ING/CONTROLS/BLOWER MOTOR RESISTOR
BLOCK - INSTALLATION).
(5) If removed, install the blower motor (Refer to
24 - HEATING & AIR CONDITIONING/DISTRIBU-
TION/BLOWER MOTOR - INSTALLATION).
(6) Install the HVAC wire harness. Make sure the
wires are routed through all wiring retainers.
(7) Connect the wire harness to the blower motor,
blower motor resistor block, evaporator temperature
sensor and each actuator.
(8) Install the HVAC housing (Refer to 24 - HEAT-
ING & AIR CONDITIONING/DISTRIBUTION/HVAC
HOUSING - INSTALLATION).
INSTALLATION
WARNING: IF THE VEHICLE IS EQUIPPED WITH AIR
CONDITIONING, REVIEW THE WARNINGS AND
CAUTIONS IN PLUMBING BEFORE PERFORMING
THE FOLLOWING OPERATION. (Refer to 24 - HEAT-
ING & AIR CONDITIONING/PLUMBING - WARNING)
(Refer to 24 - HEATING & AIR CONDITIONING/
PLUMBING - CAUTION) (Refer to 24 - HEATING &
AIR CONDITIONING/PLUMBING - CAUTION -
REFRIGERANT HOSES/LINES/TUBES PRECAU-
TIONS)
(1) Position the HVAC housing into the vehicle. Be
certain that the evaporator condensate drain tube
and the housing mounting studs are inserted into
their correct locations.
(2) Install the two nuts that secure the HVAC
housing to the mounting studs in the passenger com-
partment. Tighten the nuts to 6.2 N´m (55 in. lbs.).
(3) Install the bolt that secures the HVAC housing
to the floor bracket in the passenger compartment.
Tighten the bolt to 6.2 N´m (55 in. lbs.).
(4) Install the instrument panel (Refer to 23 -
BODY/INSTRUMENT PANEL - INSTALLATION).
(5) Install the two nuts that secure the HVAC
housing to the mounting studs in the engine com-
partment. Tighten the nuts to 6.2 N´m (55 in. lbs.).
(6) Install the powertrain control module (PCM)
(Refer to 8 - ELECTRICAL/ELECTRONIC CON-
TROL MODULES/POWERTRAIN CONTROL MOD-
ULE - INSTALLATION).
(7) Unplug or remove the tape from the heater
core tubes and connect the heater hoses to the heater
core tubes.
(8) Unplug or remove the tape from the opened
refrigerant line fittings and the evaporator outlet
tube and install the accumulator (Refer to 24 -
HEATING & AIR CONDITIONING/PLUMBING/AC-
CUMULATOR - INSTALLATION).
(9) Unplug or remove the tape from the liquid line
and the evaporator inlet tube fittings. Connect the
liquid line coupler to the evaporator inlet tube (Referto 24 - HEATING & AIR CONDITIONING/PLUMB-
ING - STANDARD PROCEDURE - A/C LINE COU-
PLERS).
(10) Evacuate the refrigerant system (Refer to 24 -
HEATING & AIR CONDITIONING/PLUMBING -
STANDARD PROCEDURE - REFRIGERANT SYS-
TEM EVACUATE).
(11) Charge the refrigerant system (Refer to 24 -
HEATING & AIR CONDITIONING/PLUMBING -
STANDARD PROCEDURE - REFRIGERANT SYS-
TEM CHARGE).
(12) Fill the engine cooling system (Refer to 7 -
COOLING/ENGINE - STANDARD PROCEDURE).
(13) Connect the battery negative cable.
(14) Start the engine and check for proper opera-
tion of the heating and air conditioning systems.
INSTRUMENT PANEL
DEMISTER DUCTS
REMOVAL
WARNING: ON VEHICLES EQUIPPED WITH AIR-
BAGS, DISABLE THE AIRBAG SYSTEM BEFORE
ATTEMPTING ANY STEERING WHEEL, STEERING
COLUMN, OR INSTRUMENT PANEL COMPONENT
DIAGNOSIS OR SERVICE. DISCONNECT AND ISO-
LATE THE BATTERY NEGATIVE (GROUND) CABLE,
THEN WAIT TWO MINUTES FOR THE AIRBAG SYS-
TEM CAPACITOR TO DISCHARGE BEFORE PER-
FORMING FURTHER DIAGNOSIS OR SERVICE. THIS
IS THE ONLY SURE WAY TO DISABLE THE AIRBAG
SYSTEM. FAILURE TO TAKE THE PROPER PRE-
CAUTIONS COULD RESULT IN ACCIDENTAL AIR-
BAG DEPLOYMENT AND POSSIBLE PERSONAL
INJURY.
(1) Remove the defroster ducts (Refer to 24 -
HEATING & AIR CONDITIONING/DISTRIBUTION/
DEFROSTER DUCTS - REMOVAL).
(2) Remove the two screws that secure the center
distribution duct to the instrument panel support.
(3) Remove the center distribution duct from
instrument panel support, panel ducts and demister
ducts.
(4) Remove the right side panel duct adapter (Fig.
11).
(5) Remove the right side intermediate demister
duct.
(6) Remove the left side intermediate demister
duct.
(7) Remove the left side panel duct adapter.
(8) Remove the instrument panel cover (Refer to
23 - BODY/INSTRUMENT PANEL/INSTRUMENT
PANEL TOP COVER - REMOVAL).
24 - 36 DISTRIBUTIONDR
HVAC HOUSING (Continued)
DESCRIPTION - MONITORED SYSTEMS
There are new electronic circuit monitors that
check fuel, emission, engine and ignition perfor-
mance. These monitors use information from various
sensor circuits to indicate the overall operation of the
fuel, engine, ignition and emission systems and thus
the emissions performance of the vehicle.
The fuel, engine, ignition and emission systems
monitors do not indicate a specific component prob-
lem. They do indicate that there is an implied prob-
lem within one of the systems and that a specific
problem must be diagnosed.
If any of these monitors detect a problem affecting
vehicle emissions, the Malfunction Indicator Lamp
(MIL) will be illuminated. These monitors generate
Diagnostic Trouble Codes that can be displayed with
the MIL or a scan tool.
The following is a list of the system monitors:
²Misfire Monitor
²Fuel System Monitor
²Oxygen Sensor Monitor
²Oxygen Sensor Heater Monitor
²Catalyst Monitor
²Leak Detection Pump Monitor (if equipped)
All these system monitors require two consecutive
trips with the malfunction present to set a fault.
Refer to the appropriate Powertrain Diagnos-
tics Procedures manual for diagnostic proce-
dures.
