ECU.
OK
Check the trouble symptom.
OK
Check the following connectors:
B-95, B-52, B-17, A-26, A-50, D-04,
D-14, D-19NG
Repair
OK
Check wheel bearing.NG
Replace
NG
Replace AYC-ECU.
OK
Check the trouble symptom.
OK
Check the following connector:
B-95NG
Repair
OK
Check speed sensor output voltage.
(Refer to p. 27-31.)NGCheck speed sensor and rotor.
YES
Check speed sensor for installation.NG
Repair
Are correct tires mounted on all four
wheels?NO
Repair
NG
Replace
Page 196 of 396

REAR AXLE – Troubleshooting 27-10
Code No. 26: Wheel speed sensor system (faulty output
signal)Probable cause
This code is output if the speed of one of the four wheels exceeds a specified level
when the vehicle speed is 20 km/h or more. At this time, the warning lamp is turned
on.Defective harness or connector
Defective AYC-ECU
Defective ABS-ECU
OK
Replace ABS-ECU.
NG
Check harness between AYC-ECU
and ABS-ECU.NG
Repair
NG
Replace AYC-ECU.
OK
Check the trouble symptom.
NG
Check the following connectors:
B-24, B-95NG
Repair
OK
Check the trouble symptom.
NO
Measure at B-95 AYC-ECU connector.
Disconnect the connector and
measure at the harness side.
Ignition switch: ON
Turn tire at 1/2 to 1 revolution/sec.
Voltage across 6/7/8/9 and body
ground.
OK:42 mV or more (when mea-
sured with a circuit tester)
120 mV-P or more (when
measured with an oscillo-
scope)NGCheck the following connector:
B-95
Is ABS diagnosis code No. 15 output?YESTroubleshooting
NG
Repair
NG
Check and repair the harness between
speed sensor and AYC-ECU.
OK
Check the trouble symptom.
OK
Check the following connectors:
B-95, B-52, B-17, A-26, A-50, D-04,
D-14, D-19NG
Repair
OK
Check wheel bearing.NG
Replace
NG
Replace AYC-ECU.
OK
Check the trouble symptom.
OK
Check the following connector:
B-95NG
Repair
OK
Check speed sensor output voltage.
(Refer to P.27-31.)NGCheck speed sensor and rotor.
Check speed sensor for installation.NG
Repair
NG
Replace
Page 220 of 396

REAR AXLE – Rear Hub Assembly27-34
INSTALLATION SERVICE POINT
ADRIVE SHAFT NUT INSTALLATION
(1) Install the washer on the drive shaft in the direction shown
on the left.
(2) Using the special tool, tighten the drive shaft nut to the
specified torque.
Caution
Before torquing the drive shaft nut to specification,
do not apply vehicle weight to the wheel bearing.
(3) If, at this time, the split pin holes are not aligned, tighten
the nut further (within 255 Nm {26.0 kgfm}), insert the
split pin in the first matching holes, and bend it securely.
INSPECTION
1. REAR WHEEL BEARING ROTATION STARTING
TORQUE
(1) Install the special tool to the rear hub assembly and tighten
it to the specified torque.
(2) Using the special tool, measure the wheel bearing rotation
starting torque.
Limit: 1.0 Nm {10.5 kgfcm}
(3) The wheel bearing starting torque should be within the
limit and the hub should be free of binding or rough motion
when turned.
2. WHEEL BEARING AXIAL PLAY CHECK
(1) Check the wheel bearing for axial play.
Limit: 0.05 mm
(2) If the specified torquing range (196 to 255 Nm {20.0
to 26.0 kgfm}) does not bring the wheel bearing axial
play into the limit, replace the rear hub assembly.
Washer
MB990767196 – 255 Nm
{20.0 – 26.0 kfgm}
MB990326 MB991000
(MB990998)
Wood block 196 – 255 Nm
{20.0 – 26.0 kfgm} MB991017
Wood block
Wood block
MB991017