Page 122 of 1395

1.
2.
Inspection
Remove the cylinder head cover.
lnspect the timing belt for c.acks and oil or coolant
soaking. Replace the belt if it is oil or coolant
soaked. Remove any oil or solvent that gets on the
belt.
lnspect thisarea for wear.
After inspecting, retorque the crankshaft pulley bolt
to 177 N.m (18.0 kgnm, 130 lbf.ft).
Install the cylinder head cover (see page 6-32).
3.
Tension Adjustment
NOTE:
. Always adjust the timing belt tension with the engine
coto.
. Always rotate the crankshaft counterclockwise when
viewed from the pulley side. Rotating it clockwise
may result in improper adiustment of the belt ten-
sion.
'1. Remove the cylinder head cover
2. Set the No. 1 piston at TDC (see page.6-12).
3. Rotate the crankshaft five or six revolutions to set
the belt.
Set the No. 1 piston at TDC.
Loosen the adjusting bolt 1/2 turn (180') only.
4.
5.
ADJUSTING BOLT5,4 N.m (5.5 kgf.m,40 tbtftlFor adiustment only,
7.
8.
Rotate the crankshaft counterclockwise three teeth
on the camshaft pulley.
Tighten the adjusting bolt to the specified torque.
After adjusting, retorque the crankshaft pulley bolt to
177 N.m (18.0 kgf.m, 130 lbf.ft).
Installthe cylinder head cover (see page 6-32).9.
rotation,
6-9
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Page 123 of 1395

Timing Belt
Removal
Replace the timing belt at 105,000 miles (168,000 km)
according to the maintenance schedule {normal condi-
tions/severe conditions). lf the vehicle is regularly driven
in either of the following conditions, replace the timing
belt at 60,000 miles (U.S.A.l 100.000 km (Canada).
- ln very high temperatures (over 110'F, 43"C).- In very low temperatures (under -20"F. -29"C).
Turn the crankshaft pu\ley so the No. 1 piston is at
top dead center (TDC).
Remove the guard bar and splash shield (see page
5-7 ).
Loosen the mounting bolt and lock bolt. then remove
the power steering (P/S) pump belt.
MOUNNNG BOLT8 x 1.25 rnm
1.
2.
,l
4. Loosen the idler pulley bracket bolt and adjusting
bolt, then remove the air conditioning (lVC) compres
sor belt (see page 5-4).
6-10
24 N.m {2.4 kgt.m, 17 lbf.ftl
24 N.m 12.4 kgf.m, lt lbf.ftl
5. Loosen the mounting nut and locknut, then remove
the altefnator belt.
LOCKNUTI x 1.25 mm2a N.m 12.4 kgt m, 17 lblftl
6.
10 x 1,25 mm4,1 N.m (,1.5 kgt m, 33 lbtftl
Remove the cruise control actuator (see section 4).
Support the engine with a jack, then remove the
upper bracket. Make sure to place a cushion
between the oil Dan and the iack.
12 x 1.25 mm74 N.m (7.5 kgf m, 54 lbtftl
7.
BRACKET
AELT
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Page 128 of 1395
-?E
handling a metal gasket. take care not to fold it or damage the contact surface.
Prior to reassembling, clean all the parts in solvent, dry them and apply lubricant to any contact parts.
CYLINDER HEAD BOLT11 x 1.5 mm85 N.m {8.7 kgf.m,6:} lbf.ft)Tightening, page 6'30.Apply engine oilto the threads.VALVEKEEPERS
\
END PIVOT BOLT63 N.m 16.4 kgl m, 46 lbf.ft)
EXHAUSY VALVESEALReplace.
EXHAUST VALVEGUIDEInspection, page 6-25Replacem6nt, page 6-25Reaming, page 6-27
10 x 1.25 mm4,0 N.m {i1.5 kgf.m.33 rbf.ft)
GASKETReplace.
OIL CONTROLORIFICEClean.
EXHAUST VALVESPRING
SPRING BETAINER
INTAKE VALVESPRING
INTAKE VALVE SEALReplace.
VALVE SPRINGSEAT
INTAKE VALVEGUIDE
Removal, page 6-16Warpage, page 6 27Valve seat reconditioning,page 6 28Installation, page 6-30
EXHAUSTVALVE
INTAKE VALVERemoval, page 6-23Installation, page 6-29
CYLINDER HEAO
HEAD
O.RINGReplace.
8 x 1.25 mm24 N.m (2.4 kgf.m,17 tbf.ft)
DOWEL PIN
6-15
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Page 129 of 1395