The following is an operation and description of
each system monitor :
OXYGEN SENSOR (O2S) MONITOR
Effective control of exhaust emissions is achieved
by an oxygen feedback system. The most important
element of the feedback system is the O2S. The O2S
is located in the exhaust path. Once it reaches oper-
ating temperature 300É to 350ÉC (572É to 662ÉF), the
sensor generates a voltage that is inversely propor-
tional to the amount of oxygen in the exhaust. The
information obtained by the sensor is used to calcu-
late the fuel injector pulse width. This maintains a
14.7 to 1 Air Fuel (A/F) ratio. At this mixture ratio,
the catalyst works best to remove hydrocarbons (HC),
carbon monoxide (CO) and nitrogen oxide (NOx) from
the exhaust.
The O2S is also the main sensing element for the
Catalyst and Fuel Monitors.
The O2S can fail in any or all of the following
manners:
²slow response rate
²reduced output voltage
²dynamic shift
²shorted or open circuits
Response rate is the time required for the sensor to
switch from lean to rich once it is exposed to a richerthan optimum A/F mixture or vice versa. As the sen-
sor starts malfunctioning, it could take longer to
detect the changes in the oxygen content of the
exhaust gas.
The output voltage of the O2S ranges from 0 to 1
volt. A good sensor can easily generate any output
voltage in this range as it is exposed to different con-
centrations of oxygen. To detect a shift in the A/F
mixture (lean or rich), the output voltage has to
change beyond a threshold value. A malfunctioning
sensor could have difficulty changing beyond the
threshold value.
OXYGEN SENSOR HEATER MONITOR
If there is an oxygen sensor (O2S) shorted to volt-
age DTC, as well as a O2S heater DTC, the O2S
fault MUST be repaired first. Before checking the
O2S fault, verify that the heater circuit is operating
correctly.
Effective control of exhaust emissions is achieved
by an oxygen feedback system. The most important
element of the feedback system is the O2S. The O2S
is located in the exhaust path. Once it reaches oper-
ating temperature 300É to 350ÉC (572 É to 662ÉF), the
sensor generates a voltage that is inversely propor-
tional to the amount of oxygen in the exhaust. The
information obtained by the sensor is used to calcu-
late the fuel injector pulse width. This maintains a
14.7 to 1 Air Fuel (A/F) ratio. At this mixture ratio,
the catalyst works best to remove hydrocarbons (HC),
carbon monoxide (CO) and nitrogen oxide (NOx) from
the exhaust.
The voltage readings taken from the O2S sensor
are very temperature sensitive. The readings are not
accurate below 300ÉC. Heating of the O2S sensor is
done to allow the engine controller to shift to closed
loop control as soon as possible. The heating element
used to heat the O2S sensor must be tested to ensure
that it is heating the sensor properly.
The O2S sensor circuit is monitored for a drop in
voltage. The sensor output is used to test the heater
by isolating the effect of the heater element on the
O2S sensor output voltage from the other effects.
LEAK DETECTION PUMP MONITOR (IF EQUIPPED)
The leak detection assembly incorporates two pri-
mary functions: it must detect a leak in the evapora-
tive system and seal the evaporative system so the
leak detection test can be run.
The primary components within the assembly are:
A three port solenoid that activates both of the func-
tions listed above; a pump which contains a switch,
two check valves and a spring/diaphragm, a canister
vent valve (CVV) seal which contains a spring loaded
vent seal valve.
25 - 2 EMISSIONS CONTROLDR
EMISSIONS CONTROL (Continued)
Immediately after a cold start, between predeter-
mined temperature thresholds limits, the three port
solenoid is briefly energized. This initializes the
pump by drawing air into the pump cavity and also
closes the vent seal. During non test conditions the
vent seal is held open by the pump diaphragm
assembly which pushes it open at the full travel posi-
tion. The vent seal will remain closed while the
pump is cycling due to the reed switch triggering of
the three port solenoid that prevents the diaphragm
assembly from reaching full travel. After the brief
initialization period, the solenoid is de-energized
allowing atmospheric pressure to enter the pump
cavity, thus permitting the spring to drive the dia-
phragm which forces air out of the pump cavity and
into the vent system. When the solenoid is energized
and de energized, the cycle is repeated creating flow
in typical diaphragm pump fashion. The pump is con-
trolled in 2 modes:
Pump Mode: The pump is cycled at a fixed rate to
achieve a rapid pressure build in order to shorten the
overall test length.
Test Mode: The solenoid is energized with a fixed
duration pulse. Subsequent fixed pulses occur when
the diaphragm reaches the Switch closure point.
The spring in the pump is set so that the system
will achieve an equalized pressure of about 7.5º H20.
The cycle rate of pump strokes is quite rapid as the
system begins to pump up to this pressure. As the
pressure increases, the cycle rate starts to drop off. If
there is no leak in the system, the pump would even-
tually stop pumping at the equalized pressure. If
there is a leak, it will continue to pump at a rate rep-
resentative of the flow characteristic of the size of the
leak. From this information we can determine if the
leak is larger than the required detection limit (cur-
rently set at .040º orifice by CARB). If a leak is
revealed during the leak test portion of the test, the
test is terminated at the end of the test mode and no
further system checks will be performed.
After passing the leak detection phase of the test,
system pressure is maintained by turning on the
LDP's solenoid until the purge system is activated.
Purge activation in effect creates a leak. The cycle
rate is again interrogated and when it increases due
to the flow through the purge system, the leak check
portion of the diagnostic is complete.
The canister vent valve will unseal the system
after completion of the test sequence as the pump
diaphragm assembly moves to the full travel position.
Evaporative system functionality will be verified by
using the stricter evap purge flow monitor. At an
appropriate warm idle the LDP will be energized to
seal the canister vent. The purge flow will be clocked
up from some small value in an attempt to see a
shift in the 02 control system. If fuel vapor, indicatedby a shift in the 02 control, is present the test is
passed. If not, it is assumed that the purge system is
not functioning in some respect. The LDP is again
turned off and the test is ended.
MISFIRE MONITOR
Excessive engine misfire results in increased cata-
lyst temperature and causes an increase in HC emis-
sions. Severe misfires could cause catalyst damage.
To prevent catalytic convertor damage, the PCM
monitors engine misfire.
The Powertrain Control Module (PCM) monitors
for misfire during most engine operating conditions
(positive torque) by looking at changes in the crank-
shaft speed. If a misfire occurs the speed of the
crankshaft will vary more than normal.
FUEL SYSTEM MONITOR
To comply with clean air regulations, vehicles are
equipped with catalytic converters. These converters
reduce the emission of hydrocarbons, oxides of nitro-
gen and carbon monoxide. The catalyst works best
when the Air Fuel (A/F) ratio is at or near the opti-
mum of 14.7 to 1.
