Page 328 of 1395

PGM-FI System
Random Misfire
lF()gool", tftod-' and some or lpiogol throughTo3oti
The scan tool indicates Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)
P0300*,, P1300*1 and some of po30t - pO3O4; Randommisfire.
Descriotion
Misfire detection is accomplished by monitoring the crankshaft speed with the crankshaft speed fluctuation (cKF) sensorwhich is attached to the crankshaft.lfmisfiring strong enough to damage the catalyst is detected, the MIL will blink during the time of its occurrence, and DTcP0300*' , P1300*1 and some of DTCs P03ol through P0304 will be stored. Then, after misfire has ceased, the MtL will comeon,
lf misfiring that increases emissions is detected during two consecutive driving cycles, the MIL will come on, and DTcand some of DTCS p0301 through p0304 wi
be stored.NOTE: lf some of the DTCS listed below are stored at the same time as a misfire DTc, troubleshoot those DTcs first. thentroubleshoot the misfire DTC.
P0106, P]128, P1'129; MAp sensorP0171. P0172; Fuet metering
P0505: ldle Control Svstem
P1336, P1337; CKF sensor
P1361, P1362: TDC sensor
Pl381. Pl382: CYP sensor
P1508: IAC valve *1:,97 model*2: '98 - 00 models
Possiblo Caus€
. Fuel pump insufficient fuel pressure, amountofflow. Fuel line clogging. blockage, leakage. Fuel filter clogginga Fuel pressure regulator stuck open. Distributormalfunction
. lgnition coil wire open, leakage. lgnition control module malfunction. Valves carbon deposita Compression lowa Fuel does not meet Owner's Manual spec., lack offuel
Troubleshooting
By test-driving, determine the conditions during which misfire occurs. Depending on these conditions, test in the orderdescribed in the table below.
Possible cause
[ ;;;;- -....
Crankshaft
speed fluctuation
sensor
Fuel
pressureDistributor and
lgnition wirestcMValve
Clearance
Conditionsection 611-178section 23section 23section 6
Only low rpm and load,6)o
Only acceleratingooo
Only high rpm and loado@,a'@
Not specificationG\o@o@
NOTE: lf misfire doesn't recur, some possible causes are fuel that doesn't meet owner's manual spec, lack of fuel, carbondeposits on spark plu9, etc.
11-126
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Page 329 of 1395
![HONDA CR-V 1997 RD1-RD3 / 1.G Workshop Manual
Misfire Detected in One Cylinder
Ipffi1] Thescantoot indicates Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) P0301: Cylinder 1 misfire detected.
lF03O2l 16".""n toot indicates Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) P0302; Cy HONDA CR-V 1997 RD1-RD3 / 1.G Workshop Manual
Misfire Detected in One Cylinder
Ipffi1] Thescantoot indicates Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) P0301: Cylinder 1 misfire detected.
lF03O2l 16".""n toot indicates Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) P0302; Cy](/manual-img/13/5778/w960_5778-328.png)
Misfire Detected in One Cylinder
Ipffi1] Thescantoot indicates Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) P0301: Cylinder 1 misfire detected.
lF03O2l 16".""n toot indicates Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) P0302; Cylinder 2 misfire detected.
I P0303 | fne scan tool indicates Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) P0303: Cylinder3 misfire detected.
lF0il04l 16" ""un tool indicates Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) PO3O4: Cylinder 4 misfire detected
Description
Misfire detection is accomplished by monitoring the crankshaft speed with the crankshaft speed fluctuation (CKF) sensor
which is attached to the crankshaft.
lf misiiring strong enough to damage the catalyst is detected, the MIL will blink during the time of its occurrence. and DTC
P0301, P0302, P0303 and/or P0304 will be stored. Then, after the misfire has ceased, the MIL will come on.
lf misfiring that increases emissions is detected during two consecutive driving cycles. the MIL will come on, and DTc
P0301, P0302, P0303 and/or P0304 will be stored.
NOTE: lJ some of the DTcs listed below are stored at the same time as a misfire DTc, troubleshoot those DTcs first, then
troubleshoot the misfire DTC.
P0107, P0108, P'n2a, P1129t MAP sensor
Po'17 'l , P0112t Fuel suPP|Y system
P0441: EVAP insufficient Purge flow
P1336, P1337: CKF sensor
P1359, Pl361, P1362: TDC sensor
Pl381, P1382: CYP sensor
Possible Cause
. Fuel injector clogging, fuel leakage, air leakage
. Fuel injector circuit open or shorted
. Spark plug carbon deposits, fouling, malfunction
. lgnition wires open, leaking
. Distributor malfunction
. Compression low
. Valve clearance out of specification
(cont'd)
11-127
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Page 352 of 1395

