Fig. 2: Identifying Blower Switch Terminals
Courtesy of MAZDA MOTORS CORP.
REMOVAL & INSTALLATION
BLOWER UNIT
Removal & Installation
Remove glove box. Disconnect electrical connectors. Loosen seal plate between blower unit and evaporator unit
(if equipped). Remove blower unit bolts and blower unit. Disassemble blower unit to remove blower motor and
blower resistor. To install, reverse removal procedure.
CONTROL PANEL
Removal & Installation
Remove rear center console. Remove vent outlets from center panel. Remove center panel. Remove control
panel screws, and pull control panel from center panel. Disconnect heater control cables. To install, reverse
removal procedure.
HEATER CORE
Removal & Installation
WARNING:To avoid injury from accidental air bag deployment, read and follow all
SERVICE PRECAUTIONS and DISABLING & ACTIVATING AIR BAG
SYSTEM procedures in AIR BAG RESTRAINT SYSTEM article in the
ACCESSORIES/SAFETY EQUIPMENT section.
1997 Mazda MX-5 Miata
HEATER SYSTEM 1997 Heater System
Microsoft
Sunday, July 05, 2009 1:46:56 PMPage 4 © 2005 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC.
Fig. 3: Identifying Condenser Fan Relay Terminals
Courtesy of MAZDA MOTORS CORP.
CONDENSER FAN MOTOR
Disconnect condenser fan motor connector. Connect positive battery lead to condenser fan motor Black/Yellow
wire terminal, and ground Black wire terminal. Replace condenser fan motor if it does not operate.
EVAPORATOR THERMOSWITCH
1. Remove glove box. Operate engine at idle. Turn A/C off. Turn blower switch to 4th position (high) for a
few minutes to ensure evaporator temperature is greater than 32°F (0°C). Turn blower switch and engine
off.
2. Disconnect evaporator thermoswitch connector. Check continuity between thermoswitch terminals. If
continuity exists, go to next step. If there is no continuity, replace thermoswitch.
3. Submerge thermoswitch sensing bulb in ice cold water of less than 32°F (0°C). Ensure continuity does
not exist between thermoswitch terminals. Replace thermoswitch if continuity is not as specified.
PRESSURE SWITCH
1. Turn ignition off. Connect manifold pressure gauge set to system. If high-side pressure is 37-310 psi (2.6-
22.0 kg/cm
2 ), go to next step. If pressure is not as specified, check refrigerant level.
2. Disconnect pressure switch connector. Check continuity between switch terminals. If continuity exists,
pressure switch is okay. If there is no continuity, replace pressure switch.
REMOVAL & INSTALLATION
1997 Mazda MX-5 Miata
A/C-HEATER SYSTEM - MANUAL 1997 Manual A/C-Heater System
Microsoft
Sunday, July 05, 2009 1:41:48 PMPage 6 © 2005 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC.
COMPRESSOR
Removal & Installation
1. Before disconnecting negative battery cable, obtain radio anti-theft code from vehicle owner. Disconnect
negative battery cable.
2. Raise and support front of vehicle with safety stands. Discharge A/C system using approved refrigerant
recovery/recycling equipment. Remove splash shield and air guide.
3. Disconnect compressor clutch connector. Disconnect refrigerant lines from compressor, and plug open
fittings. Remove compressor drive belt. Remove compressor bolts and compressor. To install, reverse
removal procedure. Adjust drive belt deflection. Apply clean compressor oil to "O" ring before
connecting fittings. DO NOT apply compressor oil to fitting nuts. Evacuate and charge A/C system.
Check for leaks.
CONDENSER & RECEIVER-DRIER
Removal
Raise and support front of vehicle with safety stands. Discharge A/C system using approved refrigerant
recovery/recycling equipment. Remove splash shield and air guide. Remove condenser. Remove receiver-drier.
Plug open fittings.
Installation
To install, reverse removal procedure. Apply clean compressor oil to "O" rings before connecting fittings. DO
NOT apply compressor oil to fitting nuts. If installing new condenser, add 1.0 ounce of compressor oil to A/C
compressor. If installing new receiver-drier, add .3 ounce of compressor oil to A/C compressor. Evacuate and
charge A/C system. Check for leaks.