The PCM is programmed to maintain the optimum
air/fuel ratio of 14.7 to 1. This is done by making
short term corrections in the fuel injector pulse width
based on the O2S sensor output. The programmed
memory acts as a self calibration tool that the engine
controller uses to compensate for variations in engine
specifications, sensor tolerances and engine fatigue
over the life span of the engine. By monitoring the
actual fuel-air ratio with the O2S sensor (short term)
and multiplying that with the program long-term
(adaptive) memory and comparing that to the limit,
it can be determined whether it will pass an emis-
sions test. If a malfunction occurs such that the PCM
cannot maintain the optimum A/F ratio, then the
MIL will be illuminated.
CATALYST MONITOR
To comply with clean air regulations, vehicles are
equipped with catalytic converters. These converters
reduce the emission of hydrocarbons, oxides of nitro-
gen and carbon monoxide.
Normal vehicle miles or engine misfire can cause a
catalyst to decay. This can increase vehicle emissions
and deteriorate engine performance, driveability and
fuel economy.
The catalyst monitor uses dual oxygen sensors
(O2S's) to monitor the efficiency of the converter. The
dual O2S's sensor strategy is based on the fact that
as a catalyst deteriorates, its oxygen storage capacity
and its efficiency are both reduced. By monitoring
the oxygen storage capacity of a catalyst, its effi-
ciency can be indirectly calculated. The upstream
DREMISSIONS CONTROL 25 - 3
EMISSIONS CONTROL (Continued)
O2S is used to detect the amount of oxygen in the
exhaust gas before the gas enters the catalytic con-
verter. The PCM calculates the A/F mixture from the
output of the O2S. A low voltage indicates high oxy-
gen content (lean mixture). A high voltage indicates a
low content of oxygen (rich mixture).
When the upstream O2S detects a lean condition,
there is an abundance of oxygen in the exhaust gas.
A functioning converter would store this oxygen so it
can use it for the oxidation of HC and CO. As the
converter absorbs the oxygen, there will be a lack of
oxygen downstream of the converter. The output of
the downstream O2S will indicate limited activity in
this condition.
As the converter loses the ability to store oxygen,
the condition can be detected from the behavior of
the downstream O2S. When the efficiency drops, no
chemical reaction takes place. This means the con-
centration of oxygen will be the same downstream as
upstream. The output voltage of the downstream
O2S copies the voltage of the upstream sensor. The
only difference is a time lag (seen by the PCM)
between the switching of the O2S's.
To monitor the system, the number of lean-to-rich
switches of upstream and downstream O2S's is
counted. The ratio of downstream switches to
upstream switches is used to determine whether the
catalyst is operating properly. An effective catalyst
will have fewer downstream switches than it has
upstream switches i.e., a ratio closer to zero. For a
totally ineffective catalyst, this ratio will be one-to-
one, indicating that no oxidation occurs in the device.
The system must be monitored so that when cata-
lyst efficiency deteriorates and exhaust emissions
increase to over the legal limit, the MIL will be illu-
minated.
DESCRIPTION - TRIP DEFINITION
The term ªTripº has different meanings depending
on what the circumstances are. If the MIL (Malfunc-
tion Indicator Lamp) is OFF, a Trip is defined as
when the Oxygen Sensor Monitor and the Catalyst
Monitor have been completed in the same drive cycle.
When any Emission DTC is set, the MIL on the
dash is turned ON. When the MIL is ON, it takes 3
good trips to turn the MIL OFF. In this case, it
depends on what type of DTC is set to know what a
ªTripº is.
For the Fuel Monitor or Mis-Fire Monitor (contin-
uous monitor), the vehicle must be operated in the
ªSimilar Condition Windowº for a specified amount of
time to be considered a Good Trip.If a Non-Contiuous OBDII Monitor fails twice in a
row and turns ON the MIL, re-running that monitor
which previously failed, on the next start-up and
passing the monitor, is considered to be a Good Trip.
These will include the following:
²Oxygen Sensor
²Catalyst Monitor
²Purge Flow Monitor
²Leak Detection Pump Monitor (if equipped)
²EGR Monitor (if equipped)
²Oxygen Sensor Heater Monitor
If any other Emission DTC is set (not an OBDII
Monitor), a Good Trip is considered to be when the
Oxygen Sensor Monitor and Catalyst Monitor have
been completed; or 2 Minutes of engine run time if
the Oxygen Sensor Monitor or Catalyst Monitor have
been stopped from running.
It can take up to 2 Failures in a row to turn on the
MIL. After the MIL is ON, it takes 3 Good Trips to
turn the MIL OFF. After the MIL is OFF, the PCM
will self-erase the DTC after 40 Warm-up cycles. A
Warm-up cycle is counted when the ECT (Engine
Coolant Temperature Sensor) has crossed 160ÉF and
has risen by at least 40ÉF since the engine has been
started.
DESCRIPTION - COMPONENT MONITORS
There are several components that will affect vehi-
cle emissions if they malfunction. If one of these com-
ponents malfunctions the Malfunction Indicator
Lamp (MIL) will illuminate.
Some of the component monitors are checking for
proper operation of the part. Electrically operated
components now have input (rationality) and output
(functionality) checks. Previously, a component like
the Throttle Position sensor (TPS) was checked by
the PCM for an open or shorted circuit. If one of
these conditions occurred, a DTC was set. Now there
is a check to ensure that the component is working.
This is done by watching for a TPS indication of a
greater or lesser throttle opening than MAP and
engine rpm indicate. In the case of the TPS, if engine
vacuum is high and engine rpm is 1600 or greater,
and the TPS indicates a large throttle opening, a
DTC will be set. The same applies to low vacuum if
the TPS indicates a small throttle opening.
All open/short circuit checks, or any component
that has an associated limp-in, will set a fault after 1
trip with the malfunction present. Components with-
out an associated limp-in will take two trips to illu-
minate the MIL.
25 - 4 EMISSIONS CONTROLDR
EMISSIONS CONTROL (Continued)
OPERATION
OPERATION
The Powertrain Control Module (PCM) monitors
many different circuits in the fuel injection, ignition,
emission and engine systems. If the PCM senses a
problem with a monitored circuit often enough to
indicate an actual problem, it stores a Diagnostic
Trouble Code (DTC) in the PCM's memory. If the
problem is repaired or ceases to exist, the PCM can-
cels the code after 40 warm-up cycles. Diagnostic
trouble codes that affect vehicle emissions illuminate
the Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL). The MIL is
displayed as an engine icon (graphic) on the instru-
ment panel. Refer to Malfunction Indicator Lamp in
this section.