Gylinder Head
Removal
Engine removal is not required for this procedure.
l!@ Make sure iacks and safety stands are
placed properly, and hoist blackels ale attachgd to the
correct position on the engine.
NOTE:
o Use fender covers to avoid damaging painted sur-
faces.
o To avoid damage, unplug the wiring connectors care-
fully while holding the connector portion.
. To avoid damaging the cylinder head, wait until the
engine coolant temperature drops below 100"F (38'C)
before loosening the retaining bolts.
. Mark all wiring and hoses to avoid misconnection.
Also, be sure that they do not contact other wiring or
hoses, or interfere with other parts.
2.
4.
5.
1.Disconnect the negative terminal from the battery.
Drain the engine coolant (see page 10-5). Remove
the radiator cap to speed draining.
Remove the intake air duct and air cleaner housing(see page 5-2).
Remove the mounting bolt and lock bolt, then
remove the power steering (P/S) pump belt and
pump (see page 5-4).
Loosen the idler pulley bracket bolt and adjusting
bolt, then remove the air conditioning (A,/C) com,
pressor belt.
ADJUSTINGBOLT
ADJUSTING BOLTLOCKNUT8 x 1.25 mm24 N m {2.4 ksf.m, 17 lbttt}
IOLER PULLEY BBACKET BOLT10 x 1.25 mm44 N.m {4.5 kgtm, 33 lbf ft)
tt aAo-Io
6. Loosen the locknut and mounting nut, then remove
the alternator belt.
LOCKNUT8 x 1.25 mm24 N.m (2.4 kgf.m, 17 lbt.ftl
10 x 1.25 mm44 N.m (4.5 kgt.m. 33 lbf.ft)
7. Remove the P/S OUmo bracket.
l0 x 1.25 mm44 N.m (4.5 kgf.m,33 rbf.ft)
BELT
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Page 143 of 1395

Cylinder Head
Installation
Installthe cylinder head in the reverse order of removal:
1. Clean the cylinder head and block surfaces.
2. Clean the oil control orifice. Install the cylinder headgasket, dowel pins and the oil control orifice on thecylinder block. Always use a new cylinder head gas-ket.
CYLII{DER HEADGASKETR€place.
DOWEL PIN
O.RINGRoplace.
DOWELPIN
OIL CONTBOLORIFICEClean.
Apply clean engine oil to the bolt threads and underthe bolt heads.
4. Tighten the cylinder head bolts in two steps. In thefirst step tighten all bolts, in sequence, to about 29
N.m {3.0 kgf.m,22 lbf.ft); in the finat step, tighten inthe same sequence to 85 N.m (8.7 kgf.m,63 lbf.ft).
Use a beam-type torque wrench. When using a pre-
set-type torque wrench, be sure to tighten slowly
and do not overtighten.
lf a bolt makes any noise while you are torquing it,loosen the bolt, and retighten it from the 1st step.
CYLINDER HEAD BOLTS TOROUE SEOUENCE:
Tighten the intake manifold mounting bolts (see
page 6-21).
Install the exhaust manifold bracket. and tighten thenew self-locking nuts (see page 6-20).
6-30
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Page 144 of 1395

7.Place the rocker arms on the pivots and the valve
stems. Put the rocker arms in their original posi-
lrons.
lnstall the camshafts, then install the oil seals with
the open side (spring) facing in. Make sure that the
keyways on the camshafts are facing up and the No.
1 piston is at TDC.
Clean and dry the cylinder head mating surfaces.
Apply liquid gasket (P/N 08718 - 0001 or 08718 -
0OO3) to the head mating surfaces of the No. 1 and
No. 6 camshaft holders on both the intake and
exhaust side.
L
No. I
EXHAUST
II{TAKE
Apply liquid gasket to th€ shaded areas.
't't,
'10. lnstall the camshaft holders.
NOTE:
o "1" or "E' marks are stamped on the camshaft
holders.
. The arrows marked on the camshaft holders
should point at the timing belt.
Tighten each bolt in two steps to ensure that the
rockers do not bind on the valves.
Wipe off the excess liquid gasket from the No. 1 and
No. 6 camshaft holders with a shop towel,
Specified torque:
9.8 N.m (1.0 kgf.m, 7.2 lbf.ft)
Apply engine oil to the bolt ihreads.
I?,ITAKE
EXHAUST
(cont'd)
6-31
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Page 149 of 1395