EVAPORATOR UNIT
Removal
1. Discharge A/C system using approved refrigerant recovery/recycling equipment. Disconnect refrigerant
pipes from evaporator tubes at engine compartment firewall and plug open fittings. Remove passenger-
side instrument panel undercover. Remove glove box.
2. Disconnect electrical connectors. Loosen seal plates between evaporator unit, heater unit and blower unit.
Remove evaporator unit. Disassemble evaporator unit to remove evaporator core and thermo-switch. See WARNING:To avoid injury from accidental air bag deployment, read and follow all
SERVICE PRECAUTIONS and DISABLING & ACTIVATING AIR BAG
SYSTEM procedures in AIR BAG RESTRAINT SYSTEM article in the
ACCESSORIES/SAFETY EQUIPMENT section.
NOTE: For removal and installation procedures not covered in this article, see HEATER
SYSTEM article.
1997 Mazda MX-5 Miata
A/C-HEATER SYSTEM - MANUAL 1997 Manual A/C-Heater System
Microsoft
Sunday, July 05, 2009 1:41:48 PMPage 7 © 2005 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC.
This minimizes chance of injury in the event of accidental air bag deployment.
When placing a live air bag module on any surface, always face trim cover upward to reduce motion of
module if it is accidentally deployed.
If an open circuit is present, replace entire wiring harness. DO NOT attempt to repair wire(s).
Air bag system clockspring MUST be aligned in neutral position, since its rotation ability is limited. DO
NOT turn steering wheel or column after removal of steering gear.
A double-lock mechanism is used on clockspring connectors. DO NOT use excessive force when
disconnecting connectors, as damage to connector may occur.
AIR BAG DISABLING & ACTIVATING
DISABLING SYSTEM (MIATA, MILLENIA, MPV, MX-6, PROTEGE & 626)
1. Obtain radio code from customer and deactivate audio anti-theft function (if equipped). Turn ignition off.
Disconnect and shield negative battery cable. Wait at least one minute for back-up power supply to be
depleted. Remove lower cover panel(s) below left side of instrument panel.
2. On MPV, remove lower steering column shroud. On all models, disconnect Orange and Blue clockspring
connectors for driver air bag module. See Fig. 1
. On all models except 1995 Protege and 1995 MPV,
remove glove box compartment. Disconnect Orange and Blue connectors for passenger air bag module.
See Fig. 2
.
ACTIVATING SYSTEM (MIATA, MILLENIA, MPV, MX-6, PROTEGE & 626)
1. Ensure negative battery cable is still disconnected. On all models except 1995 Protege and 1995 MPV,
reconnect Orange and Blue connector for passenger air bag module. Install glove box compartment.
2. On all models, reconnect Orange and Blue clockspring connectors for driver air bag module. Install lower
cover panel(s). On MPV, install lower steering column shroud. On all models, reconnect negative battery
cable.
3. Turn ignition on. Check AIR BAG warning light to ensure air bag system is operating properly. See
SYSTEM OPERATION CHECK
. Activate audio anti-theft function (if equipped).
DISABLING SYSTEM (MX-3, RX7 & 929)
1. Obtain radio code from customer and deactivate audio anti-theft function. Turn ignition off. Disconnect
and shield ne
gative battery cable. Wait at least one minute for back-up power supply to be depleted. WARNING:Wait about one minute after disabling air bag system before servicing. Air
bag system voltage is maintained for about one minute after system is
disabled. Failure to wait one minute before servicing system may cause
accidental air bag deployment and possible personal injury.
CAUTION: When battery is disconnected, vehicle computer and memory systems
may lose memory data. Driveability problems may exist until computer
systems have completed a relearn cycle.
1997 Mazda MX-5 Miata
STEERING COLUMN 1995-97 STEERING Mazda Motors Corp. - Steering Columns
Microsoft
Sunday, July 05, 2009 1:40:02 PMPage 2 © 2005 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC.