Page 180 of 1681

Oil Filter
Replacement
CAUTION: After the engine has been run, the exhaustpipes will be hot; be careful when working around theexhaust manitold.
Re m ove the
wrench.
Iilter with the speciallilter
API CERTIFICATION MARK
API SERVICE LABEL
The numbers in the middle of the Apl Service tabelyou the oil's SAE viscosity or weight. Selecr rhe oilyour vehicle according to this chart:
Inspect the threads and rubber seal on the new fil-ter. Wipe oif seat on engine oil cooler, then apply alight coat ol oil to the filter rubber seal.
NOTE: Use only filters with a built-in bypass system.
Inspect threads andrubber seal surface.
tell
for
Ambi€nt Temperature
An oil with a viscosity of 5 W 30 is preferred forimproved fuel economy and year-round protection inthe vehicle.
You may use a 10 W 30 oil if the climate in your area islimited to the temperature range shown on the chart.
4. Run the engine for more than three minutes, thencheck for oil leakage and oil level.
Apply oilto.ubber sealbefore installing.-to20-30
{cont'd)
8-7
Page 181 of 1681

Oil Filter
Replacement (cont'd)
Install the oil filter by hand.
After the rubber seal seats, tighten the oil
clockwise with the special tool.
Tighten: 7/8 turn clockwise.
Tightening torque:22 N m (2.2 kgf m,'16 lbf ftl
tilte r
OIL FILTER WRENCH
8-8
Eight numbers (1 to 8) are printed on the surlace ol
the filter.
The lollowing explains the procedure for tightening
filters using these numbers.
1) Make a mark on the engine oil cooler (818c5
engine) or cylinder block (8188'1, 818C1 engines)
under the number that shows at the bottom of
the filter when the rubber seal is seated.
2) Tighten the filter by turning it clockwise seven
numbers Irom the marked point. For example, if a
mark is made under the number 2 when the rub
ber seal is seated, the filter should be tightened
until the number 1 comes up to the marked point
818C5 engine:
B1881, 818C1 engines:
Number when rubber
seal is seated.Number after tightening
MARK
MARK
Number when rubber
seal is seated
'I2345678
Number after tightening812561
5. After installation, fill the engine with oil up to the
specilied level, run the engine for more than 3 min-
utes, then check for oil leakage and oil level.
CAUTION: Installation using other than the above
procedure could result in serious engine damage
duo to oil leakage.
Page 182 of 1681

Oil Pressure
Testing
lf the oil pressure warning light stays on with the enginerunning, check the engine oil level. It the oil level iscorrect:
Connect a tachometer.
Remove the oil pressure switch and install an oil pressure gauge.
Start the engine. Shut it off immediately if the gaugeregasters no oil pressure. Repair the problem beforecontinuing.
Allow the engine to reach operating temperature (fan
comes on at least twicel. The pressure should be:
Engine Oil Pressure:
At ldle: 70 kPa {O.7 kgficmr, tO psil
minimum
At 3,OOO rpm: 34O kPa (3.5 kgf/cmr, 50 psil
minimum
a lf oilpressure is within specifications, replace theengine oil pressure switch and recheck.
a lf oil pressure is NOT within specifications,rnspect the oil pump (see page g-11).
l
2.
Oil Jet
lnspection(818C1, 818C5 engines
only)
1. Remove the oil jet (see pages 8 4 or 8 5) and inspectit as follows.
a Make sure rhat a 1 .1 mm (O.04 in) diameter drillwillgo through the nozzle hole fl.2 mm (O.O5 in)diameter).
a Insert the other end of the same 1 .1 mm {0.O4in) drill into the oit intake (1.2 mm (0.05 in)diameter).
Make sure the check ball moves smoothly and hasa stroke of approximately 4.0 mm (O.16 in).a Check the oil jet operation with an air nozzle. ltshould take at least 2OO kPa 12.O kg|lcm2, 2gpsi) to unseat the check ball.
NOTE: Replace the oiljet assembly if the nozzleis damaged or bent.
2. Mounting torque is critical. Be very precise when in-stalling.
Torque: 16 N.m (1.6 kgf.m, 12 lbf.ftl
1.2 mm (0.05 inl
16 N.m {1.6 kgf'm, 12 lbf.ftl
8-9
Page 183 of 1681
Oil Pump
Overhaul
NOTE:
a Use new O-rings when reassembling.
a Apply oil to O-rings belore installation.
. Use liquid gasket, Pan No. 08718 - 0001 or 08718 - 0003.
a After reassembly, check that the rotors move without binding.
6 x 1.0 mm7 N.m 10.7 kg{.m, 5 lbf.fr}OUTER ROTORInspection, pages 8 11, 12
SEALING BOLT39 N.m {4.0 kgf.m,29 rbf.ftl
t
n
I'
F'
ii
[]lir
ffi
O.RINGReplace
/6 x 1.0 mm11 N.m (1.1 kgt.m.8 tbf.fr)
8 x 1.25 mm24 N.m 12.4 kgl.m.17 lbt.fr)
DOWEL PIN
PUMP HOUSINGInspection, pages 8-'11, 12Apply liquid gasketto mating suface ofthe cylinder blockwhen installing.
8 x 1.25 mm24 N.m (2.4 kgf.m,17 tbt.ftl
Page 184 of 1681
3.
Removal/lnspection/lnstallation
Drain the engine oil.
Turn the crankshatt and align the white groove onthe crankshatt pulley with the pointer on the lowercover.
Remove the cylinder head cover and middle cover.
Remove the power steering pump belt, air condition-er belt and the alternator belt.
Remove the crankshaft pulley and remove the low-er cover.
6. Remove the timing belt,
7. Remove the drive pulley.
8. Remove the oil pan and oil screen.
9. Remove the oil pump.
OIL PUMP
OIL PAN
8-1
'10. Remove the screws from the pump housing, thenseparate the housing and cover.
1 1 . Check the inner-to outer rotor radial clearance on thepumD rotor.
Inner Rotor-to-Outei Rotor Radial ClearanceStandard (Newl: O.04-O.16 mm
lO.OO2-O.O06 int
Service Limir: 0.20 mm {0.O08 in)
12. Check the housing-to-rotor axial clearancepump rotor.
Housing-to-Rotor Axial Clearance
Standard (New): 0.02-0.07 mm(0.0O1 -O.003 in)
Service Limit: O.15 mm (0.006 inl
on tne
1
Page 185 of 1681

