1997 RENAULT KANGOO steering

WIRING
Airbags and seat belt pretensioners
88
DRIVER’S AIRBAG
DESCRIPTION
It is located in the steering wheel cushion.
It comprises:
- an inflatable cushion,
- a pyrotechnic gas generator and ignition
module.
These components cannot be separated.
96310-1S
NOTE : when the airbag inflates, the steering
wheel cover is torn.Warning light on the instrument panel
shows the correct operation of the driver’s airbag,
the passenger’s airbag and the pretensioners (de-
pending on equipment).
NOTE : this system is operational after the ignition
has been turned on. A vehicle fitted with a driver’s
airbag will be identified by a label in the bottom
corner of the windscreen on the driver’s side, and
by the word "Airbag" in the centre of the steering
wheel.
Each time the windscreen is replaced, remember
to fit the labels showing that the vehicle is fitted
with airbags.These labels are available in a kit Part
Number : 77 01 205 442.
REMINDER : The computer must be replaced after
the airbag has been triggered. Certain compo-
nents will lose their nominal characteristics after
the trigger energy has passed through them.
88-20

WIRING
Airbags and seat belt pretensioners
88
12973R
Remove:
- the airbag cushion by its two Torx bolts (tighte-
ning torque: 0.5 daN.m) located behind the
steering wheel and disconnect connector (D),
- the steering wheel bolt,
- the steering wheel after straightening the
wheels.
NOTE: For these vehicles, the computer may be
locked using the XR25 and command G80* (ISO
selector on S8 code D49) during the operation.
When this function is active, all the trigger lines
are inhibited, the airbag warning light on the ins-
trument panel and bargraph 14 LH on the XR25 il-
luminate (new computers are supplied in this
condition).
After the operation, carry out a check using the
XR25. If everything is correct, unlock the compu-
ter using command G81*.
IMPORTANT : before scrapping a non-triggered
airbag cushion it
MUST be destroyed in accor-
dance with the method for destruction (see sec-
tion "Destruction procedure": destruction of part
removed from the vehicle).
STEERING WHEEL AIRBAG AND ROTARY SWITCH
REMOVAL
IMPORTANT: The pyrotechnic systems (airbag
and pretensioners) must not be handled near a
heat source or flame; there is a risk of triggering.
IMPORTANT : If the steering wheel is removed,
the airbag connector
MUST be disconnected (D) .
The airbag connector short circuits when it is dis-
connected to prevent incorrect triggering.
88-21

WIRING
Airbags and seat belt pretensioners
88
PRD99529
If it is being replaced, the new part is supplied rea-
dy centred by an adhesive label which will tear off
as soon as the steering wheel is turned for the first
time (fit with the wheels straight).
REFITTING
Ensure the wheels are still straight.
Ensure the rotary switch under the steering wheel
is still immobilised before refitting.
If this is not the case, follow the centring method
described below:
- rotate the upper section of the rotary switch
anti-clockwise. The approach to the extreme
position, shown below, is indicated by a cer-
tain stiffness (do not force).
SPECIAL NOTES FOR THE ROTARY SWITCH
UNDERNEATH THE STEERING WHEEL
This makes the electrical connection between the
steering column and the steering wheel.
It consists of a strip of conductor tracks (airbag)
whose length is designed to guarantee 2.5 stee-
ring wheel turns (steering lock plus safety margin)
on each side.
REMOVAL
Before removing the rotary switch its position
must be noted:
• by ensuring that the wheels are straight on re-
moval so that the track may be positioned in
the centre,
• by immobilising the rotary switch rotor using
adhesive tape.
- then lightly rotate the upper section of the part
clockwise and check that the rotary switch is ac-
tually in the position shown below.
12970R4
88-22

WIRING
Airbags and seat belt pretensioners
88
IMPORTANT :
When everything has been refitted:
• Carry out a check using the XR25 to ensure that
there is no fault in the system.
• Unlock the computer with command G81* .
• Check that the airbag warning light illuminates
for 3 seconds after the ignition is switched on
then extinguishes and remains extinguished.
If the warning light does not operate as described
above, refer to the "Fault finding" section and
check the system using the XRBAG (Elé. 1288) or
XR25.
IMPORTANT:
If these procedures are not correctly observed the
systems may not operate correctly or may be
accidentally triggered.
PRD99530
- again rotate the part in the clockwise direction
by making two complete turns, and after this
operation make sure that the rotary switch is
actually in the position previously described.
Refit the steering wheel and replace the pre-
bonded bolt, ensuring its correct tightening tor-
que (4.5 daN.m).
Reconnect the airbag cushion and secure it to the
steering wheel, tightening torque (0.5 daNm).
SPECIAL CASES
Where work is being done involving removal of
the steering, engine, transmission, etc., requiring
uncoupling of the rack and steering column:
→ the steering wheel must be immobilised using a
"steering wheel locking" tool.
IMPORTANT: to avoid destroying the rotary
switch under the steering wheel it is IMPORTANT
to maintain the fixed position of the steering
wheel throughout the operation.
If there is any doubt about its correct centring the
steering wheel must be removed so that the cen-
tring method described above can be applied.
REMINDER: in this case, only qualified personnel
who have received the correct training must work
on the airbag.
88-23