Certain criteria must be met before the PCM
stores a DTC in memory. The criteria may be a spe-
cific range of engine RPM, engine temperature,
and/or input voltage to the PCM.
The PCM might not store a DTC for a monitored
circuit even though a malfunction has occurred. This
may happen because one of the DTC criteria for the
circuit has not been met.For example,assume the
diagnostic trouble code criteria requires the PCM to
monitor the circuit only when the engine operates
between 750 and 2000 RPM. Suppose the sensor's
output circuit shorts to ground when engine operates
above 2400 RPM (resulting in 0 volt input to the
PCM). Because the condition happens at an engine
speed above the maximum threshold (2000 rpm), the
PCM will not store a DTC.
There are several operating conditions for which
the PCM monitors and sets DTC's. Refer to Moni-
tored Systems, Components, and Non-Monitored Cir-
cuits in this section.
Technicians must retrieve stored DTC's by connect-
ing the DRB scan tool (or an equivalent scan tool) to
the 16±way data link connector. The connector is
located on the bottom edge of the instrument panel
near the steering column (Fig. 1).
NOTE: Various diagnostic procedures may actually
cause a diagnostic monitor to set a DTC. For
instance, pulling a spark plug wire to perform a
spark test may set the misfire code. When a repair
is completed and verified, connect the DRB scan
tool to the 16±way data link connector to erase all
DTC's and extinguish the MIL.
OPERATION - TASK MANAGER
The Task Manager determines which tests happen
when and which functions occur when. Many of the
diagnostic steps required by OBD II must be per-
formed under specific operating conditions. The TaskManager software organizes and prioritizes the diag-
nostic procedures. The job of the Task Manager is to
determine if conditions are appropriate for tests to be
run, monitor the parameters for a trip for each test,
and record the results of the test. Following are the
responsibilities of the Task Manager software:
²Test Sequence
²MIL Illumination
²Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs)
²Trip Indicator
²Freeze Frame Data Storage
²Similar Conditions Window
Test Sequence
In many instances, emissions systems must fail
diagnostic tests more than once before the PCM illu-
minates the MIL. These tests are know as 'two trip
monitors.' Other tests that turn the MIL lamp on
after a single failure are known as 'one trip moni-
tors.' A trip is defined as 'start the vehicle and oper-
ate it to meet the criteria necessary to run the given
monitor.'
Many of the diagnostic tests must be performed
under certain operating conditions. However, there
are times when tests cannot be run because another
test is in progress (conflict), another test has failed
(pending) or the Task Manager has set a fault that
may cause a failure of the test (suspend).
²Pending
Under some situations the Task Manager will not
run a monitor if the MIL is illuminated and a fault is
stored from another monitor. In these situations, the
Task Manager postpones monitorspendingresolu-
tion of the original fault. The Task Manager does not
run the test until the problem is remedied.
Fig. 1 DATA LINK CONNECTOR LOCATION - TYPICAL
1 - 16-WAY DATA LINK CONNECTOR
DREMISSIONS CONTROL 25 - 5
EMISSIONS CONTROL (Continued)
Trip Indicator
TheTripis essential for running monitors and
extinguishing the MIL. In OBD II terms, a trip is a
set of vehicle operating conditions that must be met
for a specific monitor to run. All trips begin with a
key cycle.
Good Trip
The Good Trip counters are as follows:
²Specific Good Trip
²Fuel System Good Trip
²Misfire Good Trip
²Alternate Good Trip (appears as a Global Good
Trip on DRB III)
²Comprehensive Components
²Major Monitor
²Warm-Up Cycles
Specific Good Trip
The term Good Trip has different meanings
depending on the circumstances:
²If the MIL is OFF, a trip is defined as when the
Oxygen Sensor Monitor and the Catalyst Monitor
have been completed in the same drive cycle.
²If the MIL is ON and a DTC was set by the Fuel
Monitor or Misfire Monitor (both continuous moni-
tors), the vehicle must be operated in the Similar
Condition Window for a specified amount of time.
²If the MIL is ON and a DTC was set by a Task
Manager commanded once-per-trip monitor (such as
the Oxygen Sensor Monitor, Catalyst Monitor, Purge
Flow Monitor, Leak Detection Pump Monitor, EGR
Monitor or Oxygen Sensor Heater Monitor), a good
trip is when the monitor is passed on the next start-
up.
²If the MIL is ON and any other emissions DTC
was set (not an OBD II monitor), a good trip occurs
when the Oxygen Sensor Monitor and Catalyst Mon-
itor have been completed, or two minutes of engine
run time if the Oxygen Sensor Monitor and Catalyst
Monitor have been stopped from running.
Fuel System Good Trip
To count a good trip (three required) and turn off
the MIL, the following conditions must occur:
²Engine in closed loop
²Operating in Similar Conditions Window
²Short Term multiplied by Long Term less than
threshold
²Less than threshold for a predetermined time
If all of the previous criteria are met, the PCM will
count a good trip (three required) and turn off the
MIL.
Misfire Good Trip
If the following conditions are met the PCM will
count one good trip (three required) in order to turn
off the MIL:
²Operating in Similar Condition Window
²1000 engine revolutions with no misfireWarm-Up Cycles
Once the MIL has been extinguished by the Good
Trip Counter, the PCM automatically switches to a
Warm-Up Cycle Counter that can be viewed on the
DRB III. Warm-Up Cycles are used to erase DTCs
and Freeze Frames. Forty Warm-Up cycles must
occur in order for the PCM to self-erase a DTC and
Freeze Frame. A Warm-Up Cycle is defined as fol-
lows:
²Engine coolant temperature must start below
and rise above 160É F
²Engine coolant temperature must rise by 40É F
²No further faults occur
Freeze Frame Data Storage
Once a failure occurs, the Task Manager records
several engine operating conditions and stores it in a
Freeze Frame. The Freeze Frame is considered one
frame of information taken by an on-board data
recorder. When a fault occurs, the PCM stores the
input data from various sensors so that technicians
can determine under what vehicle operating condi-
tions the failure occurred.
The data stored in Freeze Frame is usually
recorded when a system fails the first time for two
trip faults. Freeze Frame data will only be overwrit-
ten by a different fault with a higher priority.
CAUTION: Erasing DTCs, either with the DRB III or
by disconnecting the battery, also clears all Freeze
Frame data.
Similar Conditions Window
The Similar Conditions Window displays informa-
tion about engine operation during a monitor. Abso-
lute MAP (engine load) and Engine RPM are stored
in this window when a failure occurs. There are two
different Similar conditions Windows: Fuel System
and Misfire.