Oil Pump
Check the housing-to-outer rotor radial cleatance.
Housing-to-Outer Rotor Radial Clearance:
Standald (New): O.10 -O.19 mm
{0.O04-O.O07 in)
Service Limit: 0.2O mm (O.OO8 inl
Inspect both rotors and pump housing tor scoring or
other damage. Replace parts if necessary.
Remove the old oil seal from the oil pump.
Gently tap in the new oil seal until the special tool
bottoms on the pump.
NOTE: The oil seal alone can be replaced without
removing the oil pump.
alllnspection/lnstallation (cont'd)
14.
15.
to.
OIL PUMP
8-12
24
L17.
'18.
19.
20.
Reassemble the oil pump, applying thread lock to the
pump housing screws.
Check that the oil pump turns freely.
Apply a light coat of oil to the seal lip.
Install the two dowel pins and new O-ring on the oil
pump.
Apply liquid gasket to the cylinder block mating sur-
face ol the oil pump.
NOTE:
. Use liquid gasket, Part No, 08718 - 0001 or 08718
- 0003.
a Check that the mating surlaces are clean and dry
betore applying liquid gasket.
a Apply liquid gasket evenly, in a narrow bead cen
tered on the mating surface.
a To prevent leakage of oil, apply liquid gasket to
the inner threads of the bolt holes.
a Do not installthe parts il 5 minutes or more have
elapsed since applying liquid gasket. Instead,
reapply liquid gasket atter removing the old
resrdue.
a After assembly, wait at least 30 minutes before
filling the engine with oil.
Install the oil pump on the cylinder block.
a Apply grease to the lip of the oil pump seal.
Then, install the oil pump onto the crankshaft.
When the pump is in place, clean any excess
grease oll the cranksfft-hd-chqck that the oil
seal lip is not disl6rted. ".\
lnstall the oal screen.
Installthe oil pan (see page 7 28).
22.
23.
Page 202 of 1681
Cap Testing
1.Remove the radiator cap, wet its seal with engine
coolant, then install it on the pressure tester.
Apply a pressure of:
93 123 kPa(0.95 1.25 kgf/cm', 13.5 17.8 psi)
Check for a drop in pressure.
2.
3.
AOAPTOR(for small cap)
PRESSURE TESTER
Radiator
Pressure Testing
1. Wait until the engine is cool, then carefully remove
the radiator cap and fill the radiator with engine
coolant to the top ot the filler neck.
2. Attach the pressure tester to the radiator and apply
a pressure of:
93 123 kPa(O.95- 1.25 kgf/cmr, 13.5-'17.8 psi)
3. Inspect lor engine coolant leaks and a drop inpressure.
4. Remove the tester and reinstall the radiator cap.
NOTE:
a Check for engine oil in the engine coolant and/orcoolant in the engine oil.a Check for ATF in the engine coolant and/orcoolant in the ATF {A/T}.
\
PRESSURE TESTES
AOAPTOR{for small cap)
Page 245 of 1681