lllustrated lndex
I Luori""t" "tl internal parts with engine oil during reassembly.
Apply liquid gasket to the mating surfaces of the right side cover and oil pump case before installing them.
Jse liquid gasket, Part No. 08718 - 0001 or 08718 - 0003.
:lean the oil pan gasket mating surfaces before installing the oil pan.
WASHERReplace.
76 x 1.0 mm
y' t:n- l.zxstm, 8.7 lbl ftl
9 oIL PAN
OIL PAN GASKETReplace.
to page 1-22when installing
BEARING CAP
OOWEL PIN
CRANKSHAFT OIL SEAL
11x 1.5 mm76 N.m {7.8 kgl.m, 56 lbf.ft}Appiy engine oilto the boltthreaos.NOTE: After lorquingeach cap, turn the crankshaftto check for binding.6x1.0mm9,8 N.m (1,0 kgf.m,7 .2 tbt.lrl
n
MAIN BEARINGSSelection, page 7 8NOTE: New main bearings mustbe selected by matching the crankand block identification markings.
otL
6 x'1.0 mm9.8 N.m {1.0 kgtm,7.2 tbf.ftl
BAFFI.f PLATE
9.8 N.m 11.0 kgt m,7.2 tbt+tl
12 x 1.0 mm
/,71N n 17 .5
&it ks{ m 5a lbtft) {a/Tl
GASKETReplace.
OIL PUMP
Installation,page 7-19Replace.
ln
6WASHER IA/T}Overhaul, page 8-8Removal/lnspection,page 8-9Apply liquid gasketto mating surface.
8 x 1.25 mm
ORIVE PLATE IA/T)Check for cracks.
6x1.0mm9.8 N.m 11.0 kgt.m,7.2 lbtft)2a N.m (2.a kgt.m,---\6/
CRANIGHAFT SEALInstallation, page 8-10Replace-
6x1.0mm9.8 N.m l'1.0 kgf.m,7.2 lbf.ft)
RIGHT SIDE COVERApply liquid gasketto mating surface,
O.RINGReplace.THRUST WASHERSGrooved sides face outlvard,NOTE: Thrust washer thicknessis lixed and must not be changedby grinding or shimming.
(cont'd)
7-3
6x1.0mm
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Page 150 of 1395

lllustrated Index (cont'd)
NOTE: New rod bearings
(see pages 7-91.
must be selected by matching connecting rod assembly and crankshaft identification markings
PISTON INSTALLANON DIRECTION:
Lubricate all internal parts with engine oil
during reassembly.EXHAUST
INTAKE
PISTON RINGSReplacement. page 7-18Measurdment, page 7-17Alignm€nt, page 7-18
PISTONInspection, page 7-12
l1\AAtr\
\9q9Q9e/
PISTON PINRemoval, page 7-14
Installation, page 7-15Inspection. page 7-16
ENGINC BLOCKCylinder bore inspection. pago 7-13
Warpage inspoction, Page 7-'13
CONNECTING ROD BEARING CAPlnstallation, page 7-20NOTE: Install the caps so thebearing recess is on thesame side as the recessin the rod.
CONNECTING ROD CAP8 x 0.75 mm31 N.m {3.2 kgl.m.23 tbf.ftl
CONNECTING
COiINECI'ING RODBEARINGSClearance, page 7-8
Solection. page 7-9
NUT
End play, page 7-6Selection, page 7-14
Inspect the top ot each cylinder borefor carbon build up or a ridgebelore removing the piston.
Remove the ridge if necessary, page 7-10Apply engine oil to the bolt threads.NOTE: After torquing each bearingcap, rotate the crankshaft to check forbinding.
7-4
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