FUEL SYSTEM
²Fuel System Similar Conditions WindowÐ
An indicator that 'Absolute MAP When Fuel Sys Fail'
and 'RPM When Fuel Sys Failed' are all in the same
range when the failure occurred. Indicated by switch-
ing from 'NO' to 'YES'.
²Absolute MAP When Fuel Sys FailÐ The
stored MAP reading at the time of failure. Informs
the user at what engine load the failure occurred.
²Absolute MAPÐ A live reading of engine load
to aid the user in accessing the Similar Conditions
Window.
²RPM When Fuel Sys FailÐ The stored RPM
reading at the time of failure. Informs the user at
what engine RPM the failure occurred.
DREMISSIONS CONTROL 25 - 7
EMISSIONS CONTROL (Continued)
BALL JOINT - DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING,
LOWER.........................2-19,2-34
BALL JOINT - DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING,
UPPER..........................2-27,2-36
BALL JOINT - INSTALLATION, LOWER . 2-20,2-35
BALL JOINT - INSTALLATION, UPPER.....2-36
BALL JOINT - REMOVAL, LOWER.....2-19,2-35
BALL JOINT - REMOVAL, UPPER.........2-36
BAND OPERATION - DIAGNOSIS AND
TESTING, AIR TESTING
TRANSMISSION CLUTCH.............21-144
BANDS - ADJUSTMENT...............21-195
BANDS - DESCRIPTION...............21-194
BANDS - OPERATION................21-194
BAR - DESCRIPTION, STABILIZER........2-24
BAR - DESCRIPTION, TORSION..........2-26
BAR - INSTALLATION, STABILIZER....2-25,2-40
BAR - INSTALLATION, TORSION..........2-27
BAR - INSTALLATION, TRACK...........19-38
BAR - OPERATION, STABILIZER..........2-25
BAR - OPERATION, TORSION............2-26
BAR - REMOVAL, STABILIZER.......2-25,2-39
BAR - REMOVAL, TORSION.............2-26
BAR - REMOVAL, TRACK..............19-38
BAR CROSS MEMBER BUSHING -
INSTALLATION, TORSION...............2-15
BAR CROSSMEMBER BUSHING -
REMOVAL, TORSION...................2-13
BASE BRAKE, SPECIFICATIONS...........5-10
BASE BRAKE SYSTEM - DIAGNOSIS AND
TESTING.............................5-2
BASE BRAKES, SPECIAL TOOLS...........5-5
BASECOAT/CLEARCOAT FINISH -
DESCRIPTION.......................23-73
BATTERIES - STANDARD PROCEDURE,
RKE TRANSMITTER...................8N-8
BATTERY - DESCRIPTION...............8F-7
BATTERY - DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING.....8F-7
BATTERY CABLES - DESCRIPTION.......8F-14
BATTERY CABLES - DIAGNOSIS AND
TESTING...........................8F-15
BATTERY CABLES - INSTALLATION.......8F-17
BATTERY CABLES - OPERATION.........8F-15
BATTERY CABLES - REMOVAL..........8F-16
BATTERY CHARGING - STANDARD
PROCEDURE.........................8F-8
BATTERY HOLDDOWN - DESCRIPTION....8F-14
BATTERY HOLDDOWN - INSTALLATION . . . 8F-14
BATTERY HOLDDOWN - OPERATION.....8F-14
BATTERY HOLDDOWN - REMOVAL.......8F-14
BATTERY SYSTEM - CLEANING...........8F-5
BATTERY SYSTEM - DESCRIPTION........8F-1
BATTERY SYSTEM - DIAGNOSIS AND
TESTING............................8F-2
BATTERY SYSTEM - INSPECTION.........8F-5
BATTERY SYSTEM - OPERATION.........8F-2
BATTERY SYSTEM - SPECIFICATIONS......8F-6
BATTERY SYSTEM SPECIAL TOOLS,
SPECIAL TOOLS......................8F-7
BATTERY TEMPERATURE SENSOR -
DESCRIPTION.......................8F-21
BATTERY TEMPERATURE SENSOR -
INSTALLATION.......................8F-21
BATTERY TEMPERATURE SENSOR -
OPERATION.........................8F-21
BATTERY TEMPERATURE SENSOR -
REMOVAL..........................8F-21
BATTERY TESTER - STANDARD
PROCEDURE, USING MICRO 420........8F-12
BATTERY TRAY - DESCRIPTION.........8F-17
BATTERY TRAY - INSTALLATION.........8F-18
BATTERY TRAY - OPERATION...........8F-17
BATTERY TRAY - REMOVAL............8F-17
BEAM INDICATOR - DESCRIPTION, HIGH . . 8J-28
BEAM INDICATOR - OPERATION, HIGH....8J-28
BEARING - ADJUSTMENTS, CENTER.......3-9
BEARING - FITTING - STANDARD
PROCEDURE, CRANKSHAFT MAIN . . 9-134,9-207
BEARING - INSTALLATION, CENTER........3-9
BEARING - INSTALLATION, CLUTCH
RELEASE............................6-10
BEARING - INSTALLATION, HUB
..........2-32
BEARING - INSTALLATION, OUTPUT
SHAFT FRONT
......................21-216
BEARING - INSTALLATION, OUTPUT
SHAFT REAR
.......................21-217
BEARING - INSTALLATION, PILOT
........6-12
BEARING - REMOVAL, CENTER
...........3-9BEARING - REMOVAL, CLUTCH RELEASE . . . 6-9
BEARING - REMOVAL, HUB.............2-31
BEARING - REMOVAL, OUTPUT SHAFT
FRONT............................21-216
BEARING - REMOVAL, OUTPUT SHAFT
REAR.............................21-216
BEARING - REMOVAL, PILOT............6-11
BEARING AND CRANKSHAFT JOURNAL
CLEARANCE - STANDARD
PROCEDURE, CONNECTING ROD........9-272
BEARING CLEARANCE - STANDARD
PROCEDURE, MAIN...................9-274
BEARING FITTING - STANDARD
PROCEDURE, CONNECTING ROD........9-129
BEARING FITTING, STANDARD
PROCEDURE - CONNECTING ROD........9-49
BEARING FITTING, STANDARD
PROCEDURE - MAIN...................9-44
BEARINGS - INSPECTION, CRANKSHAFT
MAIN.........................9-135,9-208
BEARINGS - INSTALLATION, AXLE . . 3-125,3-153,
3-44,3-95
BEARINGS - INSTALLATION, CAMSHAFT . . 9-271
BEARINGS - INSTALLATION,
DIFFERENTIAL CASE . . . 3-106,3-134,3-161,3-48,
3-75
BEARINGS - REMOVAL, AXLE . 3-125,3-152,3-43,
3-95
BEARINGS - REMOVAL, CAMSHAFT......9-268
