Page 268 of 380
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Removing the Flat  Tire  and  Installing the 
Spare  Tire 
4. 
1. Using the  wheel wrench,  loosen all the wheel nuts. 
Don't  remove  them yet. 
2. Turn the  jack  handle to the right to raise  the jack  lift 
head a few  inches. 
/r CAUTION: 
Getting under a vehicle  when  it is jacked  up is 
dangerous. 
If the  vehicle  slips off the  jack,  you 
could  be  badly  injured or killed.  Never  get  under 
a  vehicle  when  it is  supported  only  by a jack. 
I A CAUTION: 
Raising  your  vehide  with the  jack  improperly 
positioned  can  damage  the vehicle  and even 
make  the vehicle  fall. 
To help  avoid  personal 
injury  and  vehicle damage,  be  sure  to 
fit the jack 
lift  head into  the proper  location  before  raising 
the  vehicle, 
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        Page 270 of 380
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 4. Raise  the vehicle by turning the jack  handle to the 
right.  Raise 
the vehicle  far  enough off the ground for 
the  spare  tire to  fit 
under the vehicle. 
5. Remove  all wheel  nuts and take  off  the flat  tire. 
6. Remove  any rust or dirt 
from the wheel bolts, 
mounting  surfaces and 
spare  wheel. 
I A CAUTION: 
Rust or dirt  on  the  wheel, or on the  parts  to 
which  it is  fastened,  can  make  the  wheel nuts 
become  loose  after 
a time. The wheel  could  come 
off  and  cause 
an accident.  When  you change a 
wheel,  remove  any  rust  or  dirt  from  the  places 
where  the  wheel attaches  to  the  vehicle. In  an 
emergency,  you can use a  cloth 
or a paper  towel 
to  do  this;  but  be sure 
to use a scraper or wire 
brush  later, 
if you need  to,  to  get  all  the  rust  or 
dirt  off. 
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        Page 272 of 380

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 9. Tighten the wheel  nuts 
firmly 
in a  crisscross 
sequence  as  shown. 
A CAUTION: 
Incorrect  wheel nuts or improperly  tightened 
wheel  nuts can  cause  the wheel  to  become  loose 
and  even  come 
off. This  could  lead  to  an accident. 
Be  sure  to use  the correct  wheel  nuts. 
If you have 
to  replace  them,  be  sure  to get new 
GM original 
equipment  wheel nuts. 
Stop  somewhere  as soon  as you  can and  have  the 
nuts  tightened  with  a torque  wrench  to 
100 Ib-ft 
(140 Nom). 
NOTICE: 
Improperly  tightened wheel nuts can  lead  to 
brake  pulsation  and  rotor  damage. 
To avoid 
expensive  brake repairs, 
evenly tighten  the  wheel 
nuts  in  the  proper  sequence  and to the proper 
torque  specification. 
Don’t try  to put a wheel  cover on your compac’ ~ pare 
tire.  It won’t  fit.  Store  the  wheel cover in 
the trunk 
until  you have  the flat  tire  repaired  or  replaced. 
NOTICE: 
-~ 
Wheel  covers  won’t fit on your  compact spare. If 
you try to put  a wheel  cover  on  your compact 
spare,  you could  damage  the cover. 
or the 
compact  spare. 
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        Page 274 of 380

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine The  compact  spare is for temporary use only.  Replace 
the  compact  spare  tire  with a  full-size  tire  as 
soon as you 
can.  See the  storage  instructions  label 
to replace  your 
compact  spare  into  your 
tfrmk properly.' 
SPARE TIRE 7 
WHEEL  WRENCH 
Compact Spare Tire 
Although  the  compact  spare  tire was  fully  inflated 
when  your  vehicle  was  new, it can  lose 
air after  a time. 
Check  the inflation  pressure  regularly. 
It should be 
60 psi (420 kPa). 
After  installing  the compact  spare on your  vehicle,  you 
should  stop  as  soon as  possible  and make  sure your 
spare  tire  is  correctly  inflated. The compact  spare is 
made  to  perform  well at speeds up 
to 65 mph 
(105 km/h) for  distances  up to 3,000 miles (5 000 km), 
so you  can finish  your trip and have  your full-size  tire 
repaired  or  replaced  where you want.  Of course,  it's  best 
to  replace  your  spare  with a  full-size  tire  as soon  as  you 
can.  Your  spare  will  lgst longer  and  be 
in good shape  in 
case  you need  it  again. 
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        Page 275 of 380

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine r 
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NOTICE: 
When the compact  spare is installed,  don’t  take 
your  vehicle  through an automatic  car wash  with 
guide  rails.  The compact  spare  can get caught 
on 
the  rails.  That  can  damage the  tire  and  wheel, 
and  maybe  other  parts 
of your vehicle. 
Don’t  use your  compact  spare on other  vehicles. 
And  don’t 
mix your  compact  spare  tire  or  wheel  with 
other wheels  or  tires.  They  won’t fit.  Keep  your  spare 
tire 
and its wheel  together. 
NOTICE: 
Tire chains  won’t fit your compact spare.  Using 
them  can damage your  vehicle and can damage 
the  chains  too.  Don’t  use  tire chains on your 
compact  spare. 
If You’re Stuck: In Sand, Mud, 
Ice or Snow 
What you don’t want to do when your  vehicle  is stuck is 
to  spin  your  wheels too  fast.  The  method known 
as 
“rocking” can  help you get out when  you’re  stuck,  but 
you  must use  caution. 
A CAUTION: 
If you let your  tires spin at high  speed,  they  can 
explode,  and you or others  could  be  injured. 
And,  the  transaxle  or other  parts 
of the  vehicle 
can  overheat.  That could  cause  an engine 
compartment  fire or other  damage.  When  you’re 
stuck,  spin  the wheels  as little 
as possible.  Don’t 
spin  the  wheels  above 
35 mph (55 km/h) as  shown 
on  the  speedometer. 
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        Page 320 of 380