ldle Control System
ldle Control System
I P0505 | The scan tool indicates Diagnostic T.ouble Code (DTCI PO5O5: ldlecontrol svstem mattunction.
NOTE: lf DTC P1508 is stored at the same time as DTC P0505, troubleshoot DTC P1508 first. then troubleshoot DTC p0505.
Possibls Cause
. IAC valve mechanical malfunction. Throttle body clogged port, improper adlustment. Intake manifold gasket leakaging. Intake air hose loose leakaging. Vacuum hose leakaging
a ECT sensor incorrect output. Throttle Position sensor incorrect output
Troubleshooting Flowchart
The MIL has been reDorted on.DTC P0505 is sto.ed.
Problem verificationi1. Start the engine. Hold theengine at 3,000 rpm with noload (in Park or neutral) untilthe radiator Ian comes on, thenlet it idle.2. With the scan tool, check thelollowing items.- Throttle position should beapprox. 10% with the throt-tle {ully closed.- Engine coolant temperature shorJld be 194 - 205'F(90 - 96"C).lf they are not within thespec., repair the faulty sen-sor circuit.3 Check the engine speed atidle with no-load conditions:headlights, blower fan. reardefogger, radiator lan, and airconditioner are not operaling,
Inte.mittent failure. syltem is OKat this time.ls it 750 {730)* i 50 rpm?
ls il 700 (680)' rpm or less?
{To page 11-151)(To page 1'l-151)
l:'99 - 00 models
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Page 407 of 1395

'97 model:
The scan tool indicates Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) P0441: Evaporative Emission (EVAP) control system
insufficient purge flow.
Description
By monitoring the purge line vacuum with the MAP sensor, the PCM can detect insufficient EVAP control system purge
flow.
Possiblo Cause
. EVAP Purge Control Solenoid Valve
. EVAP Purge Control Solenoid Valve Circuit
. EVAP Control Canister
. Vacuum Lines
. PCM
Troubleshooting Flowchart
EVAP PURGE CONTROL
SO1TNOID VALVE 2P
CoNNECTOR (C108)
(v)
YL
Wire side of female
termrnals
(cont'd)
11-205
Th€ MIL has b€en reooited on.DTC P0441 is .tored.
Problem verificationl1. Start the engine. Hold theengine at 3,000 rpm with noload (in Park or neut.al) untilthe radiator fan comes on.2. Do the PCM Reset Procedure.3. Connect the SCS service con-nector,4. Test drive under following con'ditions on the road.- without any electrical load- Transmission in @ or @position- Engine speed between1 ,2OO - 2,4OO rpfi.- Decelerate from 50 mph (80
km/h)to 15 mph (24 km/h)Intermittent trilure, sydern is OKat this time. Check for Door con-nections or loose wir€3 at C108
IEVAP purge control solonoidvalvol .nd at the PCM.
ls DTC P0441 indicated?
Check tor an open in the wire (lcl
linel:1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.2. Disconnect the EVAP purge
control solenoid valve 2P con-nector.3. Turn the ignition switch ON (ll).
4. Measure voltage between bodyground and the EVAP purge
control solenoid valve 2P con-nector terminal No. '1,
R€pafu open in thc wir6 b€tw€enthG EVAP purge control solenoidvalve and the No. 15 ALTEBNA-TOR SP SENSOR (7.5 A)fuse.
ls there batlery voltage?
(To page 11'206)
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Page 415 of 1395
'98 - 00 models:
The scan tool indicates Diagnostic Trouble code (DTC) P1456: Evaporative Emission (EVAP) control system leak
detected {fuel tank system).
Troubleshooting Flowchart
- The MIL has been reported on.- DTC P1456 is stored.
Check the fuel fill cap:Check the fuel fill cap (the caP
must be a gray OEM cap and be
tightened at least three "clicks" toproperly seal the system)-
ls the proper fuel fill cap installed
and properly tightened?Replace or tighton the cap.
Check the lueltill cap seal:
Check the fuel fill cap seal.
Replace the luelfiller pipe.ls the tuel filler pipe damaged?
Fuel till caD is OK. Do the luel
tank pressure Sensor test (see
page 11-2111. (EVAP Purge con-
trol solenoid valve t€sl (see Page11-2151.1r':'99 - 00 models
(cont'd)
11-213
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Page 418 of 1395