BEARINGS - REMOVAL, DIFFERENTIAL
CASE............3-105,3-134,3-161,3-48,3-75
BELT - 3.7L / 4.7L - INSTALLATION,
DRIVE................................7-26
BELT - 3.7L / 4.7L - REMOVAL, DRIVE.....7-26
BELT - 5.9L DIESEL - INSTALLATION,
DRIVE..............................7-29
BELT - 5.9L DIESEL - REMOVAL, DRIVE....7-29
BELT / CHAIN COVER(S) -
INSTALLATION, TIMING...........9-171,9-81
BELT / CHAIN COVER(S) - REMOVAL,
TIMING........................9-170,9-81
BELT - DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING,
ACCESSORY DRIVE................7-24,7-27
BELT - INSTALLATION, FRONT CENTER
SEAT ..............................8O-31
BELT - REMOVAL, FRONT CENTER SEAT . . 8O-30
BELT & RETRACTOR - INSTALLATION,
FRONT CENTER SEAT.................8O-29
BELT & RETRACTOR - INSTALLATION,
REAR CENTER SEAT..................8O-45
BELT & RETRACTOR - INSTALLATION,
REAR OUTBOARD SEAT...............8O-47
BELT & RETRACTOR - REMOVAL, FRONT
CENTER SEAT.......................8O-29
BELT & RETRACTOR - REMOVAL, REAR
CENTER SEAT.......................8O-44
BELT & RETRACTOR - REMOVAL, REAR
OUTBOARD SEAT....................8O-46
BELT BUCKLE - INSTALLATION, FRONT
OUTBOARD SEAT....................8O-38
BELT BUCKLE - REMOVAL, FRONT
OUTBOARD SEAT....................8O-37
BELT MOLDING - INSTALLATION, FRONT
DOOR INNER........................23-93
BELT MOLDING - INSTALLATION, FRONT
DOOR OUTER.......................23-93
BELT MOLDING - INSTALLATION, REAR
DOOR INNER........................23-94
BELT MOLDING - INSTALLATION, REAR
DOOR OUTER.......................23-94
BELT MOLDING - REMOVAL, FRONT
DOOR INNER........................23-93
BELT MOLDING - REMOVAL, FRONT
DOOR OUTER.......................23-92
BELT MOLDING - REMOVAL, REAR
DOOR INNER........................23-94
BELT MOLDING - REMOVAL, REAR
DOOR OUTER.......................23-93
BELT SWITCH - DESCRIPTION, SEAT.....8O-51
BELT SWITCH - DIAGNOSIS AND
TESTING, SEAT
......................8O-51
BELT SWITCH - OPERATION, SEAT
.......8O-51
BELT TENSION REDUCER -
DESCRIPTION, SEAT
..................8O-53
BELT TENSION REDUCER - DIAGNOSIS
AND TESTING, SEAT
..................8O-54
BELT TENSION REDUCER - OPERATION,
SEAT
..............................8O-54BELT TENSIONER - 3.7L / 4.7L -
DESCRIPTION........................7-21
BELT TENSIONER - 3.7L / 4.7L -
INSTALLATION........................7-22
BELT TENSIONER - 3.7L / 4.7L -
OPERATION..........................7-21
BELT TENSIONER - 3.7L / 4.7L -
REMOVAL...........................7-21
BELT TENSIONER - 5.9L DIESEL -
DESCRIPTION........................7-23
BELT TENSIONER - 5.9L DIESEL -
INSTALLATION........................7-24
BELT TENSIONER - 5.9L DIESEL -
OPERATION..........................7-23
BELT TENSIONER - 5.9L DIESEL -
REMOVAL...........................7-23
BELT TENSIONER - DESCRIPTION, SEAT . . 8O-52
BELT TENSIONER - OPERATION, SEAT....8O-53
BELT TENSIONER-5.7L - DESCRIPTION....7-22
BELT TENSIONER-5.7L - INSTALLATION....7-23
BELT TENSIONER-5.7L - OPERATION......7-22
BELT TENSIONER-5.7L - REMOVAL.......7-22
BELT TURNING LOOP ADJUSTER -
INSTALLATION, SEAT.................8O-55
BELT TURNING LOOP ADJUSTER -
REMOVAL, SEAT.....................8O-55
BELT/CHAIN AND SPROCKETS -
INSPECTION, TIMING.............9-174,9-84
BELT/CHAIN AND SPROCKETS -
INSTALLATION, TIMING...........9-176,9-85
BELT/CHAIN AND SPROCKETS -
REMOVAL, TIMING.................9-172,9-83
BEZEL - INSTALLATION, CLUSTER.......23-49
BEZEL - INSTALLATION, INSTRUMENT
PANEL CENTER......................23-57
BEZEL - INSTALLATION, INSTRUMENT
PANEL DRIVER SIDE..................23-58
BEZEL - INSTALLATION, INSTRUMENT
PANEL HEADLAMP SWITCH............23-56
BEZEL - REMOVAL, CLUSTER...........23-49
BEZEL - REMOVAL, INSTRUMENT PANEL
CENTER............................23-57
BEZEL - REMOVAL, INSTRUMENT PANEL
DRIVER SIDE........................23-58
BEZEL - REMOVAL, INSTRUMENT PANEL
HEADLAMP SWITCH..................23-56
BIN - INSTALLATION, STORAGE.........23-61
BIN - INSTALLATION, UNDER SEAT
STORAGE...........................23-80
BIN - REMOVAL, STORAGE.............23-61
BIN - REMOVAL, UNDER SEAT STORAGE . . 23-80
BIN COVERING - INSTALLATION, UNDER
SEAT STORAGE......................23-80
BIN COVERING - REMOVAL, UNDER
SEAT STORAGE......................23-80
BIN LATCH - INSTALLATION, UNDER
SEAT STORAGE......................23-80
BIN LATCH - REMOVAL, UNDER SEAT
STORAGE...........................23-80
BIN LID - INSTALLATION, UNDER SEAT
STORAGE...........................23-80
BIN LID - REMOVAL, UNDER SEAT
STORAGE...........................23-80
BLADE - DESCRIPTION, WIPER.........8R-18
BLADE - INSTALLATION, WIPER.........8R-20
BLADE - OPERATION, WIPER...........8R-19
BLADE - REMOVAL, WIPER............8R-19
BLEEDING - STANDARD PROCEDURE......5-31
BLEEDING - STANDARD PROCEDURE,
ABS BRAKE..........................5-46
BLEEDING - STANDARD PROCEDURE,
MANUAL.............................5-5
BLEEDING - STANDARD PROCEDURE,
MASTER CYLINDER...................5-26
BLEEDING - STANDARD PROCEDURE,
PRESSURE...........................5-5
BLEND DOOR - INSTALLATION..........24-27
BLEND DOOR - REMOVAL.............24-27
BLEND DOOR ACTUATOR -