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine NOTICE: 
Don’t let anyone  tell  you  that underinflation  or 
overinflation 
is all  right. It’s not.  If  your tires 
don’t  have enough  air (underinflation),  you can 
get 
the following: 
Too much  flexing 
Too much  heat 
0 Tire  overloading 
0 Bad wear 
Bad handling 
Bad  fuel economy. 
If your tires  have  too  much air (overinflation), 
you  can get the  following: 
Unusual  wear 
Bad handling 
0 Rough ride 
0 Needless  damage from road hazards.  When 
to Check 
Check  your  tires  once a month  or more. 
Don’t  forget  your compact  spare tire. It should  be at 
60 
psi (420 Wa). 
How  to Check 
Use  a  good  quality pocket-type  gage  to check  tire 
pressure. 
You can’t  tell if your  tires are properly  inflated 
simply  by looking 
at them.  Radial  tires  may look 
properly  inflated even  when  they’re  underinflated. 
Be  sure  to  put  the  valve caps  back  on the  valve 
stems.  They  help prevent  leaks by keeping out  dirt 
and  moisture. 
Tire  Inspection and Rotation 
Tires  should  be  rotated every 6,000 to 8,000 miles 
( 10 000 to 13 000 km). Any time you notice unusual 
wear,  rotate  your tires  as soon  as possible and 
check  wheel alignment. Also  check  for damaged 
tires  or wheels.  See “When  It’s Time  for New  Tires” 
and  “Wheel  Replacement”  later in this  section  for 
more  information. 
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        Page 321 of 380

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine The purpose of regular rotation  is to  achieve more 
uniform  wear  for all tires 
on the vehicle. The  first 
rotation  is 
the most important.  See “Scheduled 
Maintenance  Services” in 
the Maintenance  Schedule 
booklet  for  scheduled  rotation intervals. 
When  rotating  your tires, always 
use the correct 
rotation pattern  shown  here. 
Don’t  include  the  compact spare tire 
in your 
tire  rotation.  After the tires have been rotated, 
adjust 
the front and 
rear  inflation  pressures  as  shown 
on the Tire-Loading 
Information  label. Make certain that all wheel  nuts 
are properly tightened.  See  “Wheel Nut Torque” in 
the Index. 
I A CAUTION: 
Rust  or  dirt  on a wheel, or on  the  parts  to which 
it 
is fastened, can make  wheel nuts become  loose 
after  a time.  The wheel  could  come 
off and cause 
an  accident.  When you change 
a wheel,  remove 
any  rust  or  dirt  from places  where the  wheel 
attaches to  the vehicle. 
In an emergency,  you  can 
use  a cloth  or a paper  towel 
to do this;  but be 
sure  to use  a scraper  or  wire brush later,  if  you 
need  to,  to get  all the  rust  or  dirt 
off. (See 
“Changing a Flat Tire”  in the  Index.) 
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        Page 323 of 380

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine I A CAUTION: 
Mixing tires could  cause you to lose control  while 
driving. 
If you  mix  tires of different  sizes or types 
(radial  and  bias-belted tires), the  vehicle  may  not 
handle properly,  and you could  have  a crash. 
Using  tires of different  sizes  may  also  cause 
damage  to 
your vehicle.  Be  sure to use  the same 
size  and type  tires on 
all wheels. 
It’s  all right  to drive  with your  compact  spare, 
though.  It 
was developed  for use  on  your  vehicle. 
A CAUTION: 
If you use  bias-ply  tires on your  vehicle, the 
wheel  rim flanges  could  develop  cracks after 
many  miles  of  driving. 
A tire and/or  wheel  could 
fail  suddenly,  causing 
a crash. Use  only  radial-ply 
tires  with  the wheels 
on your  vehicle. 
Uniform  Tire  Quality  Grading 
The  following  information  relates to the system 
developed  by  the  United  States National  Highway 
Traffic Safety  Administration,  which grades  tires by 
treadwear. traction and  temperature  performance. 
(This  applies  only to vehicles  sold in the  United  States.) 
The  grades  are molded 
on the sidewalls of most 
passenger  car tires. The Uniform Tire Quality Grading 
system does 
not apply  to  deep  tread,  winter-type  snow 
tires,  space-saver  or  temporary 
use spare  tires, tires with 
nominal  rim diameters  of 
10 to 12 inches (25 to 30 cm), 
or 
to some  limited-production  tires. 
While the tires  available on General Motors passenger 
cars  and light  trucks  may  vary  with  respect to these 
grades,  they must  also conform to  Federal safety 
requirements  and additional  General Motors Tire 
Performance  Criteria  (TPC)  standards. 
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