Emission Control System
Evaporative Emission (EVAPI Controls (cont,dl
1T1456I (conro)
€VAPBYPASSSoLENOtOVALVEECM/PCM CONNECTOR A I32P)
Wire side of female terminals
VACUUMPUMP/GAUGE.0 -30 in.HgA373X -
041 -
xxxxx
EVAP BYPASS SOLENOIDVALVE 2P CONNECTOR lcorlTl
2WBS(BLU}
II
Wire side offemaletermrnats
tGlIBLK/WHT}
EVAP bypa3s solenoid valve test.(The continuation ot DTC P1456troubleshooting.l
Check the EVAP bypass sotenoid
1. Disconnect the vacuum hosefrom the EVAP two way valve,and connect a vscuum pumpto the hose,2. Connect the ECM/PCM con-nector terminal 43 to the bodyground with a jurnper wire.3. Turn the ignition switch ON 0t).4. Apply vacuum to the hose.
EVAP bypass solenoid valve/EVAP two way valve is OK. Doth6 EVAP control crnister ventshut vafve le3t lso€ page 11-2'111.
Does the valve hold vacuurn?
Check for an op€n in the wir€(2WBS line):1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.2. Disconnect the EVAP bypasssolenoid valve 2P connector.3. Check for continuity betweenthe EVAP bypass so teno idvalve 2P connector terminalNo. 2 and body ground.
Repair open in the wire betweenthe EVAP bypass solenoid valv.and ECM/PCM lA3).
Chack tor an op6n in the wirellcl line):1. Turn the ignition switch ON l).2. Measure voltage between theEVAP bypass solenoid valve2P connector terminal No. land body ground.
Replace the EVAP byps.,s solonoidvatus and O-ring3.
Ropair o,pen in the wire botwoenth6 EVAP bypa$ sotenoid vatvoand No. 15 ALTERNATOR SpSENSOR (7.5 Altuso.
2WBS (BLU}
/3
7,x
4l6o/to -/
,/ 16 1718't920 211/z3
26 272A29solT32
JUMPER WIRE
11-216
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Page 419 of 1395

EVAP control canister vent shut
valve l€st,lThe conlinualion ot DTC P1456
troubleshooting.)
Check the EVAP control cankter
vent 3hut valve:1. Disconnect the vacuum hose
from the EVAPthree way valve,
and connect a vacuum PUmPto the hose.2. Turn the ignition switch ON (ll).
3. Apply vacuum to the hose
EVAP control crnisier vent lhul
valve is OK. Do the v.cuum
hoses and connections te3l lseepage 11-218).
Does the valve hold vacuum?
Chock the EVAP control canbtel
vent shul valvo:1. Turn the ignition sw;tch OFF.
2. Disconnect the EVAP controlcanister vent shut valve 2P
connector.3. Check for continuity betlveen
the EVAP control canister vent
shut valve 2P connector termi-nal No. 1 snd body ground.
Roplac€ the EVAP contlol canbt€]venl shut valve and O-ring.
Chock lor a short in the wire(VSV lino)r1. Disco n nect the EcM/PCN4connoctor A (32P).
2. Check for continuity betweenthe EVAP control canister vent
shut valve 2P connector termi-
nal No. 1 and body ground.
Reorir 3hort in tho wiro bgtweonthe EC1I/I/PCM lAal .nd the EVAP
codrol canbtor vent shut valv6.
Substitute a known.good ECM/
PCM and recheck. lf symptom/indicrtion goes awaY, replace
the original ECM/PCM.
VACUUMPUMP/GAUGE,0 - 30 in.Hg
A973X - 041 -
XXXXX
EVAPTHREE
VALVEEVAPCONTROLCANISTER
EVAP CONTROLCANISTER VENT SHUTVALVE 2P CONNECTOR IC361)
r+l1t2l
f1 VSV
(o) tLT cnrulwxrt
1
Wire side of female terminals
EVAPCONTROLCANISTERVENTSHUTVALVE
O.RINGReplace.
ILT GRN/WHT)
(cont'd)
-21711
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Page 420 of 1395
Emission Control System
Evaporative Emission IEVAPI Controls (cont'd)
lTi,t56l ("onto)
Vacuum hoses and connectionstelit.(The continuarion of DTC P1456troubleshooiing.l
Check the vacuum ho3es andconnect|ons:Check the following parts forleaks at atmospheric p ressu re{see page 11-204).. Fueltank. Fuel fill cap. Fuelfill pipe. EVAP two way valve. Fueltank pressure sensor
Repair or replaco the parts.
Substitute a known-good ECM/PCM and recheck. lf symptom/indication goes away, replac€the original ECM/PCM.
11-218
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