DESCRIPTION.......................24-17
BLEND DOOR ACTUATOR -
INSTALLATION.......................24-18
BLEND DOOR ACTUATOR - OPERATION
. . . 24-17
BLEND DOOR ACTUATOR - REMOVAL
....24-17
BLOCK - CLEANING, ENGINE
. . 9-128,9-205,9-39
BLOCK - DESCRIPTION, BLOWER
MOTOR RESISTOR
...................24-18
BLOCK - DESCRIPTION, ENGINE
.....9-128,9-38
DRINDEX 3
Description Group-Page Description Group-Page Description Group-Page
CONTROL MODULE - DESCRIPTION,
AIRBAG............................8O-11
CONTROL MODULE - DESCRIPTION,
FRONT...........................8W-97-5
CONTROL MODULE - DESCRIPTION,
FRONT..............................8E-5
CONTROL MODULE - DESCRIPTION,
TRANSFER CASE.....................8E-16
CONTROL MODULE - DESCRIPTION,
TRANSMISSION......................8E-20
CONTROL MODULE - DIAGNOSIS AND
TESTING, FRONT...................8W-97-5
CONTROL MODULE - DIAGNOSIS AND
TESTING, FRONT......................8E-5
CONTROL MODULE - INSTALLATION,
AIRBAG............................8O-13
CONTROL MODULE - INSTALLATION,
ENGINE.............................8E-4
CONTROL MODULE - INSTALLATION,
FRONT...........................8W-97-6
CONTROL MODULE - INSTALLATION,
FRONT..............................8E-5
CONTROL MODULE - OPERATION,
AIRBAG............................8O-11
CONTROL MODULE - OPERATION,
FRONT...........................8W-97-5
CONTROL MODULE - OPERATION,
FRONT..............................8E-5
CONTROL MODULE - OPERATION,
TRANSFER CASE.....................8E-16
CONTROL MODULE - OPERATION,
TRANSMISSION......................8E-20
CONTROL MODULE - REMOVAL, AIRBAG . 8O-12
CONTROL MODULE - REMOVAL, ENGINE . . . 8E-4
CONTROL MODULE - REMOVAL, FRONT . 8W-97-6
CONTROL MODULE - REMOVAL, FRONT . . . 8E-5
CONTROL MOTOR - DESCRIPTION, IDLE
AIR ...............................14-28
CONTROL MOTOR - INSTALLATION, IDLE
AIR ...............................14-29
CONTROL MOTOR - OPERATION, IDLE
AIR ...............................14-28
CONTROL MOTOR - REMOVAL, IDLE AIR . . 14-29
CONTROL RELAY - DESCRIPTION,
TRANSMISSION.....................21-405
CONTROL RELAY - OPERATION,
TRANSMISSION.....................21-405
CONTROL SWITCH - DESCRIPTION,
LUMBAR...........................8N-17
CONTROL SWITCH - OPERATION,
LUMBAR...........................8N-18
CONTROL SWITCH - REMOVAL,
LUMBAR...........................8N-18
CONTROLLED VISCOUS FAN DRIVE -
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING,
ELECTRONICALLY.....................7-52
CONTROLLER ANTILOCK BRAKE -
DESCRIPTION........................8E-3
CONTROLLER ANTILOCK BRAKE -
INSTALLATION........................8E-3
CONTROLLER ANTILOCK BRAKE -
OPERATION..........................8E-3
CONTROLLER ANTILOCK BRAKE -
REMOVAL...........................8E-3
CONTROLS - DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING,
OVERDRIVE ELECTRICAL.............21-262
CONVERTER - DESCRIPTION, CATALYTIC
. . . 11-6
CONVERTER - DESCRIPTION, TORQUE
. . 21-255,
21-399
CONVERTER - INSTALLATION, TORQUE
. . 21-260,
21-404
CONVERTER - OPERATION, CATALYTIC
....11-6
CONVERTER - OPERATION, TORQUE
....21-259,
21-403
CONVERTER - REMOVAL, TORQUE
.....21-260,
21-404
CONVERTER DRAINBACK VALVE -
DESCRIPTION, TORQUE
..............21-261
CONVERTER DRAINBACK VALVE -
OPERATION, TORQUE
................21-261
CONVERTER DRAINBACK VALVE -
STANDARD PROCEDURE, TORQUE
......21-261
CONVERTER HOUSING FLUID LEAK -
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
......21-144,21-318
COOLANT - DESCRIPTION, ENGINE
.......7-31
COOLANT - DESCRIPTION, ENGINE
........0-3
COOLANT - DESCRIPTION, HOAT
.........7-32COOLANT - STANDARD PROCEDURE,
ADDING ADDITIONAL..................7-19
COOLANT FLOW - DIAGNOSIS AND
TESTING, RADIATOR...............7-54,7-56
COOLANT LEVEL CHECK - STANDARD
PROCEDURE.........................7-17
COOLANT RECOVERY CONTAINER- GAS
ENGINES - DESCRIPTION...............7-33
COOLANT RECOVERY CONTAINER- GAS
ENGINES - INSTALLATION...............7-33
COOLANT RECOVERY CONTAINER- GAS
ENGINES - OPERATION.................7-33
COOLANT RECOVERY CONTAINER- GAS
ENGINES - REMOVAL..................7-33
COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR -
DESCRIPTION, ENGINE.................7-38
COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR -
INSTALLATION, ENGINE................7-41
COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR -
OPERATION, ENGINE...................7-38
COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR -
REMOVAL, ENGINE....................7-39
COOLANT THERMOSTAT - 3.7L/4.7L -
DESCRIPTION, ENGINE.................7-44
COOLANT THERMOSTAT - 3.7L/4.7L -
INSTALLATION, ENGINE................7-45
COOLANT THERMOSTAT - 3.7L/4.7L -
OPERATION, ENGINE...................7-44
COOLANT THERMOSTAT - 3.7L/4.7L -
REMOVAL, ENGINE....................7-45
COOLANT THERMOSTAT - 5.9L DIESEL -
DESCRIPTION, ENGINE.................7-46
COOLANT THERMOSTAT - 5.9L DIESEL -
INSTALLATION, ENGINE..................7-47
COOLANT THERMOSTAT - 5.9L DIESEL -
OPERATION, ENGINE...................7-46
COOLANT THERMOSTAT - 5.9L DIESEL -
REMOVAL, ENGINE....................7-47
COOLANT THERMOSTAT - 8.0L -