I
t
h,,l,!
il
Troubleshooting
ECM CONNECTOR {31P)
Engine Control Module Terminal Arrangement (cont'd)
ECM CONNECTOR C {31P)
235srsscs1112t31515t71A19
2A
Wire side of lemale terminals
NOTE: Standard battery voltage is 12 V.
TerminalnumbercolorTerminal namoD6scriptionSignal
1BLU/REDCKF P (CKF SENSOR P SIDE)Detects CKF sensor.With engine running: pulses
28LUCKP P (CKP SENSOR P SIDE)Detects CKP sensor.With engine running: pulses
3GRNTDC P {TDC SENSOR P SIDE)Detects TDC sensor,With engine running: pulses
YELCYP P (CYP SENSOR P SIDE)Detects CYP sensor,With engine running: pulses
5BLU/REDACS (AJC SWITCH SIGNAL)Detects A,/C switch signal.With A,/C switch ON: 0 VWith A,/C switch OFF: battery voltage
6BLUA/VHTSTS (STARTEB SWITCHSIGNAL)
Detects starter switch signal.With staner switch ON: battery voltageWith starter switch OFF: 0 V
7BRN,AiVHTSCS (SERVICE CHECKSIGNAL)Detects service check connectorsignal (the signalcausing a DTC;ndication).
With the co n nector con nected: 0 VWath the connector disconnected: about 5 V
8GRNAVHTK LINESends and receives OBD ll scantool and PGM tester signal.With ignition switch ON (ll): about 5 V
9YELFAS lFEEDBACK AT SIGNAL)Sends feedback signal for theTCM,At idle: about 5 VDuring shifting: momenlary change to 0 V
10WHT/BLU
VBU (VOLTAGE BACK UP)Power source for the ECMcontrolcircuit,Power source for the DTC
Battery voltage at all times
t1WHT/REDCKF M (CKF SENSOR I\4 SIDE)Ground for CKF sensor.
12BLUI/E LCKP M (CKP SENSOR M SIDE)Ground for CKP sensor.
WHT/BLUTDCM (TDC SENSOR M SIDE)Ground tor TDC sensor.
14CYPM (CYP SENSOR M SIDE)Ground for CYP sensor.
15*.BLU/BLKVTP SW (VTEC
PRESSUFE SWITCH)Detects VTEC pressure switchsr9nal.
With engine at low rpm:0 VWith engine at high rpmlbattery voltaqe
161,GRN
PSPSW (P/S OILPRESSURE SWITCH)Derecls PSP switch signal.At idle with steering wheel in straight aheadpositioni 0 VAt idle with steering wheelat full lock: batteryvoltage
17WHT/REDALTF (ALTERNATOR FRSIGNAL)Detects alternator FR signal.With fully warmed up engine running:0 V battery voltage (depending onelectrical load)
18ORNVSS (VEHICLE SPEEDSENSORiDetects VSS signal.With ignition switch ON (ll) and lrontwheels rotating: cycles 0 V- 5 V
19*3BLUAT CHK (A/T FI DATA LINE)Detects TCM data signal.With ignition switch ON (ll)i pulses
21*LT GRNBARO OUT (SAROMETRIC
SENSOR OUTPUT S!GNAL)Sends barometric sensor outputsrgnal,With ignition switch ON (ll): about 3 V(depending on barometric pressure)
27 x3GRYAFSB (A"/T FI SIGNAL B)Detects retard signal from theTCM,At idle: about 5 VDuring shifting: momentary changeto0V
28+1GRN/8LUA+SA (A/T FI SIGNAL A)Detects retard signal from theTCM.At idle: about 5 VDuring shifting: momentarV changeto0V
29+3LT GRN/BLKATPPN (A/T GEARPOSITION SWITCH)Detects A,/T gear position switchsrgnal-In E orE positionr 0VIn anv other position: battery voltage
*1: USA*2:818C1 engine*3: A/T*4: 818C1, 818C5 engines