DESCRIPTION, ENGINE.................7-48
COOLANT THERMOSTAT - 8.0L -
INSTALLATION, ENGINE................7-49
COOLANT THERMOSTAT - 8.0L -
OPERATION, ENGINE...................7-48
COOLANT THERMOSTAT - 8.0L -
REMOVAL, ENGINE....................7-49
COOLANT THERMOSTAT-5.7L -
DESCRIPTION, ENGINE.................7-41
COOLANT THERMOSTAT-5.7L -
INSTALLATION, ENGINE................7-43
COOLANT THERMOSTAT-5.7L -
OPERATION, ENGINE...................7-41
COOLANT THERMOSTAT-5.7L -
REMOVAL, ENGINE....................7-42
COOLER - 5.9L DIESEL - DESCRIPTION,
TRANS..............................7-68
COOLER - 5.9L DIESEL - OPERATION,
TRANS..............................7-69
COOLER - DESCRIPTION, TRANS.........7-67
COOLER - INSTALLATION, AIR TO OIL.....7-70
COOLER - INSTALLATION, FLUID........19-43
COOLER - INSTALLATION, RETURN
HOSE - GEAR TO................19-44,19-45
COOLER - INSTALLATION, RETURN
HOSE - RESERVOIR TO...........19-44,19-45
COOLER - INSTALLATION, TRANS........7-68
COOLER - INSTALLATION, WATER-TO-
AIR
................................7-70
COOLER - OPERATION, TRANS
...........7-67
COOLER - REMOVAL, AIR TO OIL
.........7-69
COOLER - REMOVAL, FLUID
............19-43
COOLER - REMOVAL, RETURN HOSE -
GEAR TO
......................19-44,19-45
COOLER - REMOVAL, RETURN HOSE -
RESERVOIR TO
.................19-44,19-45
COOLER - REMOVAL, TRANS
............7-68
COOLER - REMOVAL, WATER TO OIL
......7-69
COOLER AND PLUMBING - CLEANING,
CHARGE AIR
........................11-17
COOLER AND PLUMBING -
DESCRIPTION, CHARGE AIR
............11-16
COOLER AND PLUMBING - INSPECTION,
CHARGE AIR
........................11-17
COOLER AND PLUMBING -
INSTALLATION, CHARGE AIR
...........11-17
COOLER AND PLUMBING - OPERATION,
CHARGE AIR
........................11-16COOLER AND PLUMBING - REMOVAL,
CHARGE AIR........................11-17
COOLER SYSTEM - LEAKS - DIAGNOSIS
AND TESTING, CHARGE AIR............11-16
COOLING, SPECIAL TOOLS..............7-20
COOLING SYSTEM - ALL GAS ENGINES -
STANDARD PROCEDURE, DRAINING......7-17
COOLING SYSTEM - ALL GAS ENGINES -
STANDARD PROCEDURE, REFILLING......7-18
COOLING SYSTEM - OPERATION..........7-5
COOLING SYSTEM - TESTING FOR
LEAKS - DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING........7-5
COOLING SYSTEM 5.9L DIESEL ENGINE
- STANDARD PROCEDURE, DRAINING.....7-18
COOLING SYSTEM 5.9L DIESEL ENGINE
- STANDARD PROCEDURE, REFILLING.....7-19
COOLING SYSTEM CLEANING/REVERSE
FLUSHING - STANDARD PROCEDURE.....7-17
COOLING SYSTEM DIESEL ENGINE -
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING...............7-7
COOLING SYSTEM FLOW - 5.9L DIESEL
- DESCRIPTION........................7-3
COOLING SYSTEM FLOW 3.7L/4.7L/5.7L
ENGINE - DESCRIPTION.................7-1
COOLING SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS -
DESCRIPTION, ENGINE.................24-1
COOLING SYSTEM, WARNING - ENGINE . . 24-42
CORE - DESCRIPTION, HEATER.........24-63
CORE - DESCRIPTION, SERVICE PORT
VALVE .............................24-70
CORE - INSTALLATION, HEATER.........24-63
CORE - INSTALLATION, SERVICE PORT
VALVE .............................24-70
CORE - OPERATION, HEATER...........24-63
CORE - REMOVAL, HEATER............24-63
CORE HOLE PLUG - INSTALLATION,
CAMSHAFT.........................9-206
CORE HOLE PLUG - REMOVAL,
CAMSHAFT.........................9-205
CORE PLUGS - INSTALLATION..........9-131
CORE PLUGS - REMOVAL..............9-131
CORES - REMOVAL, SERVICE PORT
VALVE .............................24-70
COUPLER - DESCRIPTION,
REFRIGERANT LINE...................24-67
COUPLER - INSTALLATION,
REFRIGERANT LINE...................24-68
COUPLER - OPERATION, REFRIGERANT
LINE...............................24-67
COUPLER - REMOVAL, REFRIGERANT
LINE...............................24-68
COUPLING - INSTALLATION, UPPER
STEERING..........................19-13
COUPLING - REMOVAL, UPPER
STEERING..........................19-13
COVER - DESCRIPTION, STRUCTURAL . . . 9-145,
9-216,9-57
COVER - FRONT - INSTALLATION, SEAT
BACK CUSHION......................23-82
COVER - FRONT - INSTALLATION, SEAT
CUSHION...........................23-83
COVER - FRONT - REMOVAL, SEAT BACK
CUSHION...........................23-82
COVER - FRONT - REMOVAL, SEAT
CUSHION...........................23-83
COVER - INSTALLATION...............23-16
COVER - INSTALLATION, ACM
..........8O-10
COVER - INSTALLATION, CENTER SEAT
BACK INERTIA HINGE
.................23-77
COVER - INSTALLATION, CENTER SEAT
CUSHION
...........................23-79
COVER - INSTALLATION, CYLINDER
HEAD
..............................9-255
COVER - INSTALLATION, DIFFERENTIAL
....3-97
COVER - INSTALLATION, GEAR HOUSING
. 9-301
COVER - INSTALLATION, INSTRUMENT
PANEL TOP
.........................23-59
COVER - INSTALLATION, REAR DOOR
SILL TRIM
..........................23-71
COVER - INSTALLATION, SHIFT
. . . 21-129,21-87
COVER - INSTALLATION, STEERING
COLUMN OPENING
...................23-60
COVER - INSTALLATION, STRUCTURAL
. . . 9-145,
9-216,9-57
COVER - INSTALLATION, TIMING/CHAIN
. . 9-227
COVER - OPERATION, STRUCTURAL
.....9-145,
9-216,9-57
8 INDEXDR
Description Group-Page Description Group-Page Description Group-Page